河南省上蔡县第一初级中学九年级英语全册《Unit 9 when was it invent》单元综合测试 人教新目标版.doc

unit 9 when was it invent 单项选择( )1.it_that our basketball team won the first prize that match. a.says b.said c.is said d.is says( )2.i notice him_the teachersoffice just now. a.went into b.go into c.was going into d.came out of( )3.the bad news made everyone in our office_. a.worriedly b.felt worried c.feel worried d.came out of( )4.would you like something to drink?yes,id prefer_. a.tea to milk b.tea with milk c.tea than milk d.tea in milk( )5.bill worked out this problem_. a.in this way b.with this way c.on this way d.for this way ( )6.could you tell me who the novel_? a.was written b.was written by c.was wrote d.wrote( )7.i took your bag instead of mine_. a.by mistake b.by accident c.in this way d.by hand( )8.dr bethune was busy_the wounded soldiers. a.operating on b.operate c.operate at d.to operate in( )9.the fish smells very_. a.sweet b.salty c.crispy d.nice( )10.what_this piece of cloth used for?it is used for_the table clean. a.does;keep b.is;keeping c.will;to keep d.does;to keep( )11.where is salt_?in south china. a.produced b.made c.grown d.built( )12.-_was the car invented?it was invented in 1983. a.when b.why c.how d.who( )13.when you play football,its dangerous to_players and fal down. a.knock into b.knock at c.knock on d.knock off( )14.the customer said the dishes werent_. a.salt enough b.salty enough c.enough salt d.enough salty( )15.this sport wasnt introducedto the foreign countries_recently. a.until b.since c.after d.in( )16.this kind of cake looks_and smells_. a.good;good b.good;well c.well;well d.well;good( )17.which language_in japan? -japanese. a.speaks b.is spoken c.says d.is said( )18.your sweater feels soft.is it made_silk? a.of b.in c.into d.as( )19.the 29th olympic games_in 2008 in beijing. a.will hold b.will be held c.was held d.has been held( )20.the workers were_work for long hours by the boss. a.made to b.made in c.made from d.made of二.完形填空athe bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world.what is the most surprising is that it was not 1 earlier.although the great inventor leonardo da vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things.those things were not produced 2 long after he died.a person riding a bicycle use 3 energy to make the bicycle move,and there is no pollution at all when you are riding.even so,in developed 4 most people dont travel to work by bicycle.it is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel 5 if they ride to work.its because 6 cars on the roads becomes larger.it certainly becomes 7 to ride a bicycle.as a result,more people put their bicycles away and go to work 8 their cars.and in this way,the situation is made more serious. 9 the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles,and to make 10 so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back ot use their bicycles.( )1.a.invent b.inventing c.invented d.to invent( )2.a.before b.when c.since d.until( )3.a.much b.quite a lot of c.very little d.many( )4.world b.countries c.land d.earth( )5.a.lucky b.glad c.sorry d.tired( )6.a.the unmber of b.a number of c.much dangerous d.safe( )7.a.safer b.more dangerous c.much dangerous d.safe( )8.a.by b.in c.use d.drive( )9.a.hardly b.maybe cperhaps d.nearly( )10.a.it b.them c.us d.thatb in your school bags,most of you may have a pencil,some kinds of pens,an eraser and some books. 11 of these things grows in the fields.they are all made in factories and 12 by someone. 13 years ago,no one knew about these things.we also dont know 14 invented them.there 15 many,many inventions,large or small,in the human(人类的)history.some of these inventions 16 the world,such as paper,printing(印刷术),and radios,we know the inventors,but we have forgotten most of the other inventors.who invented the clock, 17 ,or the lock?we dont know.we should be 18 to them 19 their clever ideas.will you be one of them when you 20 ?( )11.a.all b.none c.some d.neither( )12.a.invent b.inventing c.invented d.be invented( )13.a.thousands b.thousand c.thousand of d.thousands of( )14.a.who b.how c.which d.why( )15.a.have b.will have c.have been d.has been( )16.a.will change b.have been changed c.are changed d.changed( )17.a.in the end b.for ever c.for example d.onthe other hand( )18.a.thankful b.thanks c.many thanks d.thank you( )19.a.with b.to c.of d.for( )20.a.will grow up b.grow up c.are grown up d.grew up三.阅读理解a almost everyone in the world uses oil(石油) in some way.cars,buses,planes and many trains and ships also need oil.even our bicycles need oil.indeed the whole world would stop if there was no oil.today there isa growing need for oil in the world.so people are looking for it everywhere.they look for oil in deserts,in the mountains and under the sea.quite often they find nothing,but the search for oil always goes on.what are the largest oil producers in the world?the us,the ussr,and countries of the middle east.but china is catching up fast.befire liberation(解放前) we used or buy nearly all our oil from the us.many foreign people said china was “oil-poor”.but since lib ration oid has been found in many parts of the country,today everyone agrees that china is rich in oil.our oil will not only meet the great need in our country,but also be sold to other countries.( )1.we can_without any oil. a.run a bus or a ship b.run planes or trainsc.run no machines d.ride a bike( )2.“a growing need for oil”probably means_. a.oil is growing more and more b.today people need more oil than beforec.people need less oil nowd.oil is needed to grow( )3.oil can be found_. a.under the ground b.under the sea c.under the deserts d.a, band c( )4._was once said to be poor in oil. a.us b.ussr c.china d.the middle east( )5.people search for oil everywhere,_. a.and oil can be found easily b.but oil is very difficult to findc.but can find nothing d.and oil is growing more and moreb all around the world,people drink tea.but tea doesnt mean the same thing to everyone.in different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. in china,for example,tea is always served when people get together.chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses.they prefer their tea plain,with nothing else in it.tea is also important in japan.japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(拳道).it is very old and full of meaning.everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony.there is even a special room for it in japanese homes.another tea-drink country is england.in england,the late afternoon is“tea time”.almost everyone has a cup of tea then.the english usually make tea in teapot and drink it with cream and sugar.they also eat cakes,cookes and sandwiches at tea time.in the united states people drink tea mostlyfor breakfast or after meals.americans usually use tea bags to make their tea.tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots.in summer,many americans drink cold tea-iced tea.sometimes they drink iced tea from cans,like soda.( )6.the passage is about_. a.chinese tea b.why tea is importantc.the tea time in england d.different ways of tea drnking in different countries( )7.tea is popular_. a.all around the world b.only in the united statesc.only in english-speaking countries d.only in teahouse( )8.the chinese drink tea_. a.for breakfast b.in a special ceremonyc.when they get together d.only in teahouse( )9.the english like to_. a.eat cakes and cookies with their teab.drink their tea plain(清茶)c.have tea with dinnerd.drink their tea in a special room( )10.iced tea is popular_. a.in the winter b.in england c.for breakfast d.inthe united statesc there have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. one of the great inventions that are still very important today is the wheel.this makes it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.(距离) for hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect(影响)as the wheel.then in the early 1800s the world started to change.there was little unknown land left in the world. people didnt have to explore(探测much any more. they began to work instead to make life better. in the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. among them were the camera,the light and the radio. they all become a big part ofour life today. the first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. the helicopter in 1909. movies with sound in 1926. the computer in 1928. and jet planes in 1930. this was also a time when a new material was first made. nylon(伲尼) came in 1935. it changed the kind of clothes people wore. by this time most people had a very good life. man had a desire to explore more. the world was known to man hut the stars were not. man began looking for ways to go into space. russia made the first step. then the united states took a step. since then other countries, including china and japan have made their steps into space. in 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth.americans first walked on the moon. this is certainly just a beginning thought. new inventions will some dayallow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.( )11. this passage talks mainly about_. a. why cars were very important b. when the light was invented c. which country made the first step into space d. how inventions affect peoples life( )12.nylon came out nearly at the same time as_. a. radios b. cameras c. jet planes d. movies( )13.which of the statements is not true? a. the wheel was the first great invention thatis still very important today. b. america, russia, japan and china began to explore the stars before 1969.c. in the early 1800s people began to work instead of exploring more unkwown land to make life betterd.new inventions will change our life greatly in the future.( )14.what does the underlined words“a desire”mean in the fifth paragraph? a.a good way b.a new invention c.a strong wish d.a wonderful idea( )15.man didnt have a desire to explore a lot_. a.at the beginning of the 1800s b.in the 1960sc.sincethe 1900s d.from the 1800s to the 1960sdin 1826,a frenchman named niepce needed pictures for his business.but the was not a good arlist.so he invented a very simple camera.he put it in a window of his house and took picture of his garden.that was the first photo.the next important date in the history of photography was in 1837.that year,daguerre,another frenchman,took a picture of his reading room.he used a new kind of camera in a different way.in his picture you could see everything very clearly,even the smallest thing.this kind of photo was called a daguerreotype.soon,other people began to use daguerres way.travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world.people took pictures of famous buildings,cities and mountains.in about 1840,photography was developed.then photographers could take picture of people and moving things.that was not simple.the photographers had to carry a lot of film(胶片) and other machines.but this did not stop them,for exmple,some in the united states worked so hard.mathew brady was a famous american photographers.he took many pictures of great people.the pictures were unusual because they were very life-like(栩栩如生的).( )16.the first photo taken by niepce was a picture of_. a.his business b.his house c.his garden d.his window( )17.the daguerreotype was_. a.a frenchman b.a kind of picture c.a kind of camera d.a photographer( )18.if a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840,he had to_. a.watch lots of films b.buy an expensive camerac.stop in most cities d.take many films and something else with him( )19.mathew brady_. a.was very life-like b.was famous for his unusual picturesc.was quite strong d.took many pictures of moving people( )20.this passage tells us_. a.how photography was developed b.how to show your ideas and feeling in pictures c.how to take pictures in the worldd.how to use different cameras四.短文填空way,bring,they,discover,turn,be,expensive,century,fire,learn,find,shoplong,long ago,people made fires from lightning(闪电).however,they had to keep the fire burning,for they couldnt start it again if there was no lighting.later,they 1 that hitting(击打)two pieces of stones together could make a spark(火花).the spark could light dry leaves.in this way they could make a 2 again when it went out.then people also 3 to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦).they made a hole(洞) in a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick(棍)into the hole.they 4 the stick quickly.after a few minutes they got a fire.as years went by,people learned other 5 to make a fire.sometimes they used the heat from the sun.they held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.about two 6 ago,people began to make matches(火柴).matches 7 people a quick and easy way to make fires.today matches 8 still being used,but