高三英语一轮复习 模块7 Unit1 Livingwithtechnology学案.doc

2014届高三一轮复习 模块7 unit1 livingwithtechnology学案七、高三学生如何与父母沟通step 千里之行，始于足下。a journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step!这里的佳句背诵是为了step 的满分作文趁热打铁，佳句活用1我多么想和你一起去郊游啊！how i wish i could go for an outing with you!2再过不到两个月我就大学毕业了。it will be less than two months before i graduate from college.3我想制定一个详细的出国学习计划，以更好地提高我的英语水平。 i plan to make a detailed study schedule abroad so that i can improve my english further.4如果可能，作为一名中国人，我将做更多的慈善事情让社会更和谐。if possible，as a chinese，i will do more charitable affairs to make society more harmonious.5我衷心地祝愿我们的祖国更强大，人们的生活更幸福！ i do wish our country stronger and the peoples life happier.1我多么想和你们进行一次坦诚的交谈啊！_2再过不到四个月我就参加高考了。 _3我想制定一个详细的寒假学习计划，以便能复习功课，解决不同科目的相关问题。_4如果可能，作为家庭中的一员，我将帮助做些家务让你们休息一下。_5我衷心祝愿你们身体健康，新年愉快！_经典句型提炼对照修改，再次背诵1how i wish.！我多么希望！2it will not be long before.将不久就3so that.以便4if possible.如果可能的话if any.如果有的话if not.要不，不然，若非5i do wish sb.我衷心祝愿某人1how i wish i could have a hearttoheart talk with you!2it will be less than four months before i take the college entrance examination.3i plan to make a detailed study schedule for this coming winter vacation so that i can review lessons and practice solving problems of different subjects.4if possible，as a family member，i will help do some housework to make you relax a little bit.5i do wish you good health and a happy new year.step 不积小流，无以成江海。step after step the ladder is ascended.这里的佳句背诵是为了step 的满分作文趁热打铁，佳句活用1在这个特别的时刻，我是多么得幸福啊！on this special occasion，how happy i am！2在国外几年的学习过程中，我一直对我的指导老师的无私帮助和关心不胜感激。 through the years of studying abroad，i always feel grateful to my advisor for his unselfish help and care for me. 3幸亏你及时帮忙，我们才按时完成了任务。thanks to your timely help，we accomplished the task on time.4你知道，互相帮助，互相学习对我们的学习大有好处。 you know，helping each other and learning from each other will do us a lot of good in our studies.5it is necessary that you should keep your promise.你应该遵守诺言，这一点很必要。1在这个特殊的时刻，我是多么想和你们进行一次坦诚的交谈啊！_2在这些年的成长过程中，我一直感激你们对我的无私帮助、关心和爱护。_3多亏你们不断的鼓励，我在学业方面取得了很大的进步。_4你们知道，好的学习条件和及时的帮助对我有极大的好处。_5我偶尔做一些体育锻炼以保持身体健康，这是非常必要的。_过渡词提炼与拓展对照修改，再次背诵表示场合、时间：on this special occasion，in the situation，in this case；through these years，during these years，in recent years，in the past few decades 表示原因：thanks to，due to，owing to，because of，as a result of表示插入：you know；as you know；as far as im concerned；i think1on this special occasion，how i wish i could have a hearttoheart talk with you!2through those years of my growing up，i always feel grateful to you for your unselfish help，care and love for me.3thanks to your constant encouragement，i have been making great progress in my studies.4you know，good studying conditions and timely help will do me a lot of good.5it is necessary that i do some physical exercise once in a while so that i can keep fit.step 今天的成功可以复制。todays success can be replicated.step 和step 的背诵是为了考场写作的成功开始连句成文，体验成功复习step 和step 背诵的句子及过渡词，然后写下面的作文：请根据下面提示，结合生活中的事例，用英语写一篇短文。春节在即，高考也将来临。作为高三的学子，给你的父母写一封信，内容包括：1）表达对父母的谢意；2）谈一谈你在寒假期间的打算。注意：词数不少于120个。dear mom and dad，traditional chinese spring festival is around the corner.how i wish i could have a hearttoheart talk with you on the family reunion!i always feel grateful to you for your unselfish help，care and love for me.thanks to your constant encouragement，i have been making great progress in my studies.the coming college entrance examination puts great pressure on me.you know，good studying conditions and timely help will do me a lot of good.mom and dad，i plan to make a detailed study schedule for this coming winter vacation.it is also necessary that i do some physical exercise so that i can keep fit.if possible，as a family member，i will also help do some housework to make you relax a little bit.please dont worry about my study，for i am fully aware what i need to do.wish you good health and a happy new year!yours，li xiangunit 1living with technology1_ n.演变；进化_ vi.进化；形成2_ vt.制造；建造_ n.制造；建造_ adj.建设性的3_ adj.可使用的；易理解的_ n.入口；接近4_ vt.分散；分发_ n.分散；分发5_ n.存储_ vt.贮藏6_ n.适应；改编本_ vi.改编；适应7_ n.保险_ vt.保险，确保vi.买保险8_ adj.显而易见的_ adv.显而易见地9_ adj.电子的_ n.电_ adj.用电的10_ n.翻译；转化_ vt.翻译；转化11_ adj.合适的，适当的_ vt.适合_ adj.不合适的12_ adj.精美的；优雅的_ adv.精美地；优雅地13_ adj.宗教的；虔诚的_ 虔诚地14_ vt.拒绝_ n.拒绝15_ adj.亲密的；紧的_ adv.亲密地；紧紧地16_ vt.反对；与竞争_ adj.反对的；对立的1the great d_ to living on a main road is the constant noise.2the books in the library were d_ according to subjects.3air force is an important c_ of national defense.4those who can f_ difficulties on their way to success may keep calm when they really appear.5it was a long journey，but we e_ arrived.6we decided to _（推迟）our wedding until next year.7since im here，id like to try a _（特有的）dish of this country.8he became a citizen，thereby gaining the right to _（选举）.9such _（非正式的）dress would not be correct for a formal occasion.10what time is _（合适的）for us to meet?1keep in _ with与保持联系2_ to对作出贡献3make a _ 取得突破4_ sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事5at the _ time 同时6_ from 得益于7_ up给上发条8keep _ with 与同步9rely _ 依赖10be _ up of 由组成11have _ to 接近；可利用12_ for 对负责13_ truth 事实上14_ to face 面对面15be _ in 沉溺于；致力于16_.of 摆脱，去除掉1.，but it was not until 1938 that the first colour tv programme was broadcast.可是彩色电视节目直到1938年才开始播放。句型提炼：it is/was.that.是强调句型，如果对not.until结构的从句强调，则必须把not提到until之前。2with the development of digital technology，sound and video can now be stored on a pc，on the internet，or using some form of portable storage.随着数码技术的发展，声音和图像可以被储存在个人电脑里，互联网上，或者其他形式的便携储存形式。句型提炼：with the development of “随着的发展”，这不是个句子，但可以改写为从句形式：as the digital technology develops，是由as引导的时间状语从句。3the telephone is very convenient for communication and most people in the world today cannot live without it.电话方便于交流，当今世界许多人无法离开它。句型提炼：cannot.without.“不能没有”。这里使用双重否定，表达肯定的意思。1delay vt.延缓；使延期；耽搁；延误vi.拖延；耽搁n.延迟；耽搁1）用作动词，表示“推迟”“耽误”“延误”等，其后可接名词或动名词作宾语。2）用作名词，表示“耽误”“延期”等，可用作可数或不可数名词。he delayed telling her the news，waiting for the right moment.他没有马上把消息告诉她，等有了适当的时机再说。易混辨析 delay，postpone和put off辨析1）三者均可表示将某事推迟到原定时间之后的某一时间进行，其后可接名词或动名词。为了表明推迟到何时，可用介词 to，till，until 等。2）几点细微区别：（1）delay 除表示推迟日期外，还可表示暂时阻挠或阻挡，因此有“耽搁”“拖延”等意。（2）postpone 和 put off 主要用于延期，两者常可换用，postpone是正式用语，语义较强，指“有意识地延至将来某一特定时间”，在多数情况下，后面说明改在何时进行。the letter was delayed for three days by the train accident.这次火车事故使这封信耽搁了三天。the meeting has been postponed to friday.会议推迟到星期五举行。he tried to put me off with more promises.他想用更多的诺言来敷衍我。反馈1.1john was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _ by a heavy storm.akept bstoppedcslowed ddelayed反馈1.2the snow has come down so heavily at times that it _ rescuers from searching for missing people.ais delayingbhas delayedchad delayeddwill delay反馈1.3ill _ going to scotland until youre well enough to look after yourself again.aput down bput offcput out dput up2accessible adj.可得到的，易接近的，可进入的，易受影响的，易理解的this island is accessible only by boat.这个小岛只能坐小船去。the information ought to be made more accessible.资料应该更明白易懂。this database is only accessible by the authorized manager.只有授权的管理人员才可以访问此数据库。用法拓展 access vt.进入，（电脑）存取n. 接近（的机会），使用之权n. 入口，通道have access to 接近，靠近the only access to that building is along that muddy track.到达那个建筑物的唯一途径是沿着那条泥泞的小路前行。i cant access the file on your company because ive forgotten the code.我无法取出贵公司的文件，因为我把代码忘了。he is a man of easy access.他是一个很好接近的人。反馈2.1（2012江苏南京四校12月月考）my daughter volunteered to work in a remote mountain village in west china last year，which is still only _on foot now.aaccessible bavailablecappropriate dresponsible反馈2.2 according to a un report，one third of the world population have no _ to clean drinking water and health care.ameans bapproachcchannel daccess3adaptation n.适用；改编本the adaptation of the play for radio manuscript was easy.把剧本改编成广播稿很容易。用法拓展adapt vt.使适应，改编adapt.from 根据改写/改编adapt.to.使适应或适合adapt oneself to（doing）sth使自己适应或习惯（做）某事易混辨析adapt与adjustadapt 通常指通过自身的调节逐渐地适应外部的环境和情况，这个调节需要一个过程；“改编，改装”，通常用在写作中，如改信，改文章等。adjust 是指通过调整、改变以达到要求，有“调整”或“校准”的意思，这个调节过程比较迅速，并且获得的效果比较快而且明显，常用于机械类的调整。we adapted ourselves to the cold weather after two weeks.两周后我们就适应了寒冷的气候。they should adjust their behavior to the rules.他们应当调整自己的行为以适应这些规定。反馈3.1giant pandastuan tuan and yuan yuan，offered by the chinese mainland，have _ their new home in taipei zoo.aappealed to bagreed tocapplied to dadapted to反馈3.2 my camera can be _ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.atreated badoptedcadjusted dreminded反馈3.3students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily _ the competitive society in the future.asubmit to bkeep tocadopt to dadapt to4reject vt.拒绝，排斥，驳回，丢弃he rejected their offer of a job.他拒绝了他们给他提供的工作。易混辨析 refuse，decline，reject和 deny辨析这些动词均含“拒绝”之意。refuse 语气较重，指态度坚决，肯定无疑的拒绝。decline指婉言谢绝他人的帮助或邀请等。reject 多指由于某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝。deny指否认（观点）。i asked him to lend me his car，but he refused.我请求他把车借给我，但他拒绝了。she declined to have lunch with her friend，saying that she wasnt feeling well.她说她身体不舒服，婉拒了与她的朋友共进午餐。the board rejected all our ideas.董事会拒绝审议我们的所有意见。he denied having seen these watches before.他否认曾经见过这些手表。反馈4.1to our great surprise，the old lady in trouble _ our offers of help.arejected bscannedcabolished dabandoned反馈4.2用refuse，decline，reject或deny填空。1）i invited her to join us，but she _.2）he asked her to go to the movies three times，and each time she _ him.3）the defendant _ the accusations made against him in court.5oppose vt.对，对抗，使对立the citizens met on the square to oppose their new mayor.市民们在广场上集会反对他们的新市长。易混辨析 object，oppose，resist和protest辨析这些动词均含“反对”之意。object多指因厌恶或反感而反对，但不一定明显地表露出来。oppose为普通用词，含义广，语气强于object。多指反对一些较重大的事，隐含其正当性。resist指用力量或意志抵抗、制止对方的入侵或诱惑、影响等。protest一般指通过言语、文字或行为表示出的强烈抗议、反对。he tried to object against me for the position，but in vain.他竭力反对我获取那个职位，但没有成功。the father opposed to his sons marriage.父亲反对儿子的婚事。she couldnt resist taking aim at the wild geese as they flew over.当野天鹅飞过的时候，她情不自禁地瞄准射击。they protested to the mayor that the taxes were too high.他们向市长提出抗议说税款过高。反馈5.1some students _ admitting they were _ computer games.aresisted；hooked onbaccepted；addicted tocdistributed；involved indrefused；devoted to反馈5.2 does the man _ the ideas of political union between european countries?aobject bopposecbe for dbe against反馈5.3 the president _ giving military aid to this country.ais opposed bobjectscopposes dagainst6typical adj. 特有的，典型的，有代表性的this painting is typical of his early work.这幅画是他早期的代表作。易混辨析normal，ordinary，regular，natural和typical辨析这些形容词均含“规则的，正常的，正规的”之意。normal指不超过某种限度，符合某种标准或常规。ordinary强调一般性和普遍性，含“不突出”的意味。regular指“按已有模式的，有规律或定期的”。natural侧重某人或某物的行为符合其固有的特性。typical强调个体能体现出群体的特征。it was several days before the floodwater sank and life returned to normal.过了几天洪水才退，生活恢复了正常。at that time they could not produce ordinary garments，not to speak of highgrade ones.那时他们连普通衣服都不能生产，更不要说高级的了。i am a regular reader of this newspaper.我是这份报纸的长期读者。it is natural that such a hardworking student should pass the exam.这么用功的学生考试及格是很自然的事。it was typical of him to be so merciless.只有他才会这么冷酷无情。反馈6.1jack is late again.it is _ of him to keep others waiting.anormal bordinaryccommon dtypical反馈6.2 a new _ bus service to tianjin airport started to operate two months ago.anormal busualcregular dcommon反馈6.3_ of beginners，he often fails to plus an article before a noun.aordinary busualcregular dtypical7soadj./adv.as to do 如此以至于 soadj./adv.that从句they are so skeptical about his claims as to insist on looking into them.他们对他宣称的事情很是怀疑以至于坚决要求调查这些事。反馈7she is _ honest as to tell you everything about her work.aso btoocsuch dto8with the development of digital technology，sound and video can now be stored on a pc，on the internet，or using some form of portable storage.随着数码技术的发展，声音和图像可以被储存在个人电脑里，互联网上，或者其他形式的便携储存形式。比较with和as：两者均可表示“随着”，但前者是介词，后接名词或代词；后者是连词，用于引导句子。he will improve as he grows older.随着年龄的增长，他会进步的。peoples ideas change with the change of the times.时代变了，人们的观念也会变化。用法拓展with是常用介词，其用法也比较复杂，以下用法值得注意：1）表示方式、手段或工具等时，注意不要受汉语意思的影响而用错搭配，如“用英语”习惯上用in english，而不是with english。2）与某些抽象名词连用时，其作用相当于一个副词。with carecarefully 认真地with kindnesskindly 亲切地with joyjoyfully 高兴地with angerangrily 生气地with sorrowsorrowfully 悲伤地with easeeasily 容易地with delightdelightedly 高兴地with great fluencyvery fluently 很流利地3）表示条件时，根据情况可与虚拟语气连用。with more money，i would be able to buy it.要是钱多一点，我就买得起了。with better equipment，we could have finished the job even sooner.要是设备好些，我们完成这项工作还要快些。复合结构“with宾语宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构，它在句中主要用作状语，表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等；其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等。还可以作后置定语。he often sleeps with the windows open.他常开着窗睡觉。he was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.他和衣躺在床上。the man was asleep with his head on his arms.这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了。all the afternoon he worked with the door locked.整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。反馈8.1_ the rain falling so frequently，it becomes more and more difficult to be early on the rescue work.asince bwithcas dfor反馈8.2the murderer was brought in，with his hands _ behind his back. abeing tied bhaving tiedcto be tied dtied反馈8.3you have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.afor bwhencwith dwhile反馈8.4it was a pity that the great writer died _ his works unfinished.afor bwith cfrom dof反馈8.5located _ the eastern coast of china，the village is fairly young _ only a small population of less than 3,000.ain；withbon；withcin；ofdon；in反馈8.6british english and american english started borrowing words from other languages，ending up _ different words.aas bincwith dat参考答案基础梳理整合词汇拓展1evolution；evolve2construct；construction；constructive3accessible；access4distribute；distribution5storage；store6adaptation；adapt7insurance；insure8obvious；obviously9electronic；electricity；electrical10translation；translate11suitable；suit；unsuitable12elegant；elegantly13religious；religiously14reject；rejection15tight；tightly16oppose；opposed语境记词1drawback2distributed3component4foresee5eventually6delay7typical8vote9casual10suitable短语回顾1touch2contribute3breakthrough4allow5same6benef