造船专业英语词汇翻译.doc

磨耗试验 abrasion test 绝对横摇 absolute rolling 对接板 abutting plates 加速送风 accelerated draught 出入口；进入口 access 出入门；进入门 access door 出入孔；进入孔 access hole 可达性 accessibility 住舱甲板 accommodation deck; berth deck 舷梯 accommodation ladder; gangway ladder 起居设备布置图 accommodation plan 住舱；起居舱 accommodation quarter = accommodation space 推进面螺桨 acting surface; driving surface 主动舵 active rudder 实际螺距 actual pitch 实际喉深熔接 actual throat 实际推力 actual thrust 附加强度；加强 additional strength 加强结构 additional strengthening 额外检验 additional survey 可调推力轴承 adjustable thrust block 调整装置 adjusting gear 调整柜 adjusting tank 有杆锚 admiralty anchor; old-fashinal stock anchor; stock anchor 海军系数 admiralty coefficient; admiralty constant 海军炮钢 admiralty gun-metal 前进距离回旋圈 advance turning circle 前进常数 advance constant 前进速率 advance speed 舵面充气 aeration of rudder 航空母舰 aeroplane carrier; aircraft carrier; aircraft; carrier 浮坞 AFD 变质区域焊接 affected zone 艉舱壁 aft bulkhead; after bulkhead; after peak bulkhead; stuffing bulkhead 后货舱 aft hold; after hold 艉尖舱 aft peak tank; after peak tank 艉水舱 aft peak; aft peak tank; after peak; after peak tank; after peak water tank 后桅帆船 aft schooner 后平衡柜潜艇 aft trimming tank 艉部 after body; buttock 后桅 after mast; mizen mast 后垂标 after perpendicular = AP 艉部托架下水 after poppet 后桅帆 after schooner 艉肋材 after timbers 艉力材木船 after-dead wood 艉材外板 afterhood plate 艉超出部；后斜 afterrake 后舷弧高 after-sheer 艉顶桅 aft-topmast 破冰船 AGB; ice-breaker 船龄 age of vessel 老化；时效 aging = ageing 通气注入两用管 air and filling pipe 通风及采光区域 air and light space 通气测深两用管 air and sounding pipe 空气调节 air conditioning 空气导管 air conduit 气冷系统 air cooling system; Refrigeration 空气道 air coures; air passage 气垫船 air cushion vehicle = a.c.v.; ACV; hover craft; hovercraft 通风管；导气管；通气道 air duct 气道 air funnel 空气舱口 air hatch 气孔 air hole 气笛；气号 air horn 乳形通风口 air louvre; louvre; louver 通气道 air passage; vent gutter 通气管 air pipe; breather pipe; vent pipe; vent tube 气穴 air pocket 贮气器；蓄气器；空气瓶 air reservoir 空气阻力 air resistance 贮气柜 air storage tank 空气吸入管 air suction pipe 空气柜；空气箱救生艇 air tank life boat 气密试验；充气试验；空气试验 air test 气密舱壁 air tight bulkhead; gas tight bulkhead; gas-tight bulkhead; gastight bulkhead 气密接合 air tight joint 气密闸 air tight locker 气密试验 air tight test; airtight test 气密工作 air tight work 气密 air tight; gas tight; vapour tight 气密度；气密性 air tightness = gas tightness 通气干道 air truck 通气孔；通气口 air vent 气笛 air whistle 飞机修理舰 aircraft repair ship; ARV 飞机勤务舰 aircraft tender 空气泡沫喷嘴 air-foam nozzle 中线校正；对准 alignment 多舱口船 all hatch ship; all-hatck ship 通道 alley way; passage 容许压力；许用压力 allowable pressure 容许强度；许用强度 allowable strength 容许应力 allowable stress 余裕度；配赋量 allowance 加改装规范 alteration specification 交互堆积法焊接 alternate deposition 美国验船协会 American Bureau of Shipping = AB; ABS 美国熔焊协会 American Welding Society = AWS 军火船；弹药舰 ammunition ship 实测螺距 analysis pitch 分析法 analytical method 锚 anchor 锚球 anchor ball 锚床 anchor bed; anchor board; billboard 锚链；锚缆；锚索 anchor cable 起锚绞盘；立式起锚机 anchor capstan 锚座；锚架 anchor chock 吊锚杆 anchor crane; anchor davit; cat davit; cat head 吊锚杆 anchor davit; cat davit 锚眼 anchor eye 锚具 anchor gear; ground tackle 锚档板 anchor lining 锚干 anchor shank; anchor shaft 锚杆 anchor stock 操锚通信器 anchor telegraph 锚试验；锚检验 anchor testing 钓钩；钓具；角度 angle 角铁；角型材 angle bar = angle 搭接角铁 angle butt strap 角铁圈；角铁套环 angle collar 角铁；角钢 angle iron = angle steel 前进角螺桨 angle of advance 切水角螺桨；攻击角；冲角 angle of attack 弯曲角 angle of bend 偏向角；偏差角；自差角 angle of deviation 入水角船 angle of entrance; entrance angle 倾斜角 angle of heel; angle of rake 稳度最大倾侧角 angle of maximum stability纵摇角 angle of pitch; pitching angle 后倾角螺桨 angle of skew back 俯仰角 angle of trim; trimming angle 稳度消失角 angle of vanishing stability; vanishing angle of stability 角铁支架 angle strut 角运动 angular motion 角速度 angular velocity 年轮木材 annual ring wood 年度检验；岁检；岁验；岁修 annual survey 客厅 ante-room 噪音消除器 anti-clutter 减纵摇装置 anti-pitching device 抗摇装置；减横摇装置 anti-rolling device抗摇水柜；减摇水舱；平稳舱 anti-rolling tank 螺桨拱；孔径；口 aperture 舣装具 apparel and tackle 似螺距；视螺距 apparent pitch 视滑流 apparent slip 视波周期 apparent wave period 视重 apparent weight 附属物 appendage 用具 appliance 认可厂家 approved maker 认可型式；认可式样；核定式样；合格式样 approved pattern 核定图；审定图 approved plan 副艏材木船；护墙；护裙；护床；码头岸面；码头卸货处；停机坪 apron 拱 arch 拱形架 arch framing 艉拱形腋板 arch knee 拱形结构原理 arch principle ship construction 面积；区域 area 翼板面积 area of foil 舵面积 area of rudder; rudder area 平艉面积 area of transom 水线面积 area of water plane; water plane area; waterplane area 面积比 area ratio; surface ratio 臂；横杆；辐 arm 羊角栓；独角桩；单臂系索桩 arm cleat 双木连结桅 arm mast 稳定力臂 arm of stability 锚臂 arm; anchor arm 装甲 armor; armour 装甲舱壁 armour bulkhead 装甲甲板 armour deck 铠装软管 armoured hose 铠装电线 armouring wire 明轮辐 arms of paddle wheel 布置；安排；装置 arrangement 布置图 arrangement plan 抵港压舱水 arrival ballast 人工送风；人工通风 artificial draught 人工干燥；人工季化 artificial seasoning 灰船 ash boat 灰盘 ash pan 灰坑 ash pit 灰漕 ash shoot; ash chute 高宽比；纵横比 aspect ratio 装配；组合；装合 assembly = fit up 指定；勘划 assignment 辅助送风 assisted draught 倒车动力 astern power 横座板 athwart 横切；横向 athwartship 原子能动力船 atomic powered ship 原子动力推进 atomic propulsion 属件；连接 attachment 装配角铁；连接角铁 attachment angle 切水角；攻角 attack angel 核定构造 authorized construction 自动止回阀 automatic non-return valve 自喷水灭火装置 automatic sprinker system 汽车渡轮；汽车渡船 automobile ferry 辅助压载柜潜艇 auxiliary ballast tank 辅锅炉舱 auxiliary boiler room 辅机舱 auxiliary engine room; auxiliary machinery room 机帆船 auxiliary engine sailer; motor junk; motor sailer; sailing ship fitted with auxiliary engine; sailing vessel with auxiliary engine 辅助排气炉 auxiliary exhaust range 辅助给水系统；副给水管线 auxiliary feed lin