2017年中考英语书后短语汇总.docx

2017年中考英语复习之书后短语汇总1. a couple of 两个; 一对; 几个2. a little bit 有点儿; 稍微3. a little一点，少量 4. a pair of 一双5. a set of 一套；一副；一组6. according to 依据; 按照7. across from在对面 8. action movie动作电影9. after all 毕竟，终归10. agree with同意，赞同11. ahead of 在前面12. all in all总的来说 13. all kinds of各种各样；各种类型14. all of a sudden 突然，猛地15. all the time 频繁; 反复16. all year round 全年17. along with 连同，除以外还18. amusement park 游乐场19. another time 其他时间，别的时间20. around the world世界各地 21. as far as I know 就我所知22. as for 至于; 关于 23. as long as只要24. as soon as 一.就.; 尽快25. askfor 请求；恳求(给予)26. at birth 出生时27. at first 首先; 最初28. at least至少29. at the beginning of 在开始30. at the same time 同时，一起31. at the top of 在顶部或顶端32. be able to 能够做某事33. be born with 天生具有34. be different from和不同,与有差异35. be friends with sb 成为某人的朋友36. be good at擅长于 37. be good with善于应付的,对有办法38. be hard on sb 对某人苛刻/要求严厉39. be harmful to 对有害40. be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中 41. be in control of 掌管，管理42. be interested in对感兴趣 43. be known for 以闻名，为人知晓44. be made of由制成 45. be of medium height中等身高 46. be ready to愿意做某事；准备好做某事 47. be responsible for 对有责任，负责任48. be similar to类似于； 与 . 相似 49. be strict (with sb) (对某人)要求严格 50. be sure about 确信，对有把握51. be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激52. be thirsty for 渴望，渴求53. be up to是的职责；由决定54. be used to 习惯于；适应于55. because of 因为； 由于56. believe in 信任，信赖57. between and在和之间 58. big deal 重要的事 59. blow out吹灭 60. board game 棋类游戏61. bread maker 面包机62. bring back 恢复，使想起，归还63. bring good luck to给带来好运 64. bring out使显现，使表现出65. by accident 偶然，意外地66. by bike骑自行车 67. by mistake 错误地，无意中68. by the end of 在(某时间点)以前69. by the time在以前70. call (sb) back (给某人)会电话 71. call in 召来，叫来72. call up 打电话给某人，征召73. Can I help you？ 我能帮你吗？(服务用语)你想买什么？74. care about关心；担心；介意；在意75. care for 照顾，非常喜欢76. check out 查看; 观察77. cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来78. clean off把擦掉79. clean up 打扫（清除）干净80. clear out 清理; 丢掉 81. close to 几乎; 接近82. come on 快点儿83. come true实现，成为现实 84. come up with 想出，提出85. compare with和比较；对比86. computer programmer 计算机程序设计员87. connect with把和连接或联系起来88. costume party化装舞会89. country music乡村音乐90. cut down砍倒 91. cut off 切除92. cut out 删除; 删去93. cut up切碎94. deal with应对，处理95. depend on 依靠; 信赖96. die down 逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失97. dining hall 餐厅98. divide into 把分开99. do (ones ) homework 做作业100. do a good job 工作干得好；做得好101. do the dishes 清洗餐具102. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节103. dress up装扮；乔装打扮104. drink tea 喝茶105. drive ab. crazy使人发狂；发疯106. drop by顺便访问，顺便进入107. each other/ one another互相108. eat out 出去吃饭109. either or. 要么要么,或者或者110. end up最终成为，最后处于111. enjoy reading 喜欢阅读112. even though (=even if)即使; 虽然113. ever since 自从114. every day 每天115. excuse me 劳驾；请原谅116. fall asleep 进入梦乡; 睡着 117. fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌118. fall in love 爱上; 喜欢上119. fall over (被.)绊倒120. feed chickens 喂鸡121. feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)122. feel like (doing sth.)想要;给的感觉;感受到123. find out查明、弄清124. fire station 消防站125. first name 名字126. first of all首先127. fix up 修理，修补128. fly a kite 放风筝129. follow the rules 遵守规则130. for example例如131. for sure 无疑；肯定132. from to 从到133. from time to time时常，有时134. full of 满是.的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的135. get a surprise 吃惊136. get dressed 穿上衣服137. get in the way of 挡的路；妨碍138. get into 陷入，参与139. get lost 迷路140. get mad 大动肝火；气愤141. get married (to sb.)(和.)结婚142. get off 下车143. get on with 和睦相处; 关系良好144. get out of 离开，从 出来145. get popular 受欢迎，流行146. get to 到达147. get up 起床，站起148. get used to 习惯于149. give away 赠送，捐赠150. give out 分发，散发151. give up 放弃152. give a lift 捎.一程153. go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走154. go by(时间)逝去;过去155. go off (闹钟)发出响声156. go out 外出（娱乐）157. go out of ones way (to do sth.)特地；格外努力；不辞劳苦158. go to the movies 看电影159. go to the/a doctor 去看医生160. Good afternoon！ 下午好！161. Good evening！ 晚上好！162. Good morning！ 早上好！163. grow up 长大;成长;成熟164. hand out 分发165. hang out闲逛；常去某处166. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！167. hardly ever几乎从不168. have in common有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等)相同169. have a cold 感冒170. have a fever 发烧171. Have a good day/time! (表示祝愿) 过得愉快！172. have a look 看一看173. have a point有道理174. have a stomachache胃痛175. have to 不得不，必须176. have to do with关于;与有关系177. hear from 接到（某人的）来信178. help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助（某人）179. help out (帮助)分担工作180. Here you are. 给你。181. high /middle school 中学182. How/What about ?(提出建议)怎么样?183. How are you? 你好吗？184. How much ?(购物时)多少钱？185. How old ? 几岁了？多大年纪？186. hundreds of 许多 ；大量； 成百上千187. hurry up 赶快; 急忙（做某事）188. ID card学生卡；身份证189. in a row连续几次地190. in English用英语191. in fact事实上；实际上 192. in front of 在.前面193. in half 分成两半194. in line with(与)成一排195. in one s opinion 依.看196. in order to 目的是; 为了197. in person亲自，亲身198. in public 公开地; 在别人(尤指生人)面前199. in silence 沉默; 无声200. in that case 既然那样201. in the countryside 在乡下，在农村202. in the end 最后203. in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）204. in total 总共205. instead of 代替; 反而206. junior high school初级中学207. junk food 垃圾食品；无营养食品208. keep away from避免接近；远离209. keep ones cool沉住气；保持冷静210. keepto oneself 保守秘密211. kick sb. off开除某人212. kind of 稍微，有点213. last name姓214. lay out 摆开；布置215. leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略216. less than不到； 少于 217. let down 使.失望218. lie down 躺下219. listen to 听220. living room 客厅221. look after 照料，照顾222. look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾223. look for 寻找；寻求224. look forward to 盼望，期待225. look through 快速查看; 浏览226. look up 抬头看;(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅227. look up to 钦佩；仰慕228. lots of 大量，许多229. make (ones) bed铺床230. make feel at home 使感到宾至如归231. make a difference (to .) 影响，有作用232. make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)233. make a wish许愿234. make an effort (to do sth.) 作出努力235. make friends (with .)和.结交朋友236. make one s way (to .) 前往; 费力地前进237. make ones own decision (to do sth.)自己做决定238. make soup做汤239. make sure 确保240. make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员241. make up编造(故事、谎言等)242. milk a cow给奶牛挤奶243. milk shake 奶昔244. model plane飞机模型245. more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常246. neither nor 既不 也不.247. no longer 不再; 不复248. no matter 不论；无论249. not only but also不但而且250. of course当然251. on (a) vacation 度假252. on the one hand.on the other hand. 一方面.另一方面.253. on the weekend /weekends(在)周末254. on time准时255. once in a while 偶尔地；间或256. once upon a time从前257. one (large) bowl of 一（大）碗.258. or so 大约259. over and over again 多次；反复地260. paper cutting 剪纸261. pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍262. parking lot 停车场；停车区263. part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)264. pass by 路过；经过265. pay attention to 注意；关注266. pay for 付费；付出代价267. pay phone 付费电话268. pencil box铅笔盒；文具盒 269. pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话270. play a part 参与；发挥作用 271. play a role发挥作用；有影响272. play chess 下国际象棋273. play the drums 敲鼓274. play the piano 钢琴275. play the violin 拉小提琴276. plenty of 大量 充足277. police station警察局278. post office邮局279. potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条280. prepare for 为做准备281. primary school小学282. prime minister 首相，大臣283. pull together 齐心协力；通力合作284. pull.down 拆下；摧毁285. put off 推迟286. put on 增加(体重)；发胖287. put sth. to good use 好好利用某物288. put up搭起，举起289. quite a few/ quite a lot (of )相当多；不少290. radio station 广播电台291. rather than 而不是292. read a newspaper看报纸293. ride a bike骑自行车294. ride a horse骑马295. right away 立即，马上296. right now此刻，马上297. run after 追逐；追赶298. run away 跑开299. run out (of) 用尽，耗尽300. science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）301. See you !再见！ 302. sell out 卖光303. senior high (school) 高中304. separate from 分离；隔开305. set out 出发；启程306. set up 建立，设立307. shout at 冲大声喊叫；斥责308. shout to 对大声喊叫309. show up 赶到；露面310. shut off 关闭；停止运转311. so far到目前为止；迄今为止312. soap opera肥皂剧313. soccer ball(英式)足球314. soft toy 软体玩具; 布绒玩具315. South Africa 南非316. space station 太空站317. speak English 说英语318. spend time 花时间319. stay up late 深夜不睡；熬夜320. stick to 坚持；固守321. such as例如；诸如322. swing dance摇摆舞323. take a message 捎个口信；传话324. take a shower 洗沐浴325. take a trip 去旅行326. take a walk 散步；走一走 327. take action 采取行动328. take after(有血缘关系的，在外貌、性格或行为)像329. take breaks (take a break) 休息330. take care of 照顾; 处理331. take down 拆除; 往下拽; 记录332. take in 吸入; 吞入（体内）333. take off 脱下(衣服); (飞机等）起飞334. take ones order 点菜335. take ones temperature量体温336. take out the rubbish倒垃圾337. take part in 参加338. take place 发生；出现339. take pride in / be proud of 为.骄傲，感到自豪340. take risks /take a risk冒险341. take sb.s place代替；替换 342. take the subway 乘地铁343. take up 占据(时间、空间);(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做344. takeseriously认真对待345. talk back (to sb.) (和.)回嘴；顶嘴346. talk to 跟 说347. tape player 磁带播放机348. telephone number 电话号码349. thank you for 为而感谢3