M1U1高考第一轮复习学案（一）语言知识类.doc

高考第一轮复习学案（一）语言知识类 Module 1 Unit11. school life 学校生活2. after-class activities 课余活动3. earn respect 赢得自尊4. show respect for sb. 向表示尊敬win/earn the respect of 赢得某人的尊敬in every respect 在各个方面 in respect of 就某方面而言5. achieve high grades at school 在学校获得高分6. (an hour) later than usual 比平时晚(一小时)辨析：usual/ common/ general/ ordinary/ normal Usual 为通常的， 强调时间性 common 为普遍的， 强调范围General 为多数的，一般的 强调总结性 ordinary 普通的 强调非特殊性Normal 正常的 强调符合一定的标准 7. on the first day of the term 在学期的第一天8. the average size for the classes 班级的平均大小an average of 平均有on average 平均Above / below average 高于/低于平均数 a man of average ability 能力一般的人 9. The challenging task was a big challenge for me. 对我来讲这项刺激的任务是个挑战。10. on Tuesday evenings 在星期二的晚上11. drop some extra subjects 放弃一些额外的课程12. get the gist of the article/get a general idea of the article 抓住文章的大意13. miss delicious desserts 想念美味的甜点14. find certain information 找到某些信息15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B17. the former commander 以前的指挥官18. at the weekend / on the weekend / at weekends / on weekends 在周末19. surf the Internet 上网20. have many chances to (take photos of YaoMing) 有机会做某事（拍一些姚明的照片）21. pay attention to doing 注意做某事catch / attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力fix ones attention on 把某人的注意力集中于 22. several pieces of sports equipment 一些体育设备23. after graduation(n.)/graduating(v.)from university 大学毕业后24. run a broadcast station 经营一家广播站25. approve （of） ones idea 赞成某人的观点26. donate a bookcase to his penfriend 捐赠一个公文包给他的笔友27. broadcast some special messages 播出一些特殊的消息28. design a poster 设计一则海报29. vote to decide 投票决定30. be responsible for/ take responsibility for 对负责have a responsibility to do sth. 有责任做某事31. be made up of/consist of 由组成32. come up with ones own idea 提出自己的观点33. give some advice on sth. 对提出建议34. on campus 在校园35. make/give a speech about （his poems ） 发表了一个关于(他的诗歌)的讲座36. an experienced teacher with much experience 一位非常有经验的老师（不可数名词）have much experience in doing sth. 在某方面有很多经验learn sth. by experience 从经验中学到have many experiences 有许多经历 （可数名词）experienced adj. 有经验的 become / be experienced at/in doing sth. 对做有经验experience v. 经历 experience this different way of life 经历不同的生活37. mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着做某事38. join us in a walk 和我们一起散步39. Wood is used to make paper. 木材可用于制纸。I used to get up early. 我过去常常起身很早。Im used to getting up early. 我现在习惯于早起。40. It sounded like my school. 听上去像我们学校。 41. Im not a bit hungry. 我一点也不饿。Im not a little hungry.我非常饿。a bit of water /a little water 一点儿水42. prepare to (leave for Beijing) 准备做(去北京)prepare for sth. 为做准备 prepare sb. for sth. 使某人对某事有准备 prepare sth. 准备 如：prepare a meal / some chairs for the meeting be (well) prepared for / to do (充分)准备好做 （表状态） make preparations for为做准备43. develop an interest in （drawing/painting） 培养（绘画）的兴趣develop the habit of 养成的习惯 develop the film 冲洗胶卷44. regret to do 很遗憾的去做 regret doing/having done 后悔做过的事to ones regret 使某人遗憾的是 do sth. with regret 很懊悔的做 45. inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 inform sb. that 通知某人informed adj. 获得信息的 be well-informed about sth. 精通某事，对某事消息灵通46. The coat requires/needs washing（= to be washed） 这件大衣需要被清洗了。 require sb. to do/that sb. should do 要求某人做某事47. I know of him, but I dont know him. 我听说过他，但不了解他。 48. first of all 首先， 最初after all毕竟 in all 总共 above all 首要，特别是 at all 全然，竟然49. serve three meals 提供3餐Important sentence patterns1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 去英国的高中读书一年对我来说是一段非常开心和兴奋的经历.2. I found the homework was no