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河北省石家庄市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题河北省石家庄市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。1. What does the woman enjoy doing?A. Playing chess. B. Playing cards. C. Playing volleyball.2. How did the woman get to work today?A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.3. What sport does the man do mostly now?A. Soccer. B. Swimming. C. Running.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A cell phone. B. The Student Centre. C. A public telephone.5. When does the woman probably go to the sports centre?A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6. 7 题。6. What relation is the woman to Mr. Turner?A. His secretary. B. His wife. C. His customer.7. What will the man do?A. Leave a message.B. Visit Mr. Turner later.C. Call again in about an hour.听第7 段材料, 回答第8. 9 题。8. Where are the speakers most probably?A. On the beach. B. In a shop. C. In a swimming pool.9. Why does the woman want a one-piece swimsuit?A. Its lovely. B. Its sporty. C. Its cheap.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What job to do after graduation.B. Where to find a good job.C. How to find a good job.11. What does the man think of being a racing driver?A. Helpful. B. Dangerous. C. Exciting.12. What does the woman want to be?A. A firefighter. B. A tour guide. C. A racing driver.听第9段材料, 回答第13 至16题。13. What are the speakers doing?A. Discussing Simons hobbies. B. Planning for their holiday. C. Making plans for Simon.14. What will Simon do on Saturday evening?A. Attend a party. B. Have a piano class. C. Go to a football match.15. Where will Simon go on Sunday afternoon?A. To a hospital. B. To a park. C. To a swimming pool.16. What does the woman suggest doing with Simon on Sunday evening?A. Seeing a movie. B. Watching TV. C. Taking a rest.听第10段材料, 回答第17 至20题。17. How long is the sports centre open a day?A. For 6 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours.18. What can students do with their student cards?A. Play at local city clubs for free.B. Play tennis at a lower price.C. Go to the sports centre at any time.19. What do we know about the Musical School?A. Any student can perform at open evenings.B. It doesnt provide part-time courses.C. It offers free music lessons.20. What should the students do if they want to ask the speaker questions?A. Give him a call. B. Go to his office. C. Send an e-mail to him.第2部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、. B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Koala Isnt a BearKoalas remind people of teddy bears. They have thick fur and large ears. Their broad, flat nose makes them look cute, similar to teddy bears. In fact, koalas arent cute. They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws! Koalas are marsupials. This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while it develops, similar to a kangaroo. The baby koala lives in its mothers pocket for the first six months of its life.The name “koala” comes from a native Australian word that means “no drink”. The koalas get almost all their water from the eucalyptus (桉树) leaves they eat. Thats where they get their food too. Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves, and only the leaves of certain eucalyptus trees. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live. Its also where they sleep. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day!Why do they sleep so much? Some people think its because theyre lazy. But koalas arent lazy. They sleep so much because there isnt much nutrition in eucalyptus leaves. Koalas store hardly any fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly and sleep a lot.After a day of sleeping, they like to move around and eat just after sunset. They live alone most of the time. Koalas are very protective of their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by “barking” at it. Koalas do “talk” to each other. Besides barks, the males make a deep grunting sound. The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get scared, they may scream like a baby.21. How are koalas and kangaroos alike?A. They both have thick fur.B. They both have sharp teeth.C. They both eat eucalyptus leaves.D. They both carry their young in a pocket.22. The word “koala”comes from a word that means .A. large earsB. no drinkC. moving slowlyD. barking loudly23. Why do koalas sleep a lot?A. Their babies need to get much rest.B. They get tired from playing so much.C. Their food does not give them much energy.D. They dont like to be awake when it is warm.24. If an adult koala screams like a baby, he may get .A. frightenedB. hungryC. worriedD. sleepyBTop attractionsAmsterdam is most famous for its artistic heritage. This tradition is proudly on display in the Rijksmuseum (translates as State Museum). Once youve taken in all that has to offer, artists, history fans, and families shouldnt pass up the chance to visit the Van Gogh Museum-containing around 700 paintings and drawings by Vincent and his contemporaries, including Gauguin, Monet, and Toulouse-Lautrec.Amsterdam is also home to the Anne Frank Museum, where Anne hid with her family during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. On a lighter note, taking a canal cruise through its extensive waterways is a rewarding way to see the Dutch capital.Art lovers get their kicks at:The Van Gogh MuseumRijksmuseumMuseum het RembrandthuisFood and drinkCheese lovers love Amsterdam. You can find an excuse to eat cheese at any time of the day here. Gouda is Hollands favorite, developing a more intense flavor the longer its aged. Find a selection at the markets, try a cheeseboard at dinner time, or just order cubes with mustard for dipping to accompany a drink.When youre hungry for non-cheese food groups, youll find Michelin-starred restaurants, vegetarian, and organic restaurants that accompany an array of global cuisine. For old-fashioned and modern Dutch food, try these Amsterdam restaurants: Moeders, Haesje Claes, Loetje, Greetje, and De Silveren Spiegel.Dont leave without tasting:Patat (hot chips with toppings) Stroopwafel (waffle cookie) Chocomel (chocolate milk)Amsterdam Fast FactsApproximate flight times:NYC/Newark 7 hours, 20 minutes Philadelphia 8 hoursBoston 7 hours Miami 9 hours, 45 minutes Los Angeles 10 hours, 15 minutesEntry requirements: Passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure from the Schengen area and have 2 blank pages for entry stamp.25. Where can visitors see Monets paintings?A. Rijksmuseum.B. The Van Gogh Museum.C. Museum het Rembrandthuis.D. The Anne Frank Museum.26. What is the best choice for a cheese lover?A. Gouda.B. Patat.C. Stroopwafel.D. Chocomel.27. Who is this tour guide written for?A. Germans.B. Dutch men.C. Frenchmen.D. Americans.CFriendship Day is celebrated every year on the first Sunday in the month of August. People give their loved ones or friends friendship bracelets (手镯) and other gifts to celebrate their friendship. The culture of friendship bracelets is as old as even thousands of years.After the World War II, the paracord (伞绳) bracelets became very popular. These were also known as survival bracelets. One of the main reasons is that it was often used for a rescue purpose. Paracord, used in the parachute, does not wear away easily and is strong and durable. Because of its light weight, people could carry it along easily. If required, it could be made a very long rope and be used as a rescue rope. Hunters used it to find their way that they could return without getting lost.Today there are all kinds of paracord bracelets, made of coloured strings. Girls like thinner and colourful bracelets. Many choose to make the bracelets by themselves for their dear friends. This not only appeals more to the feelings of people but also makes them know how much their friends mean to them. People keep the bracelets given by their friends long. Many people choose coloured strings keeping the depth of their friendship in mind. White, yellow, orange and red show the different levels of friendship. Pure friendship is shown in white; the red colour means love. An orange friendship bracelet is given to show strong friendship and yellow as simple friendship. Today, not only do the young people show these friendship bracelets, but even the old do.Does friendship have an age? Yes. Friendship is like the wine, and the older you get, the older and stronger your friendship is.28. What was the main reason for paracord bracelets becoming popular?A. They could bring you good luck.B. They could be used as rescue ropes.C. They were colourful and beautiful.D. They were used in the parachute.29. What does the underlined word “durable” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Long-lasting.B. Beautiful.C. Important.D. Expensive.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Friendship Day is the first day of August.B. Hunters used paracord to catch animals.C. Orange bracelets mean simple friendship.D. Many people make the bracelets by themselves.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The importance of friendship.B. The culture of friendship bracelets.C. The ways to celebrate Friendship Day.D. The history of Friendship Day.DNow many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen. It is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old.Richardson describes traveling alone like a shot in the arm”, which“makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything.” He said, “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”32. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A. Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.33. Why is traveling alone so challenging?A. You have to make tools on your own.B. It s hard for you to prove yourself to others.C. You can only depend on yourself whatever happens.D. It will finally build up your character.34. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A. He started traveling at an early age.B. He was once shot in the arm.C. He used to work as a salesman.D. His website inspires others a lot.35. What is the best title of the passage?A. Travel AbroadB. Travel AloneC. Travel LightD. Travel Wide and Far第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to build strong friendshipsBe loyal to a friend.Part of being a friend is being prepared to devote your time and energy to helping out your friends. If a friend needs help with an unpleasant thing, or if he or she just needs a shoulder to cry on, be there for them. 36 This is a good way to attract the kind of friends you want in your life.u 37When you say youll do something, do it. When your friend tells you a secret, keep it secret from others. Be someone that people know that they can rely on. If you show this quality to your friends, they will appreciate it and will be reliable in return.Be a good listener.Many people think they have to appear very interesting. 38 Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them, ask questions about their interests, and take the time to learn moreabout them.Stress your good qualities.Show others what makes you stand apart from the crowd. Talk about your interests and hobbies. Everyone has interesting stories to tell-dont be afraid to share yours. 39 People love to be around someone who makes them laugh.Choose your friends wisely.As you make friends with more people, you may find that some are hard to get along with. Sometimes you may even realize that certain friendships are unhealthy. 40 Cherish those friends who are a positive influence in your life, and do your best to be a positive influence in theirs.A. Be a reliable friend.B. Keep your promise to your friend.C. Be respectful of their decisions and share yours with them.D. Besides, a little humor always keeps a conversation light and happy.E. In this case, walk your way out of the friendship as gracefully as possible.F. Being a loyal friend will attract other people to you who value this quality.G. Far more important than that, however, is the ability to show that you re interested in others.第3部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My earliest memory of Dad was grabbing his hand while we walked together. As I grew 41 , I remembered my father and I listened to basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep 42 the game was over. When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet with the 43 score on it would be lying 44 me.On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck 45 he delivered the bread to the stores. The 46 and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm.My father would 47 all my games. One night before an important game my father told me 48 that he wouldnt be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour 49 from his route. The next day as the game time approached, I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and 50 saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He managed to 51 it to the game.Years later I became a teacher. Id never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me Dad had just been 52 in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart 53 in my ears. I 54 the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that, nothing really 55 to me. I still taught in school 56 I couldnt focus on my teaching. One day, I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and 57 my hand. His hand held mine the same way I used to hold my fathers by the last two 58 . At that moment I found my 59 in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, compassion and touch. My purpose was to use those 60 as he did. From that day on I started.41. A. strongerB. smarterC. olderD. faster42. A. beforeB. althoughC. becauseD. when43. A. importantB. finalC. officialD. opposite44. A. rather thanB. as well asC. next toD. ahead of45. A. asB. sinceC. untilD. unless46. A. colorB. smellC. tasteD. shape47. A. seizeB. praiseC. serveD. attend48. A. angrilyB. slowlyC. sadlyD. simply49. A. driveB. walkC. lengthD. ride50. A. gratefullyB. curiouslyC. surprisedlyD. disappointedly51. A. sacrificeB. keepC. tieD. make52. A. killedB. injuredC. trappedD. saved53. A. strikingB. beatingC. knockingD. hitting54. A. held upB. turned downC. set asideD. hung up55. A. caredB. occurredC. matteredD. meant56. A. ifB. onceC. andD. but57. A. ignoredB. touchedC. grabbedD. shook58. A. shouldersB. fingersC. armsD. legs59. A. purposeB. pleasureC. positionD. fortune60. A. lessonsB. prizesC. subjectsD. gifts第4部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45 分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下列句子,在空白处填入适当的内容( 1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was a university student, I 61 (attract) by the Chinese. So I got a job as a teacher in Wuhan three years ago. 62 (think) back, I realize it was the students I. met in the first year and Chinese university lif
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