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unit 2 what is the best way to travel? 导学目标1. 能正确使用下列单词: journey, book, outside, choice, however, cost2. 能灵活运用下列句型及日常用语:which is the best way to travel? the more information, the better.it takes you about twelve hours to get there. its the fastest and the second cheapest. have a great trip!3. 继续学习并掌握形容词和副词最高级用法。自主预习一、短语互译1. 计划去干某事 2. 更多信息 3. 更令人放松 4. 坐火车旅行 5. 和一样多 6. 昂贵得多 7. more relaxing_8. book your ticket _9. the third choice_10. get crowded_二)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. after a long j_, he looks tired.2. it t _ me half an hour to get there every day.3. h_, it wont cost as much as going by train.4. the first c _ is to go by train because it takes only four hours.5. they wait for us o_ the station.课堂导学1.the more information, the better. 信息越多越好。1) 句型“the+比较级,the +比较级”表示“越,就越”。如:the older he gets, the happier he is. 他越活越开心。the more dangerous it is, the more he likes it. 越危险他越喜欢。the more we get together, the happier well be. 我们相聚在一起越多,我们就会越开心。2) 此处more 是much的比较级, better为good 的比较级。在英语中,常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级有:good-better- best many-more-most much-more-most bad-worse-worstlittle-less-least ill-worse-worst farfarther-farthest2. a journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive.坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更放松,但要贵得多。1)在比较级前添加:a lot, even, much, a little, a bit, still 等词,可以说明程度。如:this will make our job even more difficult. 这将会使我们的工作更加艰难。youll get there a lot quicker if you take the plane.坐飞机去那里会快很多。2)relaxing意为“令人放松的”其主语一般为某件事或物,比较级在词前加more。relaxed则意为“放松的”,其主语常常是人。3. book you ticket before you book your hotel. 订旅馆之前,要先把票订下来。book在本句中是动词,意思是“订购,预订”。如:i booked a table for two at 8 am. 我预订了晚上8点的两人桌。tom told us to book early if we want to get a room.汤姆告诉我们,要想订到房间,就要早预订。4. the third choice is by coach. 第三种选择是坐长途汽车。choice是名词,意为“选择”,其动词为choose。5. however, it will not cost as much as going by train. 然而,它花不了坐火车去花的钱。1) however,连词,意为“然而”。可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。2) cost,动词,意为“花费,值”,常用 sth. costs (sb.) 金钱,意为“某物花了(某人)多少钱”。如:a new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。3) as much as意为“和一样多”。6. its the fastest and the second cheapest. 它是最快,第二便宜的(方式)。在英语中,若是三者和三者以上之间比较时,表示最高程度,用形容词副词的最高级形式表达,若要表达“第几最”,则在最高级前面加序数词。如:the yellow river is the second longest river in china. 黄河是中国第二长河。当堂达标一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. china is one of the countries with the _ (long) history. 2. it will take you twenty minutes _ (get) there. 3. traveling by coach is one of _ (cheap) ways. 4. the journey _ (take) about ten minutes, so its the shortest way to go. 5. to lie in bed is _(relaxing) thing in the world.6.his father is much _ (old) than his uncle.7.i think july is_(hot) than any other month in our country. its_(hot) month of the year.8.in england, its very cold in february. its the _(bad) month of the year.9.spring is the _(good) time to plant trees.10.mike is _ (tall) than any other student. he is _ (tall) student in his class. 二、写出下列形容词或副词的最高级形式1. cheap _ 2. good _3. relaxing_ 4. expensive _5.comfortable_6. quick_7. cheaply _ 8. many /much_9. far _ 10. large_三、根据汉意及提示完成句子1. 到那儿的最佳方式是什么?whats _ _ _ to get there?2. 旅程要花多少时间?how long does _ _ _?3. 坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更令人放松。a journey by train is _ _ than by coach.4. 记住在阿姆斯特丹停车是很昂贵的。5. remember that _ in amsterdam is very _.5. 我的首选是坐火车去,因为旅程只花四个小时。my first _ is _ _ by train because the journey _ only four hours.课后提高一、单项选择( )1. li hua studies english very _ and her english is _ in her class. a. careful, good b. carefully, well c. careful, best d. carefully, the best( )2. _ are you going to shanghai? im taking the planeawhenbwhy cwhat dhow( )3. many of my classmates think wang han is _ host (主持人)in hunan tv station. a. popular b. more popular c. the most popular d. popularet( )4. does he speak english _ his father?a. as good as b. as well as c. best than d. as better as 5. its _ from my home to the school.a. five minutes walk b. five minutes walk c. five minute walk d. five minutes walk 6. it is the second _fresh lake in the world.a. large b. larger c. the largest d. largest7. all of us will go camping _tom because he has to look after his sick sister. a. besides b. except c. except for d. beside8. mike is than you, right? yes, but he runs in our class.a. fat; fast b. fatter; the fastest c. the fatter; faster d. fat; fastest 二、句型转换1. i travel to school by bike.(改为同义句) i travel to school _ my _. 2. she is the best student in her class. (改为同义句)she is _ _ any other student in her class.3.the train fare is 80 yuan. (改为同义句)the train ticket _ me 80 yuan.4. to finish the work takes me ten hours.(改为同义句) it _ _ ten hours _ _ the work. 5. it takes me 4 hours to finish the work. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does it take you go finish the work?三、完型填空the earth moves(移动)round the sun ,and the _1_moves round the earth. when our part of the earth turns_2_ the sun, it is_3_. when our part of the earth turns _4_from the sun, its right.the sun is_5_ bigger than the moon. but sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it is much_6_to the earth.the sun is very bright. it _7_ very strong light. the moon looks quite bright, too, but it doesnt give _8_light_9_.the light from the moon comes_10_ the sun .( )1. a. moon b. earth c. sun d. star ( )2. a. round b. to c. with d. from( )3. a. hot b. cold c. day d. night( )4. a. out b. away c. on d. of( )5. a. quite b. a little c. very d. much( )6. a. near b. far c. nearer d. farther( )7. a. takes b. gets c. bring d. gives( )8. a. very b. any c. many d. some( )9. a. more b. too c. much d. at all( )10. a. on b. out c. from d. of4 阅读理解my aunt works in a hospital in the centre of the city. the hospital is not far from her home. its about one kilometre away, so she seldom (很少) goes to work by bus. she usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. it takes her twenty-five minutes to get there by bike, and fifty minutes on foot. today her bike is broken. she wants to walk there. now shes having some food. she usually leaves home at five to
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