专业汽车术语200个.doc

专业汽车术语200个iron hand 机械手eye irritation 眼发炎，眼刺痛mix pattern 配料方法LK.Coach ltd. LK.Coach有限公司eye contour 眼睛范围轮廓线Aisin Warner Aisin Warnericing 结冰mating hole 配合孔mating gear 配对齿轮No.of teeth in mating gear 配对齿轮齿数mating part 配合零件idling 怠速运转rough idling 不稳定怠速运转I-mark I-标志vibration at idle 怠速振动eyellipse 驾驶员眼睛活动范围Audi AG 奥迪自动变速器output 输出outrigger 悬臂梁，支架Zn(zinc) 锌zinc plating 镀锌blue return 蓝色申告drop side/side drop 侧倾斜riser 提升器luminosity/brightness 亮度axial clearance/ 轴向间隙axial internal clearance 轴向内间隙raceway run-out with side 座圈侧向振动raceway run-out with seat face 座圈座面振动Acura Acuraaxial flow converter 轴流式净化器Malodor Control Law 异味控制法action vent 作用通风孔axle load ratio 轴向载比rev-up response 加速响应accessorization 配备或提供附件Akzo Akzo（美）涂料sales incentive parts/ priority sales parts 优先销售零件actinolite 阳起石acrylic rubber 丙烯酸橡胶acrylic melamine 丙烯酸 - 三聚.氰胺acryl resin type paint 压克力树脂型漆ABS 丙烯腈 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯（acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) （柄烯腈二乙丁二烯树脂）rough road,rough terrain 不平整道路off - road per formance 越野性能hand grip/ handhold 把手，手柄(engine) burst （发动机）爆破，爆裂(production)requires long lead time 需要长周期的生产pedal disengagement type 踏板拆除型chassis/ chassis dynamics/ underbody/suspention and wheels 底盘leg room/ leg space/ footwell space 腿部活动空间to have adverse effect on 对有负面影响Ascot Ascot 款车型Ascona 阿斯科纳牌汽车（德）ground terminal 地线接线柱Astra Ascot款GM欧洲车Astra motors Astra Motors 公司aspect ratio 纵横化asbestos 石棉asphalt impregnating 灌注沥青blacktop/ asphalt paved road 柏油路deposit reveived 已收定金acetyle - cellulose lacquer 乙酰 - 纤维素漆play/ backlash/ gap 游隙，间隙play/ looseness 游隙play angle 间隙角to reach the ceiling 达到最大限度contact 接触required quality 必需的质量thick plate 厚板rolling 滚压cold roll (ing) 冷轧hot rolling 热轧a rolling machine (mil) 轧机collapse 压坏Ackerman steer angle 阿克曼转向角Ackerman steer angle 阿克曼转向角nick/ indentation 压痕，凹痕thickness/ gauge 厚度assembled core 拼装式芯子compression pressure 压缩压力compression set 压缩永久变形compression load/ compressive load 压缩负载helical compression spring/ compression coil spring 螺旋压缩弹簧compression ratio 压缩比pressure welding 压力焊接upper back panel/ rear waist panel/ back window lower panel/ rear beck panel 后围上盖板press - fit 压入配合full coat/ round coat 厚涂pressure gauge/ pressure regulator 压力表pressure switch/ vacuume switch 压力开关eye-catcher/ decoy 假目标，锈饵aftermath/ backlash 余波subsequent (downstream) process 后期过程pull system 牵引系统aftertreatment 处理后after burning 后燃Atrium 中庭atrai 前庭rust - through/ perforation 锈蚀/空孔piercing 穿孔piercing die 冲孔模plugging/ stop - gap measure 堵漏措施stop-gap loan 堵漏贷款boring 镗孔reaming/ enlarging hole (bore) / to ream 锪孔hydroplastic 氢化塑料oil seepage 油渗流potholed road 壶穴路aneroid compensator 膜盒补偿镜apitong 大花腊树after - sales service 售后服务oil core sand 油砂oil quenching 油淬火approach angle 接近角oil hardening 油硬化apex seal 径向密封片apex seal sliding speed 径向密封片滑动速度apex seal tip radius 径向密封角顶半径Avenir 一款日产车Amigo 一款美国车the remainder/ the remnant/ the rest/ the remaining/ the balance/ the surplus 剩余amsler tester 阿姆斯勒检测器amosite 石棉状铁闪石diamond knurl 金刚石滚花刀performing 性能表现worsted felt 毛料感unpointed end 无尖端wash 冲洗Aramido 芳族聚酰胺纤维Aristo Aristo款车型Allison Transmission Division 通用公司Allison 变速器分部Allison Gas Turbine Division 通用公司Allison 燃气轮机分部GM Allison Japan Ltd. 通用公司Allison 日本公司research/ radius 研究 / 半径Alcoa 美国铝业公司alcohol blende gasoline 含酒精汽油locus of radius 半径轨迹altima 一款日产车R-point/ seating reference point R点tangent/ tangential line/ tan 切线Alfa romeo Alfa romeo（伊）Alumite 氧化铝膜gross profit 毛利correct concept/ ideal way 正确观点/理想方法dovetail 楔形榫头alkali degreasing 碱脱脂alcomobile 燃用酒精的汽车Ar (argon) 氩areopicnometer/ areopycnometer 稠液比重计Arrheniuss plot 阿仑尼乌斯曲线图Sealing sheet 密封板alignment/ fitting 校准fit and finish 装配及精修dowel hole/ guide hole 定位销孔fit/ fitting 对齐位置laminated glass 夹层玻璃two-piece inner (outer) ring 双层内（外）轮圈plain stitch 平针线圈alignment quality 校正质量match line 装配标线Resin Transfer Molding 树脂压铸Al (alminum) 铝aluminum titanic/ aluminum titanium oxide 含钛铝/氧化钛铝foaming characteristics 泡沫特性Angleich 喷射泵的一种辅助装置safety margin 安全率anchor chain 锚链safety glass/ safety glazing materials 安全玻璃safety check sheet 安全检查卡ambient noise/ ground noise/ background noise 背景嗓音anthophyllite 直闪石belly pan mirror/ undercover mirror 底盘镜understeer 不足转向under slung type 倒挂式underbody 底部under - view mirror 下视镜underride 钻撞stable supplier 稳定供应商anti - skid 防抱死的line - stop alarm lamp display 线止报警灯显示guide rib 导筋amber 琥珀色amplifier 放大器enfini Enfini（一种车型）ammonia 氨noise 噪音ion-exchange 离子交换sulfur oxides 氧化硫sulphur content 硫含量not exeed - / not (no) more (greater) than-/ maximum (max) 不大于- max - 最大welding 焊接mold 铸型stet/ keep 保留hesitation 暂停breathing heterogeneous headlamp/ heteromorphic headlump 通气internal chiller 内冷冻机ellipsodial headlamp 椭圆形前照灯trapezial headlamp 梯形前照灯in and after 以下pouring temperature 浇铸温度cqualizer 均衡器stone - paved road 铺石块路面heterogeneity 异质性cobblestone road 鹅卵石路heterogeneous 异质的flying pebble (rock,gravel) / stone chipping 鹅卵石（岩石、砂砾）/碎石gravel protection coating/ chipping guard (coat) CGC 砂砾保护涂层not (no) less (fewer,smaller) than-/ 不小于- min 最小substandard quality/ quality problem/ 不合格There shall be no defects. 无缺陷to relocate 重新安置phase difference 相位差asbestos 石棉to hold up 支撑abnormality 异常ISZ Health Insurance Association ISZ健康保险协会ISZ Dealership Association ISZ代理协会ISZ Mainline System ISZ 主线系统ISO (International Standards Organization) ISO（国际标准化组织）phase 相位synchronizing gear 同步齿轮leaf （板簧的）板plate 平板plate thickness 平板厚度sheet metal 薄板consignment/ contract 发货production on a commission basis production ona contract basis 委托生产a leaf of spring leaves of spring/ spring leaves leaf springs/ flat spring/ plate springs 板弹簧to cast 铸造sheet metal 薄钢板to use sheet metal for 使用薄钢板为plate element 平板零件ltaldesign S.R.L. Italdesign S.R.L.（伊）positioning 定位positioning hole 定位孔positioning key 定位键positioning accuracy 定位精度batch size 一次使用量integrated production 统一生产grade 1 一级1stengineering prototype (work) 第一次研究试作carbon monoxide 一氧化碳primary circuit 初级电路linear combination 线性组合first coltision 初次碰撞to run its course 运行路线single thread 单头螺纹relationship/ ranking/ positioning 共同性true position 正确位置positional deviation 位置偏移single leaf spring 单片钢板弹簧at sight buying rate 即期买入价acceptance rate 验收率one - piece at - a - time production 每生产一次一件class 1 一级1stpilot (production) 第一次试作（生产）1stgear 第一档integration/ to integrate/ to unitize/ to incorporate 一体化- machined together with 与一起加工integrated/ one piece 集成unitary construction/ unit body construction 承载整体integrated head restraint 集成前保护装置integrated molding/ integrated forming 整体形成integrated/ one-piece 一体的coincidence/ to coincide with/to match 一致insert/ internal coil 插入式螺旋alternate long short dash line 点划线clean break 清洁断电器individual part drawing 个别零件图single extending arm wiper system 单伸缩臂刮水器系统thread 螺纹angular displacement 角位移movable barrier 可移障壁vending truck 移动式售货车catering truck 食品运输车waste textile/ ravelings/ -waste/ 处理织物filiform corrosion 纤维腐蚀slight (shsllow) chamfer 略为倒角within - 在-之内inertance 惰性drowsiness dctection & alarm system 半睡眠状态驾驶员警告系统cast surface 铸造面foreign matter/ foreign substance 异物mixing of foreign material 异物混入butt joint/ butt welding 对头焊接fin 散热肋片insert pattem 组合模 板molding flask 型箱，砂箱EPA (Enviromental Protection Agency) certification test 美国环保署认证试验casting sand/ molding sand 型砂medical expenses deduction 医疗费扣除color matching 色彩配搭crocking 废汽discoloration 脱色huecircle 色相环tinted glass 有色玻璃mottle/ irregular color 不规则颜色a causal sequence/ causal relation/ the interactions of cause and effect 因果关系inside rear view mirror 车身内部后视镜drunken driving/ driving under theinfluence of alcohol 洒后开车instrument upper garnish 仪表板护面instrument cluster bezel 仪表板条instron (tensile tester) 拉伸试验机independent suspension 独立悬架installation drawing 安装图inner container 内部集装箱infiniti 无限大input 输入a new outburst of inflation 一种新型爆气功能concealed headlamp 暗式头灯hiding power 遮盖力involute settation 渐开线锯齿involute spline 渐开线花键in - take manifold 进气岐管spigot 套接部分bell-and-spigot joint/ spigot joint 套简连接wishbone 独立悬架的叉形臂windom windom（一种车型）stud 双头螺栓weatherstrip 密封条weatherometer 气象仪rag/ waste 抹布wet on wet coating 温压温涂层webbing 带状织物sliding seat/ walk-in seat 活动座位water fade 水衰减water recovery 水的回收或水的分离wash area 洗车场warm box core 保温箱芯blade lift 叶片式升降机embossed 压模的receiving inspection/ acceptance inspection 验收检验receptivity 接受能力receiving end 接受端letter of acknowledgement 感谢信rear gate/ tail gate 后门rearward - facing seat 后向座位thin plate 薄板flat spring 板簧to dilute 稀薄的tupped flaw 裂纹relied 凸起的breakdown 故障groan,whine （东西）发出嘎吱的响声roar/ growl/ howl/ zoom/ buzzing/ bumble 嗡嗡声wavingess 波纹度built-in/ recessed/ embedded 嵌入backing/ lining 内衬an argument not based (founded) on facts/ an argument unsubstantiated by facts/ 不切实际的争论We want to know the facts to endorst 我们需要知道事实的真相，(sup