【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测非单选Unit 6,7.docx

Unit 6第 43 题：Last spring the legislature overwhelmingly approved the new graduation rules - all of which take effect with next falls freshman class.A.去年春天立法机关以压倒性的多数选票批准通过了新的毕业条例，所有条例对下个秋季学期的新生生效。B.去年春天立法机关同意了新的毕业条例，所有的人会和下个秋季学期的大学一年级新生一起体验效果。C.去年春天立法机关强烈地批准了新的毕业条例，在下个秋季学期的大学新生身上会见效。正确答案：A第 44 题：The collapse of the auto industry, which also exploded the notion embedded in the DNA here that you can make a good living despite being a high school dropout, created a perfect storm for convincing everyone we needed to make changes.A.汽车工业的崩盘也击溃了人们刻在骨子里的观念，即哪怕你是个高中辍学生你也一样能活得很好，从而掀起了一场十足的风暴，让每个人都确信我们需要改变。B.汽车工业倒闭了，这个行业曾经击溃了人们刻在骨子里的观念，即哪怕你是个高中辍学生你也一样能活的很好，从而让所有人相信我们必须要做改变了，并且坚信暴风雨终将过去。C.汽车工业的崩盘激发了人们潜在的观念，即哪怕你是个高中辍学生你也一样能活的很好，从而刮起一场完美风暴，需要说服所有的人，我们必须要做改变了。正确答案：A第 45 题：The Soviet launching of Sputnik in 1957 was a spur not only to improved science education but also to increased pressure in the United States for international education.A.1957年苏联发射了第一颗人造卫星，这增加了美国进行科学教育以及国际化教育的压力。B.1957年苏联发射第一颗人造卫星不仅对已经有所提高的科学教育是一种促进，而且还进一步加大了美国实施国际化教育的压力。C.1957年苏联发射了第一颗人造卫星，这使得美国的压力陡然增加，急需改变当下科学教育以及国际化教育的现状。正确答案：B第 43 题：While the once innovative industry is struggling to find a new direction, the states schools have moved into the fast lane of educational reform.A.当这个曾经有创新精神的产业在挣扎着寻找新的方向时，这个国家的学校已经驶入了教育改革的快车道。B.当这个曾经的新型产业在挣扎着寻找新的方向时，这个国家的学校已经在为教育改革铺路了。C.当这个创新过一次的产业在努力奋斗，准备寻找新的方向时，这个国家的学校已经进入了教育改革的快车行列。正确答案：A第 42 题：The two-year seminar beginning in eleventh grade is both a tutorial on searching for a job and an exercise in self-exploration.A.为期两年的研讨班从十一年级开始，在进行求职辅导的同时，也教学生如何进行探险。B.研讨班持续两年，从十一年级开始实行，既有学生如何做好家教的辅导，也有学生在自我探索方面所作的训练。C.这种两年制的研讨班从十一年级开始实行，既有老师对学生进行的求职辅导，也有学生在自我 探索方面所作的训练。正确答案：C第 41 题：Throughout most of the 20th century, the stream of cars rolling off Michigan assembly lines created jobs with high wages and schools with low expectations.A.在二十世纪的大部分时间里，密歇根汽车生产线上源源不断下线的汽车带来了收入颇丰的工作，同时人们对学校的期望值也很低。B.在二十世纪的大部分时间里，在密歇根汽车生产线上汽车滚滚而下，安装这个生产线带来了收入颇丰的工作，学校对此期望值大大降低C.在二十世纪的大部分时间里，密歇根汽车生产线上的汽车逐渐下滑，人们对高薪和受教育的期望值大大降低。正确答案：A第 41 题：The museum and villages exhibits of antique vehicles, restored historic homesteads and artifacts, bring academic concepts to life and serve as the bases for class projects.A.博物馆和村落里展览的古董车辆，复原的古老住宅和手工制品为学术概念回到了生活中来，从而使这些学术概念成为了学生课堂活动的基础。B.博物馆和村落里展览的古董车辆，复原的古老住宅和手工制品使得学术概念生动、逼真，这些都成了学生课堂活动的基础。C.博物馆和村落里都展览着古董车辆，复原的古老住宅和手工制品成为了学生课堂活动的基础，而学术概念则失去了活力。正确答案：B第 42 题：However, practice did not match the preaching; allocations were minimal.A.然而，实际操作并不如宣传那么容易；（政府）调拨的经费只是最低限额而已。B.然而，实际执行情况无法满足布道者的要求；（政府）给布道者的拨款只是最低配额而已。C.然而，实际执行情况远不如说教的好；（政府）的执行力只是到达人们最低预期标准而已。正确答案：A第 43 题：Groups of educators and others in the United States pressed for congressional support for substantive international and global education programs.A.美国大批教育家和其他人给国会施压，敦促其支持实质性的国际和全球教育项目。B.美国大批教育家和其他人强迫国会支持更多的国际和全球教育项目。C.美国大批教育家和其他人感到压力很大，要求国会支持实质性的国际和全球教育项目。正确答案：A第 44 题：Both the states leading industry and its school system are at the crossroads.A.州的支柱产业以及学校系统均处于逆境。B.州的支柱产业以及学校系统都处于困境中。C.这个州的龙头产业以及学校系统都处在十字路口。正确答案：C第 45 题：Pairs of students pretend to be married couples living on a budget.A.学生们假扮成一对对结婚夫妇，要精打细算过日子。B.学生们出双入对，假扮夫妇在一起生活。C.学生们假扮成夫妻，要学会如何管理家庭财务。正确答案：AUnit 7第 45 题：It can break down barriers so that your audience is more receptive to your ideas.A.这可以消除隔阂，帮助听众听懂你的观点。B.这可以使障碍降到最低，让你更容易接受听众的观点。C.这可以消除障碍，让听众更容易接受你的观点。正确答案：C第 44 题：Limit yourself to a few main points and dont skip around.A.限你自己说几点重要的，不要跳来跳去。B.只说重点，不要思维跳跃。C.仅限重要的说几点，不要东拉西扯。正确答案：C第 43 题：Stanford has been a leader in overseas studies for more than 50 years, and incorporating an overseas studies experience in your education will help prepare you to be a better global citizen.A.50多年来，斯坦福大学一直是海外留学的领头军，把海外学习经历融入到教育中将会有助于培养你们成为更好的世界公民。B.50多年来，斯坦福大学一直是海外研究的领袖，它承认海外研究教育的同等学位，并且会帮助你们成为更好的世界公民。C.50多年来，斯坦福大学一直是海外留学的先锋，体现了海外学习的经历重要性，你们将时刻准备成为良好的世界公民。正确答案：A第 42 题：It is a community rooted in principles established by the universitys founders and early leaders.A.这所大学已植根于它的创建者和早期领导者们所确立的信念之中。B.这所大学的创建者和早期领导者们为大学创立了各项原则。C.这所大学由其创建者和早期领导者们所创立的原则为基础。正确答案：A第 41 题：Even today, the Galapagos is a magical place with incredible species from marine iguanas to flightless cormorants to giant tortoises each uniquely adapted to its environment and preserved by the isolation of the islands.A.即使到了今天，巴塔哥尼亚岛屿有海洋美洲蜥蜴、不会飞的鸬鹚和巨大的乌龟，是个充满珍奇物种的神秘之地。每种生物以其无与伦比的方式适应环境，得以存留，因此该岛屿与世隔绝。B.时至今日，巴塔哥尼亚岛屿仍是个魔幻的地方，有着难以置信的物种从海里的美洲蜥蜴到不会飞的鸬鹚再到巨大的乌龟。该岛屿与世隔绝，虽然每种生物都能适应各自的环境，但最终仍然难以存留下来。C.即便是现在，巴塔哥尼亚岛屿仍是个充满珍奇物种的奇妙地方，从海生的美洲蜥蜴到不会飞的鸬鹚再到巨大的乌龟，每种生物以其独特的方式适应各自的环境，由于该岛屿的与世隔绝而得以存留下来。正确答案：C第 41 题：From Darwins earliest days, he seems to have been preparing for what would become his lifes work.A.从早年开始，达尔文似乎就在为自己一生的事业做准备。B.从研究初期开始，达尔文似乎就做好了准备，他一生的事业即将开始。C.从早年开始，达尔文就立志为自己一生的事业努力奋斗。正确答案：A第 42 题：Those encounters generated a passion for scientific inquiry and debate, and developed Darwins knowledge in biology and geology, both of which he would put to good use.A.有了老师的讲授，达尔文借助对科学研究和争辩的热情，充分积累自己在生物和地质方面的知识。B.这些交往使达尔文产生了对科学研究和思辩的热情，并且积累了在生物和地质方面的知识，他日后充分利用了这些收获。C.这些知遇使达尔文产生了对科学研究和争辩的热情，并且培养了他在生物和地质方面的知识，这些达尔文日后受益匪浅。正确答案：B第 43 题：But Im here to say, as a professor of mathematics, that very few people actually use calculus in a conscious, meaningful way, in their day to day lives.A.我在这儿要说的是，作为一名数学教授，他们很少真正在日常生活中有意识、有意义地地用到算术。B.作为一名数学教授，我在这儿要说的是：很少有人真正在日常生活中有意识地使用微积分，并且使用得有意义。C.我是一名数学教授，我要在这里说，很少有人在真正清醒的时候或在日常生活中使用微积分。正确答案：B第 44 题：Half the world is composed of people who have something to say and cant; the other half have nothing to say and keep saying it.A.这个世界有一半人有话要说却不会说，另一半人本无话要说却说个不停。B.这个世界有一半人有话要说却三缄其口，另一半人本无话要说却滔滔不绝。C.这个世界一半的人想说不能说，另一些人则是话痨。正确答案：A第 45 题：If you forget to say something, try to fit it into your conclusion.A.如果你忘记说某个内容，试着把它融入你的结论中。B.如果你忘记说某个内容，就把演讲的结论提到前面说。C.如果你忘记说某个内容，就先说结论。正确答案：AUnit 6第 46 题：What can be inferred about the schools before the breakdown of the auto industry in Michigan? (Building a New Student in Michigan)A.They adopted very loose learning standards.B.They approved the graduation rules which were the most rigorous requirements in the country.C.They introduced a global perspective into their instruction.D.The students in the schools were exposed to diverse cultures.正确答案：A第 47 题：According to the text, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the ACT(test)? (Building a New Student in Michigan)A.Some Michigan high school students are required to take the ACT.B.The ACT is the Michigan merit exam.C.The ACT is not as important as other proficiency tests.D. Most colleges use ACT scores to measure college readiness. 正确答案：D第 48 题：Why did Farmington High School decide to adopt stricter academic standards? (Building a New Student in Michigan)A.Because it wanted to improve the college placement rate.B.Because it responded seriously to Friedmans warning.C.Because it wanted its staff to enhance their work ethic.D.Because it wanted to enroll more students.正确答案：B第 49 题：In order to show students how book-learning relates to the real world, many things are done except _. (Building a New Student in Michigan)A.having a museum next to the schoolB.pretending to be married couples living on a budgetC.offering two years of foreign languageD.a tutorial on searching for a job正确答案：C第 50 题：What are the characteristics of the democratic educational approach in the 1950s? (The Development of Global Perspective in U.S. Education)A.The rebirth of comparative studies.B.The introduction of multicultural and environmental education.C.The emphasis on area studies, race relations and ethnic studies.D.The inclusion of peace and conflict studies, and human rights education.正确答案：C第 50 题：According to the text, the education for “world understanding” after World War II was launched in order to _. (The Development of Global Perspective in U.S. Education)A.foster cross-cultural awarenessB.restore the economyC.remove the negative impact of the war.D.prevent a third world war正确答案：D第 49 题：What is the tone of the passage? (The Development of Global Perspective in U.S. Education)A.Matter-of-fact.B.Enthusiastic.C.Sarcastic.D.Humorous.正确答案：A第 49 题：What does the author say about the notion of global education?(The Development of Global Perspective in U.S. Education)A.Several phrases can be used interchangeably and distinctively to stand for it.B.It is believed that global education has nothing to do with national interest.C.People havent yet reached a consensus on its definition, purpose, or objectives.D.There is a general support on its necessity among the educators around the world.正确答案：C第 48 题：The author mentions that peace and antiwar themes were included in childrens books after World War II in the following areas except _. (The Development of Global Perspective in U.S. Education)A.EuropeB.the U.S.C.USSRD.Japan正确答案：B第 46 题：According to the text, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the ACT(test)? (Building a New Student in Michigan)A.Some Michigan high school students are required to take the ACT.B.The ACT is the Michigan merit exam.C.The ACT is not as important as other proficiency tests.D. Most colleges use ACT scores to measure college readiness.正确答案：DUnit 7第 50 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, why does the author constantly mention Darwin in this speech?A.Because the author thinks that Darwins spirit of searching for knowledge was agreeing with Stanfords founders idea.B.Because it happened to be the day when the Biography of Charles Darwin was published.C.Because he wants to take Darwins experience as an example to show that attending university is a voyage of discovery.D.Because the authors experience is almost the same with Darwins when in university.正确答案：C第 49 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, the author thinks that the time in Stanford is _.A.to fulfill ones dreamB.a fruitful period in terms of being a scientistC.to meet ones intellectual curiosityD.a voyage of discovery正确答案：D第 48 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, what role did Darwins geological observation of the Galopagos Island play in his career?A.It led him to ask the follow-up question that was the key to his theory.B.It told him that actually every species could survive on the isolated islands.C.It helped Darwin to develop his passion for geology.D.It created a chance for him to transfer from art to geology.正确答案：A第 46 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, who is the author addressing?A.Freshmen.B.Undergraduates.C.Senior students.D.Post graduates.正确答案：A第 46 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, the authors experience to take part in research when he was an undergraduate shows that _.A.the earlier the students start to do research, the more likely they are to become distinguished scientistsB.Stanford is not only an educational institution but also a research universityC.participating in research may be a rewarding and joyful experience for studentsD.doing research is more interesting than giving a lecture正确答案：C第 47 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, what is the authors attitude towards those who succeed at everything they do?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.正确答案：B第 48 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, which of the following is the tradition of Stanford?A.The power to change the world into a better place for humanity.B.The quality of being honest about what you believe to be right.C.The privilege of every member of the scholarly community.D.The principle to exert an influence on you to become a real global citizen.正确答案：B第 49 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, what benefit students may get by knowing a faculty member?A.A faculty member may teach students how to give an exciting speech.B.A faculty member may serve as a mentor in ones early years and an advisor in ones later years.C.A faculty member may arouse his students curiosity and develop their deep passion for science.D.A faculty member may help his students to find their values or beliefs.正确答案：B第 49 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, which point of view does the author probably most approve of?A.College is about equipping students with knowledge to find good jobs.B.Students specializing in the arts should consider changing to science.C.College experiences bring changes and form the foundation for ones whole life.D.College is a place where you can get rid of cultural biases正确答案：C第 50 题：From Voyage of Discovery Stanford Convocation Address 2009, who founded Stanford University?A.Captain FitzRoy.B.John Hennessy.C.David Starr Jordan.D.Jane and Leland Satnford.正确答案：DUnit 6第 51 题：Malaysians are now better educated and et(接触到) many different media, and they are not stupid as what some of our politicians continue to think. 正确答案：exposedto第 52 题：If you become unemployed, you will need to adjust to your new lower income. Even if you always live a b_ ( 精打细算地生活) it can be hard and soul destroying at times. 正确答案：onbudget第 53 题：The latest attempt to reform Canadian copyright law is uw(正在进行当中) after the government there published its Bill C-32 yesterday. 正确答案：underway 第 54 题：Students in this country ace international pe(水平考试）.正确答案：proficiencyexams第 55 题：Having plenty of free time, I want to e| (报名参加) a slow progress English class. 正确答案：enrollin第 56 题：He had spent several hours in the library p o (钻研) those dusty documents. 正确答案：poringover第 57 题：The state board of education wanted to see e cl(选修课）that expose them to diverse cultures.正确答案：electiveclasses第 58 题：Many of the girls seemed to be i w(使鼓舞，使充满）excitement on seeing the snow.正确答案：infusedwithThe states schools have moved into the|(快车道) of educational reform.正确答案：fastlane第 59 题：In their withdrawal, much of the heavy equipment had to be lb(丢弃，抛弃）.正确答案：leftbehind第 60 题：The prescribed medicine failed to te(生效). 正确答案：takeeffect第 61 题：The government is uf(受到抨击) from all sides on its economic policy.正确答案：underfire第 62 题：The work failed to meet their rs(严格标准).正确答案：rigorousstandards第 63 题：The boy wants to be a me(机械工程师）after he graduates.正确答案：mechanicalengineer第 64 题：There are so many ac（抽象概念）in this article that almost all the students can not understand the main idea of it.正确答案：abstractconcepts第 65 题：The li(龙头产业)is struggling to find a new direction.正确答案：leadingindustry第 66 题：The coursework should improve critical thinking, problem solving through tp(团队活动).正确答案：teamprojects第 67 题：The house was built u the sof (在监督下) an architect. 正确答案：undersupervision第 68 题：In this period the research is focused mainly on rr（种族关系）. 正确答案：racerelation第 69 题：A boy who wants to be a scientist can e(构思完成了一篇文章）titled How to be a Better me. 正确答案：composedessay第 70 题：Fortunately, the storm only did m da(最低限度的破坏) to the farmers crops. 正确答案：minimaldamage第 63 题：W e （职业道德标准）is more important than anything an employee should have.正确答案：Workethic第 59 题：You will be ua(面临困境）it if you dont pass the test.正确答案：upagainstUnit 7第 59 题：It ignited a passion for being on the le.(前沿)正确答案：leadingedgeThe voyage went bhis i（超出了想象）because it transformed him.正确答案：beyondimagination第 53 题：Darwin effectively earned the position of naturalist by demonstrating ss（较高的技能）.正确答案：superiorskills第 52 题：The scholars of this university have dedicated to the pof.(追求真理)正确答案：pursuittruth第 51 题：I want to dthe m(传递信息) and look for inspiration, often among my recent reading.正确答案：delivermessage第 51 题：Getting to know a fm(教员)personally is one of the most rewarding aspects of their university experience.正确答案：facultymember第 52 题：They often visit my office to talk about research, ask for career advice to s| (寻求帮助) on a difficult topic. 正确答案：seekhelp第 53 题：For me, participating in research as an undergraduate led me from my major in electrical engineering to my graduate concentration in computer science, and it iga pfor （燃起了对的热情） being on the leading edge of discovery. 正确答案：ignitedpassion第 54 题：By Stanfords first president, David Starr Jordan, who chose the motto “The Wind of Freedom Blows” to remind us of the importance and privilege of fand oinquiry（自由而开放的）.正确答案：freeopen第 55 题：Your undergraduate education is an opportunity to develop the skills and passion for being a ll(终身的学习者）in areas related to and outside of your future career.正确答案：lifelonglearner第 56 题：Many people are committed to their li(崇高的理想）of equality.正确答案：loftyideals第 57 题：By Jane and Leland Stanford, whoafter the tragic death of their o| （独生子） at the age of 15founded this university to benefit other peoples children and, as it says “to exercise an influence on behalf of humanity and civilization.”正确答案：onlyson第 58 题：The university has ih(投入巨大) over the past 15 years to create many opportunities.正确答案：investedheavily第 59 题：I hope that you will discover a new understanding and appreciation of a p| (多元化的社会).正确答案：pluralisticsociety第 60 题：The joy of discovery continued to inspire him as he analyzed his discoveries and fhis . (系统地阐述他的这个理论)正确答案：formulatedtheory第 57 题：Some scientists predicted that this av(活火山) will erupt in recent years.正确答案：activevolcano第 55 题：The only people I know who succeed at everything they undertake are those who have been timid