2015年人教版高中英语必修一Unit-3作业题解析（5份）Unit 3　第1课时

Unit 3Travel journalPeriod OneWarming Up & Reading.用适当的介、副词填空1Ever _ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed _ taking a great bike trip.2Wang Wei soon got them interested _ cycling，too.3After graduating _ college，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.4I am fond _ my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.5My sister doesnt care _ details.6When I told her that our journey would begin _ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres，she seemed to be excited _ it.佳句翻译与仿写1It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 翻译：_仿写：我才是你真正的朋友。_ I _ am your true friend.2Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.翻译：_仿写：(1)虽然她个子够高，但跑得不够快。_ she is tall enough，_.(2)简坚持说她没有做错事并坚持要求应该得到恰当的对待。Jane _ that she _ nothing wrong and that she _ properly.3Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.翻译：_仿写：你一旦了解了这个规则就不会感到困难了。_you will have no further difficulty.4We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.翻译：_仿写：被告知比赛取消，我们很失望。_ that the match had been cancelled.单项填空1Im going to Britain.How long _ you _ in Britain?Adid；stay Bare；stayingChave；stayed Dare；stayed2Two years ago，she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _ me to buy one.Asuggested BpersuadedCallowed Dmade3We were both surprised to learn that half of the river _ in China.Aare Bwas Cwere Dis4I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.She _ be really stubborn.Amust Bneed Ccan Dhas to5Not only my sister_ I was surprised to learn that.Aalso Bbut Cneither Deither6She gave me a _ lookthe kind that said she would not change _.Adetermined；her mindsBdetermine；mindCdetermine；mindsDdetermined；her mind7Which kind of transport do you _ to use：bus or train?Afond Bprefer Cenjoy Dglad8It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from _ it begins _ where it ends.Awhere；to Bwhat；to Cwhere；at Dwhat；at9When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be _ interesting experience.A/ Ban Cthe Da10Write down Wang Weis and Wang Kuns _ to the trip.Aattitude Baltitude Cidea Dopinion.阅读理解It was 1504，Columbus was making another trip to the New World. Columbus and his men needed fresh water and food after three months at sea. They saw an island and went on to the shore. On the island，there were unfriendly Indians who refused to give food to them. Columbus men were afraid of the Indians, but he had a clever plan. He used sign language to tell the Indians about his mysterious (神秘的) power to turn off the light in the sky. He knew about a lunar eclipse (月蚀) the next night because the information was in his almanac (天文历书). Columbus told the Indians，“Tomorrow night Ill turn off the light in the sky.” But they didnt believe him.When the eclipse began the next night，the Indians became very frightened.They begged Columbus to turn on the light again，and they quickly gave him all the food and water he wanted.Immediately Columbus and his men hurried back to the ship and sailed away in the moonless night.1Columbus and his men stopped at the island because _.Athey wanted to meet the Indians thereBthey hoped to get supplies of food and waterCthey had never been on the island beforeDthey had planned to visit it2The Indians _ Columbus and his men.Awere glad to see Bwere kind toCwelcomed Dwere not kind to3Columbus _ to tell the Indians that he had mysterious power.Aused movements of hands and expressions in his faceBspoke in the language of the IndiansCdrew a lot of signsDwrote in the language of the Indians4“The light in the sky” here means _.Athe sun Bthe moonCthe stars Dthe daylight5The Indians gave Columbus food and water because they _.Abelieved Columbus was a man with mysterious powerBwere interested in ColumbustripCwanted to help ColumbusDwere clevergraduate vi. 毕业生义：n.大学毕业生；学位获得者Martha graduated from high school two years ago.玛莎两年前高中毕业。She is a psychology graduate of University of Pennsylvania.她是宾夕法尼亚大学心理系毕业生。a graduate student/course 研究生/研究生课程【答案解析】Period OneWarming Up&Reading.1.since；about2.in3.from4.of5.about6.at；about.1首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。It is；that/who2虽然她对过去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。(1)Although；she isnt fast enough(2)insisted；had done；should be treated3她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。Once you understand the rule4我们俩惊奇地发现这条河有一半是在中国境内。We were disappointed to be told.1B现在进行时表将来。2Bpersuade sb.to do sth.“说服某人做某事”；allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”；make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”与题意不符；无“suggest sb.to do sth.”结构。3D此处描述的是客观事实，故使用一般现在时，排除B、C两项；“分数或百分数of名词”结构作主语时，根据of后名词的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数，故选D。4C她有时确实很固执。can在肯定句中表示一种偶尔的可能性。5Bnot only.but also“不但而且”，also可以省略。6D第一个空用过去分词determined作定语，表示“坚定的，坚决的”；change ones mind“改变主意”，这里的主语是she。7Bfond和glad是形容词；enjoy后跟v.ing形式；故选prefer，后可接动词不定式。8A句意为：首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。第一空是由连接副词where引导的宾语从句，第二个考查介词短语“from.to.”，“从到”。9Bexperience在此处是可数名词，意为“经历，阅历”，又因interesting以元音音素开头，故选B。10Aattitude to/towards.“对的态度、看法”；altitude“海拔高度，高处”。.1B根据“Columbus and his men needed fresh water and food after three months at sea.”可推知答案为B。2D根据“ On the island，there were unfriendly Indians who refused to give food to them.”可推知答案为D。3A根据“He used sign langu