六年级常见句型转换.doc

常见句型转换训练一、变一般疑问句：1. 谓语动词为be 动词：(1) There is a cup of tea on the desk.Is there a cup of tea on the desk?(2) I am interested in reading.Are you interested in reading?(3) He is good at fishing.Is he good at fishing?(4) She is from China.Is she from China?(5) He is twenty years old.Is he twenty years old?(6) They are Chinese. Are they Chinese?(7) It is sunny today.Is it sunny today?(8) It is ten oclock.Is it ten oclock?(9) It is Sunday.Is it Sunday?(10) It is October.Is it October?(11) It is 2012.Is it 2012?(12) My name is Lily.Is your name Lily?(13) I am Lily.Are you Lily?(14) I am a student.Are you a student?(15) We are in Grade Six.Are you in Grade Six?(16) This is a new book.Is this a new book?(17) Those are my friends.Are those your friends?(18) The girl is drawing now.Is the girl drawing now?2. 谓语动词部分含“助动词will, 情态动词can, should, must等”：(1) I will buy a pen. Will you buy a pen?(2) He can go to the cinema.Can he go to the cinema?(3) She should go to bed early.Should she go to bed early?(4) They must wait for the green light. (变一般疑问句，并作肯、否回答)-Must they wait for the green light?-Yes, they must. (肯)-No, they neednt. (否)3. 谓语动词为实意动词，变一般疑问句借助助动词do (does)1主语不是第三人称单数：(1) I always go to school at seven.Do you always go to school at seven?(2) They like swimming very much.Do they like swimming very much?(3) I have a beautiful voice.Do you have a beautiful voice?(4) We have breakfast at seven oclock. Do you have breakfast at seven oclock?(5) My parents go to work by car. Do your parents go to work by car?(6) Lucy and Lily enjoy playing basketball.Do Lucy and Lily enjoy playing basketball?(7) Her classmates come to school early.Do her classmates come to school early?2主语是第三人称单数：(1) He enjoys fishing.Does he enjoy fishing?(2) He gets up at six oclock.Does he get up at six oclock?(3) She has lunch at half past twelve.Does she have lunch at half past twelve?(4) It runs fast. Does it run fast?(5) Tom often goes to school by bus.Does Tom often go to school by bus?(6) Peter never goes out in the evening.Does Peter never go out in the evening?(7) The baby cries heavily. Does the baby cry heavily?(8) The toy train moves fast.Does the toy train move fast?二、变特殊疑问句：1.【wh-】1. What:(1) He likes farming.What does he like?(2) My father goes to work at eight in the morning. What does your father do at eight in the morning?(3) Her hobby is planting flowers.What is her hobby?(4) I am watching TV.What are you doing?(5) She usually goes on with her work after lunch. What does she usually do after lunch?(6) This is a bag.What is this?(7) Peter is doing his homework now.What is Peter doing now?(8) I like drawing animals.What do you like drawing?(9) I am a student. What are you?(10) It is sunny.What is the weather like? (或How is the weather?)(11) It is Friday today.What day is it today?(12) It is October 29th. What is the date? 2. Who:(1) He is my father.Who is your father?(2) He is my father.Who is he?(3) Bob goes to school by car.Who goes to school by car? (4) Peter is always late for school.Who is always late for school?(5) Yang Ming usually makes a mess in his room.Who usually makes a mess in his room?3. Whom:(1) He is waiting for me.Whom is he waiting for?4. Whose:(1) This is her pen.Whose pen is this?(2) Those books are mine.Whose are those books?(3) He will meet my father. Whose father will he meet?(4) Yang Mings sister is interested in singing. Whose sister is interested in singing?5. What time:(1) It is seven oclock now.What time is it now?(2) She gets home at half past five.What time does she get home?(3) He may leave at a quarter to ten. What time may he leave?6. When:(1) My birthday is on October 29th.When is your birthday?(2) She has classes from eight to twelve.When does she have classes?(3) He came yesterday. When did he come?7. Where:(1) I am from China.Where are you from?(2) He comes from Tianjin.Where does he come from?(3) Yang Ming and Peter are playing on the street.Where are Yang Ming and Peter playing?(4) Mr. Li often has meals in his office.Where does Mr. Li often have meals?(5) I usually do my homework at home.Where do you usually do your homework?(6) She always does her homework at school.Where does she always do her homework?(7) I was born in Tianjin.Where were you born?8. Why:(1) I didnt go to the cinema because I had to work. Why didnt you go to the cinema?(2) She is late because she got up late in the morning. Why is she late?(3) He doesnt like the shirt because of the colour. Why doesnt he like the shirt?(4) He enjoys playing basketball because he feels happy while he is playing. Why does he enjoy playing basketball?(5) Mary cant swim because she is ill. Why cant Mary swim?区别于：Why not? 意思是：为什么不呢？2.【how】1. How:（：如何、怎样。对方式方法提问）(1) He always goes to school by car.How does he always go to school?(2) I can go there on foot.How can you go there?2. How long:表示多长时间(多久)：(1) I have been in China for 4 years.How long have you been in China?(2) It usually takes me fifteen minutes to go to school.How long does it usually take you to go to school?表示长度（有多长）：(1) The river is 500 kilometers long. (或：The river is 500 kilometers in length. )How long is the river?3. How soon:（通常用于一般将来时：多长时间）(1) It will take you two hours to go to the zoo.How soon will it take me to go to the zoo?(2) He will be back in an hour.How soon will he be back?4. How often: （对频率提问）(1) I go to a restaurant once a week. How often do you go to a restaurant?(2) He usually goes to the cinema.How often does he go to the cinema?5. How far: (对距离提问)(1) It is two kilometers from my home to my school.How far is it from your home to your school?6. How many: 询问事物的数量（对可数名词的数量提问）(1) She has two books.How many books does she have?(2) There are twelve months in a year.How many months are there in a year?(3) There is a book on the desk.How many books are there on the desk?6. How much：询问事物的数量（对不可数名词的数量提问）(1) I drink a bottle of milk.How much milk do you drink?多少钱（对价钱提问）(2) The shirt costs me twenty dollars.How much does the shirt cost you?7. How old:（对年龄提问）(1) I am eleven years old.How old are you?(2) My mother is thirty-five years old.How old is your mother?三、变感叹句：1. What：（What+名词 / 名词短语）2. How:（How + 形容词 / 副词）划线句变为感叹句:(1) He is a good boy. What a good boy he is!How good the boy is!(2) They are good books. What good books they are!How good these books are!(3) They are beautiful. (beautiful 是形容词，此处修饰they)How beautiful they are!(4) She runs fast. （fast 是副词，此处修饰动词run）How fast she runs!四、变否定句：1. 祈使句：(1) Spit on the ground.Dont spit on the ground.2. 陈述句：(1) 谓语动词为be动词：(1) There is a cup of tea on the desk.There isnt a cup of tea on the desk.(2) I am interested in reading.I am not interested in reading.(3) He is good at fishing.He isnt good at fishing.(4) She is from China.She isnt from China.(5) The girl is drawing now.The girl isnt drawing now.(1) They are kind to me.They are not (arent) kind to me.(2) I am glad to read your e-mail.I am not glad to read your e-mail.(2) 谓语动词为助动词will, 情态动词can, should等：(1) I will buy a pen. I will not buy a pen.(2) He can go to the cinema.He cant go to the cinema.(3) She should go to bed early.She shouldnt go to bed early.(3) 谓语动词为实义动词：1主语不是第三人称单数：(1) I always go to school at seven.I dont always g