小升初选拔测试真题(英语)及答案.doc

英语测试卷 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分）姓名 学校 联系方式 得分 一、单项选择：（每题2分，共30分）（ ）1. There is a boat_ the river. A. on B.in C between D.near（ ）2.It is _pen right. A. mine B.my sisters C.my sisters D.my sister ( ) 3.Let Lily and I _good sister. A. are B. is C.am D.be ( ) 4.Thank Li Lei for his _ _ my maths. A. help , with B.helping, with C.help, on D.helping, at ( ) 5. Dont _again, David. A.be sad B.sad C. are sad D.is sad ( ) 6.There are _students in Yaowang Middle School.A. eight hundreds B.eight hundred C.eight hundred of D.hundred of ( ) 7.-You are very good today.- _ A.Yes,I am. B.No,I am not. C.Thank you. Dsorry,I am not. ( ) 8.Please sit between _A. I and Peter. B.Peter and I C. me and Peter D.Peter and me ( ) 9.There _a pair of trousers on the bed.They are _ A.is, her B.are, her C. is ,hers D.are hers ( ) 10. _beautiful the bird is! A. What B. What a C. How D.How a ( ) 11.Are there ten flowers in the garden.A. Yes, they are. B.no,they arent. C. Yes, there are. D.No,there arent. ( )12.There are eleven _in my school.A. man teachers B.men teacher C.men teachers D.mans teachers ( )13.Miss Green is _the classroom.A. in front of B.between C.in the front of D.at ( )14.- _skirt is this? - _Lilys.A.Whos,This is B.Whose,This is C. Whos, Its D.Whose , Its（ ）15、 What would you like for breakfast, Mr. Green? Two pieces of bread and cup of tea, please. A. a; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D. 不填; the二、填空（每小题1分，满分25分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。1. We should never do anything _ (违反) the law.2. It is not safe for such a small child to swim _ (单独) in the river.3 Computer is one of the greatest _(发明). I cant imagine life without it.4 It often _ (下雨) in summer in our hometown. 5. In summer, we can only see several _(百) stars at night with our own eyes. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。6. Chocolate is usually the _ (child) favorite food. 7 After the terrible earthquake，large numbers of people were _ (home).8. Daniels mother has devoted _ (she) to the teaching of Home Economics.9 In the old days the working people in our country _ (look) down on.10. Jim is fond of sports now, so he is much _ (healthy) than before.11. Jack does his homework _ (care), so he often gets poor grades.12、There are many pigs, cows and (绵羊) on Uncle Wangs farm.13. The train was very (拥挤的), and I had to stand all the way.14. This morning a bus hit a car near our school. (幸运地), no one was hurt in the accident.15、Tomorrow is my fathers (第四十) birthday and I will buy a gift for him.C）从下面方框中选择适当的词(组)填入短文中。short and easy, most, friends , take care of , making a mistake Graduation is coming! Many students are leaving school. What are they taking with them? A lot of things for sure, but the 1 important thing is friendship.We asked some teachers to give us the last lesson. The lesson is proverbs (谚语) about 2 . Older people often teach proverbs to younger people. Every culture has proverbs. They are 3 to remember.There is a German proverb which says, “Friendship is a plant we must water.” It means that we need to 4 friendship like taking care of a garden. “Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.” is another proverb from Japan. It means that only good friends tell you when you are 5 . My grandfather told me, “Nobody is so rich that he can throw away a friend.” Everyone needs friends. Be good to them.Goodbye, friends! Dont forget us! 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥) ask. But no one can give them a 1 answer, for there is no wall to be found 2 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 3 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 4 of the thirty-one colleges(学院).Cambridge was already a 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once 6 the Cam. A 7 was built over the river as early as 875. So, the town got its name “Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 8 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 9 in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries 10 to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.1.（ ）A. trueB. clearC. rightD. real2.（ ）A. aroundB. in C. nearD. by3（ ）A. cinemasB. parksC. zoosD. libraries4（ ）A. parentsB. farmersC. workersD. teachers5（A. interestingB. usual C. developingD. common6A. said B. calledC. spokenD. talked7A. bridgeB. buildingC. stationD. house8A. smallerB. slowerC. fasterD. cleaner9A. cityB. collegeC. universityD. country10A. stopB. hateC. hopeD. need三、阅读理解（每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下列材料，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AMiss Lily King,Im Wang Fang. I am a librarian in Nanjing Library.Im sorry to remind you that you have four overdue( 过期的) books.Please return the four books tomorrow. Other people may be waiting to borrow them. You may not borrow any new books until these books have been returned. Yours truly,Wang FangTitle WriterDueJane EyreCharlotte Bronte22/6Gone with the windMargaret Mitchell23/6David CopperfieldCharles Dickens24/6A Farewell To ArmsErnest Hemingway25/61. The letter was sent to . A. Wang Fang B. Lily King C. Charlotte Bronte D. Ernest Hemingway2. wrote the book Gone with the wind. A. Charlotte Bronte B. Margaret Mitchell C. Charles Dickens D. Ernest Hemingway3. The book David Copperfield should be returned to the library before .A. June22 B. June23 C. June24 D. June254. From the borrowed books we can know Lily King like reading .A. love stories B. detective stories C. history stories D. true stories5. From this letter we know that . A. Wang Fang does not like reading B. the library has many books to lend C. someone else has borrowed these books D. Lily King may not borrow any new books at the momentBCan we live without salt? No, salt is very important to us, we need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.There are a lot of salt wells(井) in Sichuan. A salt well in much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt.We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there dont need salt from other places any more.In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt even in one big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.1. We cant live without salt, so . A. we need it, too B. it is very important to us C. animals need it, too D. there is salt in all our food2. We get most of the salt from . A. salt lakes B. sea water C. salt wells D. salt mines3. People in Sichuan get salt from . A. jars B. fire C. salt wells D. water wells4. Not long ago, a big salt mine was found and opened . A. in Sichuan B. in Jiangxi C. in the northwest D. beside these5. The best title for this article is . A. Salt B. Why We Need Salt C. Salt Is Important D. We Need SaltCWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The result shows that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.1. During the test, the people were given . A. no breakfast at all B. different breakfasts or sometimes none C. very rich breakfast D. little food for breakfast2. The result shows that . A. breakfast has great effect on work and study B. breakfast has little to do with a persons work C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk D. girl students should have little for breakfast3. According to the passage, some people think if you dont have breakfast, you will . A. be healthier B. work better C. lose weight D. lose your way4. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means . A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 放弃 D. 享用5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Its bad for your health to have no breakfast. B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter. C. If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight. D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class.根据短文内容，在空格里填入恰当的词语。注意：答案不超过4个单词。Ten-year old Obama was one of the only three black students at his school in Honolulu, Hawaii. The young boy didnt look the same as most other students. White girls wanted to touch his hair. A white boy asked him whether his father ate people. “I lied to them that my father was a Kenyan prince, but I kept asking myself who I was,” said Obama.However, 37 years later, the boy made history. Barack Obama became the first black president in U.S. history. Obama was born on August 4, 1961. His father is an African（非洲人） and his mother is a white American. This unusual background made him want to know who he was. With the help of his friends, Obama finally went to college. His hard work made him a star at Harvard University, a famous university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Later, he became the third black senator（议员）in U.S. history.During his competition for U.S. president, Obama talked about his background. He called for a United States of America, rather than a white America or a black America. Obamas success is a historic victory(胜利). It made Martin Luther Kings dream come true. That is: A man should not be judged by the colour of his skin, but by the content of his character.The titleThe 1 president in U.S. historyBe born On 2 ,1961At age 10The number of black students at his school is 3 He looked 4 most other students. In collegeGot lots of support from 5 Grew popular among the students because of 6 LaterBecame 7 senator in U.S. history At age 47Preferred to call his country for a 8 won his competition for 9 10 made Martin Luther Kings dream come true三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空1分，共10分）You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. In fact, an English dictionary you u 1 today wasnt made until the Qing Dynasty. Three men did most of the important e 2 work on dictionary. They spent nearly all their l 3 trying to collect words for their dictionary. For them, it was a wonderful journey. The largest dictionary in the world is Oxford English Dictionary. The i 4 for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to b 5 the editor of its new dictionary.Murray