专业词汇8(木材加工).doc

专业词汇8-Machining Processes of Wood(木材加工)-1 sawing 锯解peeling 剥皮,旋切slicing 刨切planing 剥削,刨平molding 模压,铸造shaping 修整,成型turning 旋制,车削boring 钻孔,镗孔sanding 砂光,砂磨cutting 锯截,切削sash gang saw 框式排锯circular saw 圆锯band saw 带锯chain saw 链锯ripsaw 纵剖锯bucking saw 造材锯trim saw 截锯机miter saw 斜截锯scroll saw 曲线锯resaw 再剖锯，再锯机head rig 主锯，头道锯head saw 主锯，头道锯edger 齐边机，圆锯裁边机trimmer （多锯片）截锯机inserted-tooth saw 嵌齿锯carbide-tipped saw 硬质合金镶齿锯satellite-tipped saw 斯太莱合金镶齿锯horizontal slicer 卧式单板刨切机vertical slicer 立式单板刨切机reciprocating 往复cant 方材，毛方hardened 淬火的tempered 回火的，热处理的nickelalloyed 镍合金的manganese 锰chromium 铬vanadium 钒gullet 齿槽，刀槽depth 深度，高度tooth geometry 锯齿几何形状rake angle 前角，刀面角clearance angle 齿背角，后角top bevel 顶斜角hardened and tempered 调质的face bevel 面斜角side clearance 料量setting 拨料spring setting 拨料swage setting 压料cutting edge 刀刃hook angle 前角pitch spacing 齿距，齿节sharpness angle 齿尖角，楔角tipping saw teeth 镶锯齿online 联机（用）的manifestation 表现形式，现象resonance 共振，反响standing-wave resonance 驻波共振critical speed 临界速度membrance 薄膜，表层tensioning 张（拉）力，伸展prestressing 预拉伸，预加压力natural frequency 自然频率margin 界限，差距stiffness 刚（性）度，稳定性radial slot 径向槽孔guiding system 导向系统thermal tensioning 热伸展hoop 环状saw periphery 锯的周边（边缘）asymmetry 不平衡性，不对称性floating-collar 浮（活）动轴环splinedarbor 花键轴arbor 刀杆（轴）displacement 位移，替代straining 应变endurance 持久性，抗磨度edge buckling load 边缘翘曲负荷damping 阻尼，衰减，缓冲pressure bar 压尺，压铁bolt 短圆材，木段flitch 毛方，背板nosebar 压尺backup roll 压辊roughness 粗糙度，不平度optoelectronic scanning