2011年中考必背305个短语-表格.doc

2011年中考必背305个短语1. a bit (of) 1. 有一点，一会儿2. a few 2. 一些，少量3. a kind of 3. 一种，一类4. a little 4. 一点，少许5. a lot of 5. 许多，大量6. a number of 6. 一些，许多7. a pair of 7. 一双，一副8. a piece of 8. 一块，一张，一根，一片9. above all 9. 首先，首要10. according to 10. 根据，按照11. after all 11. 毕竟，究竟12. after class 12. 课后13. again and again 13. 反复地，再三地14. agree to do sth. 14. 同意做某事15. agree with sb. 15. 同意某人的看法16. all kinds of 16. 各种各样的17. all over 17. 到处，遍及，18. all right 18. 行了，好吧，19. arrive at (in) a place 19. 到达某地20. as a result 20. （作为）结果21. as far as21. (表程度范围)就., 尽22. as if 22. 好像，仿佛23. as long as 23. 只要24. as soon as 24. 一就25. as usual 25. 像通常一样26. as well 26. 也，还有27. as well as 27. 除之外（也）28. as.as 28. 像，如同29. be proud of 29. 以。为自豪30. be strict with 30. 对严格要求31. belong to31. 属于32. both.and 32. 两个都，既又33. break down 33. （把化合物等）分解，（汽车）抛锚,损坏34. break in 34. 闯入，插嘴，打断35. break out 35. 战争火灾突然爆发36. bring up 36. 教育，培养37. build up37. 逐步建立38. by accident 38. 偶然39. by air ( bus, train, ship ) 39. 乘飞机（公共汽车火车，轮船）40. by day 40. 日间，在白天41. by the way 41. 顺便说42. call in 42. 召来，召集43. call on 43. 拜访，访问44. call up44. 号召，打电话45. care for45. 喜欢，照顾（病人）46. carry on46. 继续下去，继续开展47. carry out47. 开展，执行48. catch up with 48. 赶上（或超过）49. change into 49. 转换成，把变成50. check in50. 报到，登记51. check out51. 查明，结账52. clear up52. 整理，收拾，放晴53. come across 53.（偶然）遇见（或发现）54. come back 54. 回来，想起来55. come down 55. 落，下来56. come from 56. 出生（于），来自57. come in 57. 进入，进来58. come on 58. 来吧，赶快59. come out 59. 出来，出版60. come to 60. 共计，达到61. come true 61. 变为现实62. come up with 62. 追上，赶上；想出（主意）63. come up63. 上来，上升，抬头64. compare to 64. 与相比65. compare with 65. 与相比66. congratulate.on 66. 祝贺67. connect with 67. 与相连68. cut down 68. 砍倒69. cut off 69. 切断70. day and night 70. 日日夜夜71. deal with 71. 处理，对付72. depend on (upon) 72. 依靠，相信，信赖73. die out 73. 消失，灭亡74. different from 74. 与不同75. o. 75. 把分成76. do ones best 76. 尽最大的努力77. do some cleaning (shopping) 77. 做扫除（买东西）78. each other 78. 相互79. earn ones living 79. 谋生80. either.or 80. 或者或者81. enjoy oneself 81. 过得愉快82. even if 82. 即使，尽管83. even though 83. 即使，尽管84. ever since 84. 自那时起直到现在85. face to face 85. 面对面86. fall asleep 86. 入睡87. fall ill 87. 患病，病倒88. far away 88. 遥远的89. far from 89. 远离90. feel like doing 90. 想要, 感觉要91. fill . with 91. 用填充92. fill in 92. 填充93. find out 93. 查明，发现，了解94. first of all 94. 首先95. for ever 95. 永远96. for example 96. 例如97. from now on 97. 从今以后，今后98. from then on 98. 从那时起99. from time to time 99. 不时，偶尔100. from. to 100. 从到101. get along with 101. 与相处102. get away 102. 逃; 离103. get back 103. 返回; 回来; 回家104. get close （to）104. 接近105. get down 105. 降下106. get in 106. 进入, 收获，达到107. get off 107. 脱下（衣服等）；下车108. get on with sb. 108. 与相处109. get on 109. 上车；过活110. get through 110. 通过，拨通（电话）111. get together 111. 聚会，联欢112. get up 112. 起床113. give away 113. 分发114. give back 114. 归还；送回115. give in 115. 屈服，让步116. give out 116. 分发117. give up 117. 放弃118. go ahead 118. 走在前面，领先;干下去119. go away 119. 走开，离去120. go by 120. 走过; 经过; 过去121. go fishing (shopping, skating) 121. （去）钓鱼（购物，滑冰）122. go for a walk 122. 散步123. go off 123. 走开124. go on doing sth.124. 继续做某事125. go on with 125. 继续某事126. go on 126. 继续127. go out 127. 出去, 熄灭128. go over 128. 仔细检查，复习129. go through 129. 浏览，翻阅，通过130. grow up 130. 长大，成长131. had better （do）131. 最好（做）132. hand in 132. 上交; 交纳133. hand out 133. 分发134. hang on 134. （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻135. hang up 135. 挂断电话136. have a cold 136. 患感冒137. have a good time 137. 玩得高兴，过得愉快138. have classes 138. 上课139. have fun with 139. 玩得高兴140. have to 140. 不得不；必须141. hear from 141. 收到的来信142. hear of 142. 听说，知道143. help oneself to 143. 请随便吃点144. help sb. with sth. 144. 帮助某人做某事145. help out 145. 帮助某人解决困难146. hold on 146. 等一等（别挂电话）147. hold ones breath 147. 不出气，屏住呼吸148. hundreds of 148. 几百，成百上千149. hurry up 149. 赶快，快点150. in a hurry 150. 匆忙，很快地151. in a word 151. 简言之，总之152. in all 152. 总之153. in common 153. 共同，共有154. in danger 154. 处在危险状态155. in fact 155. 事实上，实际上156. in front of 156. 在前面157. in need of 157. 需要，缺少158. in order that+句子158. 为了+句子159. in order to +V原159. 为了+V原160. in order 160. 按顺序161. in other words 161. 换句话说162. in peace 162. 安静，宁静163. in public 163. 当众；公开164. in surprise 164. 吃惊，惊讶165. in the end 165. 最后，终于166. in time 166. 及时，来得及167. instead of 167. 代替，而不是168. join in 168. 参加，加入169. just now 169. 现在，刚才170. keep doing sth. 170. 继续做某事171. keep off 171. 勿踏，勿踩172. keep on 172. 继续（进行）173. keep ones word 173. 守信174. keep up 174. 保持，维持，继续175. knock at175. 敲176. knock into sb. 176. 撞上177. laugh at 177. 嘲笑178. lead to 178. 导致，导向179. let in 179. 让进来，放进180. let out180. 放掉，泄露181. live on 181. 以为主食，靠为生182. look after 182. 照顾183. look ahead 183. 向前看，展望未来184. look down upon 184. 看不起，轻视185. look for 185. 寻找186. look forward to 186. 盼望187. look into 187. 向 里面看去，调查188. look out 188. 留神，当心189. look through 189. 看穿，浏览190. look up 190. 查找191. lots of 191. 许多，大量192. make a face 192. 做鬼脸，做苦脸193. make friends with 193. 与交朋友194. make up of 194. 由组成，构成195. make up ones mind 195. 下决心196. make up 196. 和解，化装197. millions of 197. 数以百万计198. more or less 198. 或多或少199. neither.nor 199. 既不也不200. next to 200. 紧接着，相邻，次于201. no longer 201. 不再202. not any more 202. 不再203. not at all 203. 一点也不，绝非204. not only . but also 204. 不仅而且205. not so.as 205. 不像，不如206. not till/until 206. 直到才207. now and then 207. 不时，偶尔208. of course 208. 当然209. on duty 209. 值日，值班210. on foot 210. 走路，步行211. on show 211. 展出，在上演（放映）212. on time 212. 准时213. on/over the radio 213. 通过收音机214. once again 214. 再一次215. once more 215. 再一次216. once upon a time 216. 从前，很久以前217. one after another 217. 一个接一个218. ought to 218. 应该219. out of breath 219. 上气不接下气220. out of work 220. 失业221. over and over again221. 反复，多次重复222. pass by 222. 经过223. pay attention to 223. 注意224. pay back 224. 偿还（借款等）225. pay for 225. 付款226. pick out226. 选出227. pick up 227. 拾起，捡起；开车接228. point out 228. 指出229. point to229. 指向230. prevent . from 230. 妨碍, 防止, 预防231. put away 231. 储存232. put down 232. 记下233. put off 233. 推迟234. put on weight 234. 发福，增加体重235. put on 235. 穿，戴上，上演236. put out 236. 扑灭，关熄237. put up 237. 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）238. rather than 238. 而不，非239. refer to 239. 提到，涉及，有关240. regardas 240. 把看作241. right away 241. 立即，马上242. right now 242. 立即，马上243. ring back 243. 回电话244. ring up 244. 打电话给245. run away 245. 逃跑, 失控246. run out of 246. 用完247. save ones life 247. 挽救某人的生命248. see.off 248. 为某人送行249. sell out 249. 卖完, 出卖250. send for 250. 派人去叫（请）251. send out 251. 发出，派遣252. send up 252. 发出，射出253. separate.from. 253. 分开254. set free 254. 释放，解放255. set off 255. 动身，起程；使爆发256. set out 256. 出发; 开始257. show off 257. 炫耀258. side by side 258. 肩并肩，一起259. so as to259. 以便，为的是260. so far as 260. （表示程度，范围）就，尽261. so far 261. 到目前为止262. so long as 262. 只要263. so.that 263. 太以至于264. sooner or later 264. 迟早，早晚265. speed up 265. 加快速度266. spend.on 266. 在花钱267. stand for 267. 代表，象征268. stop doing sth. 268. 停止做某事269. stop to do sth. 269. 停下来去做某事270. such as 270. 例如271. take away 271. 拿走272. take it easy 272. 别着急，别紧张273. take off 273. 脱下，起飞274. take ones time 274. 从容，慢慢行动275. take out 275. 取出276. take place 276. 发生277. take the place