高考英语 完形填空抓分练习题（11）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习题（11）及答案 i do not know the city at all and 1 , i could not speak a word of the language. after havingspent my first day seeing 2 in the town centre, i decided to lose my 3 deliberately (故意地) on my second day, since i 4 that this was the best way to get to know my way 5 . i got on the first bus that passed, and some thirty minutes later came to 6 must have been a suburb (郊区). the first two hours passed 7 enough. i discovered mysterious little bookshops in back streets and 8 arrived at a market-place where i stopped and had a coffee in an open-air cafe. then i decided to 9 back to my hotel for lunch. after walking about 10 for some time, i made up my mind to ask 11 . the trouble was that the only word i knew of the language was the 12 of the street in which i lived and 13 that i pronounced badly. the policeman 14 me, smiled and gently 15 me by the arm. there was a 16 look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. i nodded politely and began walking 17 the direction he told me. about an hour passed and i noticed that the houses were getting 18 and green fields were appearing on either side of me. i had come all the way into the country. the only thing 19 for me to do was to find the 20 railway station.1. a. more or lessb. whats morec. on the wholed. above all2. a. sightsb. boobc. everythingd. anything3. a. walletb. wayc. hoteld. meals4. a. knewb. found outc. came to seed. believed5. a. hereb. therec. overd. around6. a. thatb. whatc. with d. it7. a. unhappilyb. stupidlyc. pleasantlyd. difficultly8. a. at onceb. carefullyc. finallyd. sadly9. a. returnb. comec. rund. get10. a. happilyb. aimlesslyc. correctly d. carelessly11. a. the wayb. a mealc. the named. people12. a. nameb. placec. shopd. people13. a. evenb. stillc. yetd. so14. a. stared atb. came toc. listened tod. nodded to15. a. caughtb. tookc. seizedd. touched16. a. mysteriousb. goodc. foolishd. distant17. a. tob. inc. ford. at18. a. largerb. betterc. fewerd. more19. a. leftb. givenc. thatd. right20. a. bestb. smallestc. nearestd. biggest参考答案15 babdd610 bccdb1115 aaccb1620 dbcacthere comes a time in a persons life when childhood fantasies (幻想) end and reality begins. santa claus and the easter bunny (复活节兔子) 1 to be mum and dad, and 2 fade away. i dont know if most people remember this event, but i know 3 it happened to me. on a(an) 4 summer day, my grandfather told me one of his crazy stories. i headed off to 5 the indians that grandpa said lived in the woods. but after some hours searching without success i gave up. tired and 6 , i went to ask grandpa.how come 7 of your stories ever come true?well, sometimes you have to make them come true, he answered. i once had a friend named huck finn who made his own adventures.he 8 to tell me about his buddy (密友) huck, who floated down the mississippi river on a raft (木筏). i sat listening to him, 9 every word he said. when he finished, i went off to have my own 10 .two hours later i had a small and badly made raft. i took it to the 11 along with a branch from a tree to use as an oar (桨). i couldnt 12 and had been told many times to stay away from the pond. but today i had the raft so with a big shove; i pushed it out and jumped on top. i was fine for a total of four seconds; then i started to 13 . 14 , i tried to use the branch to paddle (划桨) 15 in, but 16 pushed myself farther out. knowing that i would drown, i did what any other nine-year-old would do in a similar situation: i 17 ,from the edge of the pond came my sister and cousins who easily rescued me. as my raft sank, 18 did my belief in my grandpa. although i never stopped loving him, something 19 in our relationship that day.looking back now, i can see that the change wasnt in my grandfather, but in me. i was 20 .1. a. happenb. end upc. work outd. turn out2. a. heroesb. friendsc. memoriesd. stories3. a. how b. whenc. sod. clearly4. a. specialb. interestingc. hotd. ordinary5. a. meetb. trackc. findd. check6. a. unhappyb. cheatedc. discouragedd. disappointed7. a. neitherb. nonec. nothingd. any8. a. continuedb. lovedc. startedd. agreed9. a. doubtingb. believingc. remembering d. thinking of10. a. adventureb. planc. raftd. game11. a. riverb. watersc. pond d. stream12. a. rowb. swimc. waterd. bathe13. a. fallb. realizec. feard. sink14. a. frightenedb. nervousc. clear-headed d. fighting15. a. nearerb. closec. backd. up16. a. thenb. ratherc. rightd. only17. a. jumpedb. screamedc. sought helpd. wept18. a. thusb. alsoc. sod. such19. a. changedb. disappearedc. lostd. happened20. a. thinking for myself b. becoming clevererc. growing upd. learning from my experience参考答案15 dabdc 610 cbcba1115 cbdac1620 dbcac a little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacherparent meeting. to the little boys 81 , she said she would go. this 82 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 83 his mother and he felt 84 of her appearance. although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar（伤疤） that 85 nearly the entire right side of her face. the boy never wanted to 86 why or how she got the scar.at the meeting, the people were 87 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 88 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed（尴尬的）and 89 himself from everyone. he did, however, get within 90 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.the teacher asked 91 , “how did you get the scar on your face?”the mother replied, “ 92 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. everyone was 93 afraid to go in because the fire was 94 , so i went in . as i was running toward his bed, i saw a long piece of wood coming down and i placed myself over him trying to protect him. i was knocked 95 , but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” she 96 the buried side of her face. “this scar will be 97 , but to this day, i have never 98 what i did.”at this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. he held her in his arms and felt a great 99 of the sacrifice（牺牲）that his mother had made for him. he held her hand 100 for the rest of the day.81. a. enjoymentb. disappointmentc. surprised. excitement82. a. wouldb. couldc. should d. must83. a. noticedb. greetedc. acceptedd. met84. a. sickb. ashamedc. afraidd. tired85. a. includedb. passed c. covered d. shaded86. a. talk aboutb. think about c. care about d. hear about87. a. impressed b. surprisedc. excitedd. comforted88. a. in sight of b. by means of c. by way of d. in spite of89. a. hid b. protectedc. separatedd. escaped90. a. understandingb. remindingc. hearingd. learning91. a. carefully b. seriouslyc. nervouslyd. anxiously92. a. asb. whenc. sinced. while93. a. sob. muchc. quited. too94. a. out of controlb. under controlc. in controld. over control95. a. helpless b. hopelessc. senselessd. useless96. a. pointedb. showedc. wipedd. touched97. a. uglyb. lasting c. seriousd. frightening98. a. forget b. recognizedc. consideredd. regretted99. a. honorb. sensec. happinessd. pride100. a. quietly b. slightlyc. tightlyd. suddenly81. b（解析：根据下文可判断出男孩不愿自己的母亲去参加家长会。所以，当他妈妈答应去参加时，他感到失望。）82. a（解析：这句话是过去将来时，表示过去某个时候将要发生的事。这将是第一次老师和同学们见到男孩的妈妈。）83. d（解析：老师和同学们第一次与他妈妈见面。）84. b（解析：根据下文可判断出由于男孩的妈妈脸上有一道伤疤，他因妈妈的容貌感到羞耻。）85. c（解析：有一块严重的疤痕，几乎覆盖了她整个右边的脸。）86. a（解析：男孩从不愿意谈论他妈妈为什么和怎样留下了这块疤痕。）87. a（解析：家长会上，妈妈的自然的美貌和亲切的举动给到会的人留下了深刻的印象(impress)。impress给留下深刻印象；打动；surprise使惊奇/惊讶；excite使兴奋, 使激动；comfort安慰, 使舒适。）88. d（解析：尽管男孩的母亲脸上有严重的伤疤，她的和蔼可亲给人们留下了深刻的印象。）89. a（解析：但小男孩仍然感到尴尬难堪，而把自己藏(hide)起来，以免被大家看见。）90. c（解析：虽然男孩感到羞耻，但是，他还是听到了老师和妈妈间的谈话。）91. a（解析：老师询问的是妈妈脸上的疤痕，就肯定是小心谨慎地(carefully)，而决不是、也用不着严肃认真地(seriously)，紧张不安(nervously)，忧虑不安地(anxiously)。）92. b（解析：事情发生在小男孩还是婴儿的时候(when)。as当时，通常指伴随着另一情况而发生；when当（的时候，指某一行为或情况发生之时，另一行为或情况也发生，通常是短暂行为；since自以来，通常与现在完成时态连用；while当的时候，通常指与另一情况的同时发生，表示持续行为。）93. d（解析：人们太害怕了，以至于不敢进屋。此题考查tooto do sth.的结构。）94. a（解析：大火失去了控制。）95. c（解析：由于受到木头的撞击，使她失去了知觉。）96. d（解析：妈妈她用不着指着(point)，擦揩(wipe)脸面，老师能够看得到，它也用不着展示(show)，而是摸了摸(touch)她烧坏的右脸，有所感触。注意与后句的联系。）97. b（解析：这个疤痕很丑(ugly)，很严重(serious)，很恐怖(frightening)，这都没有关系，问题是它会持久(lasting)而再也抹不去。）98. d（解析：对自己做的事永远不会后悔。）99. b（解析：他把妈妈搂在怀里，对她为自己作出的牺牲而感动。）100.c（解析：由于受到感动而紧紧的握住他妈妈的手。） what is intelligence anyway? when i was in the army i 1 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against 2 of 100, scored 160. i had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 3 have scored more than 80. 4 , when anything went wrong with my car i hurried to himand he always 5 it.well, then, suppose my auto-repair man 6 questions for some intelligence tests. by every one of them id prove myself a 7 . in a world where i have to work with my 8 , id do poorly.consider my auto-repair man 9 . he had a habit of telling 10 . one time he said, “doc, a deaf-and-dumb (聋哑) man 11 some nails. having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 12 movements with the other hand. the clerk brought him a hammer. he 13 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. the clerk 14 him some nails. he picked out the right size and left. well, doc, the 15 man who came in was blind. he wanted scissors. 16 do you suppose he asked for them?” i lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. he burst out laughing and said, “why, you fool, he used his 17 and asked for them. ive been 18 that on all my customers today, but i knew 19 id catch you.” “why is that?” i asked. “because you are so goddamned educated, doc. i knew you couldnt be very 20 .”and i have an uneasy feeling he had something there.1. a. failedb. wrotec. receivedd. chose2. a. an averageb. a totalc. an examd. a number3. a. always b. possiblyc. certainlyd. frequently4. a. thenb. thusc. therefored. yet5. a. fixedb. checkedc. droved. changed6. a. answeredb. practicedc. designedd. tried7. a. teacherb. doctorc. winnerd. fool8. a. brainsb. effortc. handsd. attention9. a. againb. as usualc. tood. as well10. a. liesb. jokesc. newsd. tales11. a. boughtb. testedc. found d. needed12. a. cuttingb. hammeringc. wavingd. circling13. a. noddedb. raisedc. shookd. turned14. a. broughtb. packedc. sentd. sold15. a. cleverb. otherc. rightd. next16. a. whatb. howc. whod. which17. a. imaginationb. handc. voiced. information18. a. tryingb. provingc. practicingd. examining19. a. for sureb. at oncec. in factd. right now20. a. clearb. sillyc. slowd. smart15 cabda610 cdcab1115 dbcad1620 bcaad this is a true story about a young lady who got so sick of living with her strict parents that she ran away from home._1_，she soon found out that_2_was not easy on her own.she couldnt find a job，and it didnt take long for her friends to get _3_ her so they kicked her out.well，this young 19yearold girl got so _4_ that she decided to start making money by begging.years passed.her father died.her mother grew older.but she still would not write or go home to see her_5_.one day the mother _6_ that her daughter was seen in a certain part of town，so she went there _7_ her daughter.she went to every store and cheap hotel asking to put a picture on their walls.it was a picture of _8_，now a grayhaired woman.beside her picture was this message to her daughter which simply _9_，“i still love you！please come home！”months went by and nothing happened.then one day the daughter wandered into one of those hotels.you can imagine how _10_ she was to see her mothers picture on the wall of that dirty，cheap hotel.as she read her mothers message to her，she burst into _11_.that night she started walking many miles back to her home.it was in the early morning that she finally arrived at the front door of her parents house.she began to knock but the door was already open.afraid that someone had _12_ her parents house，she _13_ inside and woke up the sleeping old lady and told her she had finally come home.mother and daughter began to cry as they held each other.the daughter said，“i thought someone had broken into the house！”but the mother _14_ her head and answered _15_，“my dear，from the day you left ive kept the door unlocked.”1atherefore bhowever cbesides dthus2alife bstudy csociety dentertainment3ainterested in bfond of ctired of dworried about4ahopeless bsatisfied chomeless dexcited5afather bfriends csisters dmother6asaw bheard cnoticed dlistened7aasking for bfinding out clooking for dsearching out8aher daughter bthemselves ca family dherself9atold bwrote csaid dsigned10ashocked bdisappointed cconfused dpleased11atears blaughter cfear danger12abroken out bbroken down cbroken into dbroken up13aentered bwalked cran dwandered14anodded bshook cbent dbowed15afirmly bloudly cgently dregretfully1b根据上文可知，这个女孩儿讨厌跟严厉的父母生活而离家出走。接着笔锋一转，写到她很快发现独自生活不容易。两句之间是转折关系，故选b项。therefore意为“因此”；however意为“然而”；besides意为“况且，而且”；thus意为“因此”。2a分析四个选项可知只有life符合语境。句意为：很快她发现独自一个人生活并不容易。society意为“社会”；entertainment意为“娱乐”。3cget interested in意为“对感兴趣”；get fond of意为“喜欢”；get tired of意为“讨厌，厌烦”；get worried about意为“担忧”。根据上文提到女孩儿离家出走找不到工作，寄居在朋友那里以及朋友把她撵走，由此可判断出朋友厌烦她的打扰，所以选择c项。4a根据上文女孩儿离家出走，找不到工作，又被朋友撵出及下文她决定靠乞讨挣钱可知，她绝望了，即hopeless。hopeless意为“无望的，不抱希望的”；satisfied意为“满意的”；homeless意为“无家可归的”；excited意为“激动的”。5d根据上文提到“多年过去了，她的父亲死了，母亲更老了”可知，她仍然没有写信或回家去看她的母亲。故选d项。6b根据下文女儿在小镇的某个地方被看到过可知，是母亲听说来的，所以选择b项。7c上文提到女孩儿的母亲听说有人看到过她，所以想去那儿寻找 （look for）她。ask for意为“要求，请求”；find out意为“查出，找出”；look for意为“寻找”；search out意为“寻找到，查出”。故选c项。8d根据下文中的“.now a grayhaired woman”可知是母亲自己的照片。9c“i still love you！please come home！”是信息的内容，信息上写着，英语中只能用say，而不用write。sign意为“签字”。10a当有一天女孩儿游荡进其中的一个旅店，看到母亲的照片和留言时应该相当震惊。shocked意为“震惊”，符合情境。disappointed意为“失望的”；confused意为“困惑的”；pleased意为“高兴的，满意的”。11a根据上文，女孩儿一直以乞讨为生，偶然看到母亲已年老，而且给她的留言里始终充满着爱，她应当是突然大哭起来。burst into laughter意为“突然大笑”；burst into fear意为“突然害怕”；burst into anger意为“突然大怒”；均不符合语境。burst into tears意为“突然大哭”，符合语境。12c根据上文女孩儿走了很远的路清晨才到家门口。她开始敲门，但是门自动地开了，所以她害怕有人破门而入，进室抢劫了。所以应该选用break into，意为“破门而入”。break out意为“爆发”；break down意为“崩溃，垮了”；break up意为“分解，打破”。13c根据上文她敲门，但是门自动地开了。她害怕有人闯进了自己的家，所以她是跑进去告知母亲，她终于回来了。所以说这里只能选用run意为“跑”，而enter意为“进入”；walk意为“走进”；wander意为“游荡，漫游，徘徊”，均不符合语境。14b母女见面，抱头痛哭。女孩儿说，她以为有人闯进来打开了门。根据最后一句“亲爱的，从你离开家的时候起，家的门就一直开着。”可知母亲是摇头，即shake her head。nod意为“点头”；bend意为“弯曲，屈服”；bow意为“鞠躬，弯腰”，均不符合语境。15c母亲终于见到女儿，当女儿说起门没关以为有人闯进来抢劫时，母亲的语气应该是轻声地，即gently。firmly意为“紧紧地”；loudly意为“大声地”；regretfully意为“遗憾地”，均不符合语境。tim becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhood a trouble-free area.when tim becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesnt 1 drive to a store and back home. he always looks 2 up and down the streets of his neighborhood. he looks for anything 3 such as strange cars, loud noises, 4 windows, or people gathering on street corners.tim 5 to a neighborhood watch group in stoneville, indiana, usa. the neighborhood watch group 6 on the third wednesday of every month. thats 7 tim gets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community 8 . members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police 9 their homes, streets, and families safe.tina stedman, president