2012年春季班语法补充练习题.doc

2012年“高职升本科”春季班英语语法补充练习第一节：虚拟语气1. If I had had enough time, I my work. A. would finish B. must have finishedC. would have finished D. had finished 2Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A. would have been savedB. had been saved C. will be savedD. was saved3. Mr. Green requires that the students a composition every other week. A. write B. written C. would write D. will write 4. Had he studied hard, he the exam.A. would passB. could passC. had passed D. would have passed 5. I wish I what is happening there in his room.A. know B. known C. knew D. should know 6. It is important that you sports every day.A. have B. would have C. must have D. will have 7. If there were no water in the world, everything .A. will dieB. would dieC. would have died D. would have been dead 8. what was going to happen ,I would never have left her alone. A. Had I known B. If I knowC. If I knew D. If had I known 9. He ordered that the work right away.A. should finish B. finishedC. would be finished D. be finished 10. Shall we go to the movie tonight? No, Id rather at home with our baby. Youd better not leave it to the babysitter。 A. you stayed B. you stay C. stayed D. stay 11 . We Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put12. _ _ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often. A If it is not B Were it not C Had it not been D If they were not13.A: You have made some mistakes.B: I wish I _mistakes now.A. dont make B. havent made C. wouldnt have made D. didnt make 14. If you had spoken clearly, you would .A. understand it B. have understood C. be understood D. have been understood 15. If you that late movie last night, you wouldnt have been so tired.A. havent watched B. hadnt watched C. didnt watch D. wouldnt have watched 16.The foreign friend speaks Chinese so well as if he a Chinese. A. is B. be C. should be D. were 17. If he , he that food. Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. would be warned; had not taken C. had been warned; would not have taken D. would have been warned; had not taken 18. This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might19. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion .Otherwise, she _ _ something she would regret later. A had said B said C might say D would have said 20. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help now.A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying 21. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _ a goal. A. had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored22. You didnt let me drive. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired. A. drove; didnt get B. drove; wouldnt get C. were driving; wouldnt get D. had driven; wouldnt have got23. My suggestion is that we _ a few more assistants to help the engineer working busily on the machine. A. sends B. sending C. to send D. send24. The CEO of the company insisted _ in the five-star hotel. A. that we not stay B. that we dont stay C. we wouldnt stay D. not to stay25. Its high time we students _ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer. A. work B. will work C. worked D. have to work26. It has been proposed that the school sports meet _ till next weekend because of the recent storm. A. should be put off B. should put off C. put off D. would be put off27. His suggestion that you _ once more sounds reasonable. A. try B. tried C. must try D. can try28. Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing _ to her while facing her friends and relatives.A. happened B. happensC. had happenedD. happen29.Without electronic computers, much advanced technology _ achieved.A. will not beB. would not be C. would not have been D. cannot have been30. -Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution。- I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attended B. had attendedC.would attend D. would have attended31. It is demanded that everyone _ in his seat at 7:00 tomorrow morning. A. is B. be C. would be D. will be32. Id rather you _ their invitation yesterday. A. not accept B. wouldnt accept C. didnt accept D. hadnt accepted33. If I _ him yesterday I _ him about it. A. saw; would ask B. had seen; would have asked C. had seen; would ask D. saw; would have asked34. What do you think would happen if there _ no light during the days? A. is B. will be C. were D. would be35. _ late tomorrow, who would take her place? A. Should Miss Green come B. If Miss Green would come C. Miss Green should come D. If Miss Green comes36. It seems as if it _ already summer now. A. were B. be C. is D. had been37. I wish I _ him the day before yesterday. A. saw B. could see C. had seen D. was seeing38. Its high time we _ to bed.A must go B will go C went D have gone39. If only I _ my watch last year.A hadnt lost B havent lostC didnt lose D dont lose40. If you _ at middle school, you _ a college student now.A had studied hard; would have beenB should have studied hard; should have beenC had studied hard; would be D would study hard; must have been41. Should it rain, the crops _.A would be saved B would have been saved C will be saved D had been saved第二节：倒装句1._canyouexpecttogetapayrise. A. Withhardwork B.Althoughworkhard C.Onlywithhardwork D.Nowthatheworkshard 2. -David has made great progress recently. -_, and _.A. So he has; so you have B. so he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. so has he; so you have3.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_howseriousthepollutionwas. A. didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealized C.thevillagersdidrealize D.didntthevillagersrealize 4.NotuntilIbegantowork_howmuchtimeIhadwasted. A. didntrealizeB.didIrealize C.IdidntrealizeD.Irealized 5.DoyouknowJimquarrelwithhisbrother? Idontknow, _. A. nordontIcareB.nordoIcare C.Idontcareneither D.Idontcarealso 6.Onlyafter you practiseafewhourseveryday_beabletowastemuchtime. A. youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou 7.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_whatheatis. A. mandidknowB.manknew C.didntmanknowD.didmanknow 8._gotintotheroom,_thetelephonerang. A. Hehardly;thenB.Hardlyhadhe;when C.Hehadnot;thanD.Nothadhe;when 9._snacksbuttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest. A.NotonlytheybroughtB.Notonlydidtheybring C.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring 10. Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither wont Tom B. Tom wont eitherC. Tom will too D. so will Tom 11.Onlyinthisway_doitwell. A. mustweB.wecouldC.canweD.wecan 12.Hardly_whenitbegantorain. A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedhe C.hehadarrivedD.didhearrive 13.No sooner_ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game began B. has the game begun C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 14._,Iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress. A.Ifyouaskedme B.Youhadaskedme C.ShouldyouhaveaskedmeD. Hadyouaskedme 15._thattheyhadmadeanimportantdiscoveryinscience. A. Littletheyrealized B.They were realizedlittle C. LittledidtheyrealizeD.Littledotheyrealize 16._thatIcouldntbeabsorbedinthework. A.Theymadesuchtalked B.Soloudlytheytalked C.Itwasnoiseoutside D.So loudlydidtheytalk 17. , he always seems to make the wisest proposals.A. As fool he looks B. Fool as he looksC. As a fool he looks D. A fool as he look18. , the disaster in Haiti shows once again that even among the worst, there is always hopeA. As sad it is B. It is as sad C. Sad as it is D. Sad as is it19.Notasingleword_atthebeginning of the meeting yesterday. A.didhesayB.hashesaidC.hesaidD.hehassaid 20.Over the Chang Jiang River four grand bridges in Wuhan by now. A .have been builtB. have builtC. has been built D. has built21.Unsatisfied _ with the payment, he took the job just to get some workexperience. A. as was he B. as he was C. he was as D. was he as22.Hardly_whenthebussuddenlypulledaway. A. theyhadgottothebusstop B.theygottothebusstop C.didtheygettothebusstop D.hadtheygottothebusstop 23._Ihadtime,Iwouldhaverunroundthatlakeagain. A.If B.Unless C.Had D.When 24.Notonly_apromise,buthealsokeptit. A.hashemade B.hehadmade C.didhemake D.hemakes 25._Iwouldseeyouhere. A. LittleIdreamed B.LittledoIdream C.Idreamedlittle D.LittledidIdream 26.-Its nice. Never before such a special drink!-Im glad you like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I 27._thathecouldnotspeakforalongtime. A. Sofrightenedwashe B.Sofrightenedhewas C.Washesofrightened D.Frightenedwashe 28.Onlywhenclassbegan_thathehadlefthisbookathome. A. willherealize B.hedidrealize C.didherealize D.he shouldrealize 29.So little _ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.A. did they B. do they C. they did D. they did not30.- Did you see who the driver was?-No, so quickly that I couldnt get a good look at his face.A. does the car speed by B. did the car speed byC. the car sped byD. the car speeds by31. _ ， he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he doesB. As he triesC. Try as does heD. As try he does32. We were lucky enough， for no sooner _ home _ it rained.A. we returned； and B. we had returned； whenC.did we return； when D. had we returned； than33. No sooner _ to the station _ the train left.A. had I got， when B. I had got， than C. had I got， than D. did I get， when34. - In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes. -Yes, _ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they， so do youB. so they do， so you doC. so do they， so you doD. so they do， so do you35. _ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark that D. It was until dark that36._ ,he would have passed the exam.A. If he were to study B. If he studied hardC. Had he studied hardD. Should he study hard第三节：动词的时态语态1. Now the worlds attention _ the stocking markets, as they have great influence in the worlds economy.A. is fixing on B. has fixed on C. is being fixed on D. had been fixed on2. By tomorrow morning the weather_.Aclears up Bwill clear upChas cleared up Dwill have cleared up3By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _for London to attend a meeting.A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left4. The church tower which _ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored5. The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _.A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen6. Isnt it lovely to think that I myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time？ A. will enjoy B. am enjoyingC. will be enjoyingD. shall enjoy7What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.A. is B. was C. has been D. will be8. The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields.A. had seen; was picking B. saw; pickedC. had seen; picked D. saw; was picking9. On the next birthday, Ann married for twenty years.A.is B.has been C.will be D.will have been10If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what _ in science and technology.A. had discovered B. had been discoveredC. has discovered D. has been discovered11. -why, Jack, you look so tired! -Well, I _the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting12. Helen _her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _home.A. has left; comes B. left; had comeC. had left; came D. had left; would come13. So far every means tried, but we havent worked out new solutions to the problem.A. are B. is C. has been D. have been14. By the time I get downstairs, the telephone A. has stopped ringing B. will have stopped ringing C. has stopped to ring D. stops to ring15. By the time the course came to an end, _ a lot about computer. A. well have learned B. we had learned C. were learning D. weve learned16. I wonder why Jenny _ us recently. We should have hears from her by now.A. hasnt written B. doesnt writeC. wont write D. hadnt written17. Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger.A. made B. is makingC. was making D. makes18.By the time I leave the research institute, I _ there for 17 years. A. shall be working B. shall have worked C. will work D. have worked19. He _ football regularly when he was young.A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played20. -Haveyoumovedintothehouse? -Notyet.Therooms_. A.arebeingpaintedB.arepaintingC.arepainted D.arebeingpainting 21. -Do you know our town at all? -No, its the first time I _ here.A. was B. have beenC. came D. am coming22. Sofar, it_thisweek. A.israiningB.rainedC.rains D.hasbeenraining 23. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ officer soon.A. leave B. would leaveC. left D. had left24. Before she _to the door, she _what had happened to her computerAwalked; noticed Bwalked; had noticed Cwalks; has noticed Dhad walked; noticed25. He will have learned English for eight year by the time he _from the university next year.A. will graduate B. will have graduatedC. graduates D. is to graduate26. If you dont like the drink you _, just leave it and try a different one.A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered27. Youdontneedtodescribeher.I_heralready. A.hadmetB.havemetC.metD.meet 28. We _ on this project for four hours. Lets have a rest.A .are working B . have been working C. worked D had worked29. I_myfacewhensuddenlysomeone_atthedoor. A.washed,knocked