2017-2018年第二学期人教版七年级英语期中模拟试卷及答案(一).doc

20172018学年度第二学期期中考试七年级英语试卷（测试范围：Unit1Unit6 总分：120分 测试时间：90分钟）题号听力部分笔试部分总分一二三四一二三四五六七得分听力部分（共20分）一、听句子，选出与其内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）( )1.A. B. C. ( )2.A. B. C. ( )3.A. B. C. ( )4.A. B. C. ( )5.A. B. C. 二、听对话，根据问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）( )6.What club does Jim want to join?AThe music club.B The swimming club. CThe story telling club.( )7.Where does Mr. Zhang work?AIn a school. BIn a radio station.CIn a store.( )8.What is that big animal?AAn elephant. BA lion. CA tiger.( )9.How long does it take the boy to go to school by bike?【来源：21世纪教育网】A40 minutes. B60 minutes. C30 minutes.( )10.What is Tonys mother doing?AShe is washing the clothes.BShe is playing computer games. CShe is watching TV.三、听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）( )11. A. Play the guitar.B. Play basketball.C. Play chess.( )12. A. At 6：45 am.B. At 7：15 am.C. At 7：30 am.( )13. A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.( )14. A. Every day.B. On school nights.C. On weekends.( )15. A. Sleeping.B. Swimming.C. Running.四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）( )16.Jims brother is _.Adoing his homework Bplaying chessCwatching TV( )17.His mother is _.Awatching TV Breading Ctalking on the phone( )18.His sister is _.Ain her room Bat school Cin the garden( )19.What kind of book is his sister reading?AA Chinese book. BAn English book.CWe dont know.( )20.How many people are there in his family?AThree. BFour. CFive.笔试部分（共100分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m( )21Can I go swimming with you,Mom?No,you.You must do your homework first.A. wont B. cantC. can D. dont( )22Please come and join.You can joinclub.2-1-c-n-j-yA. us;us B. our;usC. us;our D. our;our( )23_do you take a shower, Tony?At 8：30 in the evening.A. What time B. How manyC. How long D. How much( )24What sport do you like _，basketball，soccer or tennis, Mary?Tennis.A. good B. wellC. better D. best( )25Do you walk to school or ride a bike to school?【版权所有：21教育】.A. I walk to school B. Yes,I doC. No,I dont D. Yes,you do( )26Dont gothe grass.And you canthe road.21教育名师原创作品A. cross;across B. across;crossC. across;acrossD. cross;cross( )27Dont play basketball in class.,I wont do it again.A. Excuse me B. SorryC. Thank you D. Youre welcome( )28A lot of good teacherstheir students.A. are strict withB. is strict inC. are strict in D. is strict with( )29He cant,but he oftento the beach to play.21*cnjy*comA. swimming; go B. swim;goesC. swims; goes D. swim; go( )30Dont talkeat in class.A. and B. orC. so D. but( )31 do they kill elephants?They kill elephants their ivory.A. What;on B. What;forC. Why;on D. Why;for( )32Koalas are interesting but tigers are really scary.A. a kind of B. kind ofC. kinds of D. all kinds of( )33My pet dog can walk two legs.What about ?My pet dog can do it,too.A. in;your B. in;yoursC. on;your D. on;yours( )34Lets to the park this weekend.A. to go B. go C. goes D. going( )35Guangzhou is in the _ of China.A. north B. eastC. west D. south( )36Would you like to come with us to the show? .A. No,not at all B. Thats rightC. Thanks.Id love to D. Youre welcome( )37Are they playing baseball? They are playing basketball.A. Yes,they are.B. Yes,they do.C. No,they arentD. No,they dont.( )38The TV show is really .I dont like it at all.A. interesting B. funC. boring D. exciting( )39It _outside now. Youd better take an umbrella with you.A. raining B. is rainingC. rained D. rain( )40Is Kate eating dinner?_. She is playing the piano.A. Yes, she isB. No, she isntC. Yes, she doesD. No, she doesnt二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）I work in a school library，and there are many kinds of _41._ in it，for example，books about English，science，history，music and so onYou _42._ do some reading or borrow books from itBut there are some _43._You must obey_44._When you are reading in the library，you have to _45._ quietDont talk loudly or make any noiseYou _46._ listen to music，eitherYou cant take your bags or wet umbrellas into the library _47._ or drink in the libraryYou can borrow books from the library，_48._ you cant lend（借出）them to _49._You have to take good care of（好好保管）them and return them on time（按时归还）If the library books are _50._，you have to pay for them( )41A. people B. books C. magazines D. newspapers( )42A. can B. have to C. cant D. dont( )43A. magazines B. rules C. CDs D. questions( )44A. that B. them C. it D. this( )45A. be B. are C. / D. have( )46A. dont B. cant C. have to D. can( )47A. Not eating B. Not eat C. Dont eat D. Cant eat( )48A. but B. if C. when D. where( )49A. others B. me C. other D. us( )50A. lose B. lost C. find D. found三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AElephants have very strong legs.Their legs are like trees.They usually walk slowly because they are so big,but they walk very quietly.Wild elephants living in the jungle(丛林) usually stay together in big families.Usually one old elephant leads them.The others follow their leader.They usually move about at night,looking for food.In the hot daytime,they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees.Elephants are kind animals.When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet,the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.Some people say that elephants never forget.They remember people who are kind or bad to them.( )51Elephants usually walk slowly because .A. they are very bigB. they are quietC. they are very strongD. they want to eat leaves along the way( )52Wild elephants living usually stay together in big families.A. in the zooB. in the suburbsC. in the jungleD. in the cities( )53When an elephant is hurt and cannot keep itself to its feet,the others .A. lift it up and help it to walkB. run away as soon as possibleC. kill it immediatelyD. carry it to a safe place( )54If you hurt an elephant,what may happen when you meet it again five years later? A. It may not remember you and walk away.B. It may kick you or do something to hurt you.C. It may eat the food you give it.D. It may let you take photos with it.( )55When elephants stay together, .A. not all the elephants follow their leaderB. the youngest elephant leads themC. there is a leaderX k B 1 . c o mD. there is no leaderBTom has a happy family.There are some rules in his family.Keep healthyBeing healthy is important.Toms family play sports for one hour every day.Tom is in the school swimming club.And his parents run every morning.Evening time is family timeThey cant watch TV or play computer games after dinner.The family usually sit(坐) on the sofa and talk.Tom always talks about his school and friends.Sometimes they take a walk together.Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school，and in the evening before he goes to bed.His parents say it to him，too.When Tom helps his mother，she says “Thank you”They show their love and thanks all the time(一直)( )56What club does Tom join?A. The swimming club. B. The running club.C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club.( )57Tom usually _ after dinner.A. plays computer gamesB. talks with his parentsC. takes a walk with his parentsD. listens to music( )58When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents?A. Before he gets up. B. At breakfast.C. In the afternoon. D. Before he goes to bed.( )59What can we know from the passage(文章)?A. Toms father doesnt exercise every day.B. Tom cant watch TV at home in the afternoon.C. Tom has many good friends.D. Tom always says “I love you” at home.( )60The passage mainly(主要地) talks about _.A. exercise and being healthyB. how to talk with your parentsC. some rules in a happy familyD. showing love and thanks oftenCThe Spring Festival is coming.Every Chinese is going back home.Mr.Lin is one of them.Mr.Lin comes from Sichuan and works in Beijing.He is at the train station now.His train leaves at 1:00 a.m.He is sitting on the chair and waiting.He is tired and wants to sleep.But the train station is too noisy.Some people are talking.Some people are eating.Some people are walking around.And there are some babies crying(哭).Mr.Lin looks at his watch.He has to wait for three hours.What a long night!Mr.Lin feels upset.But when he thinks of his parents at home,he feels much better.“Im back,Mom and Dad,” says Mr.Lin.( )61Mr.Lin is going home by .A. bus B. subwayC. train D. boat( )62Some babies are at the train station.A. talking B. singingC. walking D. crying( )63What time is it now? A. 10:00 p.m. B. 1:00 a.m.C. 3:00 a.m. D. 7:00 p.m.( )64What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese? A. 乐观的 B. 心烦的C. 激动的 D. 无助的( )65From the passage,we know that Mr.Lin .21世纪*教育网A. works in SichuanB. is drinking waterC. likes the Spring FestivalD. wishes to see his parents四、补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分）AWhere are they? BWhat are they?CWhat do you want to see first? DWhy do you like them?EWhat do you like? FWhy do you want to see them first?GDo you like elephants?Jack：Many new animals are in the zooDo you know?Bob：Oh66 Jack：Pandas，lions，monkeys，giraffes and elephantsBob：Lets go and see themJack：OK67 Bob：I want to see pandas firstJack：68 Bob：Because they are very cute69 www-2-1-cnjy-comJack：I like elephantsBob：70 Jack：Because they are big，but they are very friendly五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）71Look!Some _(child)are playing soccer over there.72When do you usually go _(shop)?73Its half past seven.Jim _(study)in the living room.74My grandpa likes _(drink)tea every day.75Wheres Mum?She _(wash)the dishes in the kitchen.76_ (not read) in the sun.77He often helps his mother do the_(dish) at home.78Parents and schools make rules _(help) us.79Dont be _(noise) in the library.You must be quiet.80He usually _(relax) and sleeps nine hours every day.六、根据句意及提示完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）81She is a b_ girl with golden hair.82The young man doesnt like working. Hes very l_.83I dont s_ well these days, so I feel tired.84Why is Alan so popular in your class?Because he is very _ (friend) to everyone.85Some animals are in _ (dangerous).七、书面表达。（共15分）86假如下面是你父母为你制订的一些家规。请你以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇50词左右的英语短文。1每天早上六点必须起床，七点去上学；2下午六点之前必须到家；3不能在外面吃饭；4在上学日的晚上，不能看电视和玩电脑游戏；5晚上九点半之前必须上床睡觉。_参考答案听力部分15：ACBCA610：ABBBC1115：ABBCB1620：BCACC笔试部分21B【解析】句意：我能和你去游泳吗，妈妈？不，你不能，你必须先做作业。根据用什么问，用什么答，排除A/D；根据前后一致性；故选B21世纪教育网版权所有22C【解析】句意：请来加入我们，你可以参加我们的俱乐部。根据join sb加入某人，当sb是代词时用宾格，第二个空需要形容词性的物主代词修饰名词club；故选C23A【解析】句意：-Tony，你几点洗淋浴？-晚上八点半。What time什么时候；How many多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词复数；How long多长时间；How much多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格。根据下面的回答At 8:30 in the evening可知，这里问的是几点，故选A。21X k B 1 . c o m24D【解析】句意：-Mary，你最喜欢什么运动，篮球、足球还是网球？-网球。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；better更好的，是比较级；best最好的，是最高级。根据句意可知，这里表示篮球、足球和网球三者相比，应用最高级形式，故选D。25A【解析】句意：你走着去上学还是骑自行车去上学？我走着去上学。这是一个选择疑问句，不用yes或no来回答；故选A26B【解析】句意：不要穿过草地，你可以穿过马路。根据across是介词，通常用与go,run,swim等搭配，cross动词，穿过，可以做谓语；故选B27B【解析】句意：不要在课上打篮球。对不起，我不会再那样做了。A. Excuse me 打扰一下； B. Sorry对不起；C. Thank you 谢谢； D. Youre welcome不客气；根据情景交际故选B21教育网28A【解析】句意：许多好老师严格要求他们的学生。根据be strict with sb对某人严格要求，be strict in sth对某事要求严格；主语A lot of good teachers复数；故选A29B【解析】句意：他不会游泳，但是他经常去海滩玩。根据can情态动词，后用动词原形；根据often可知用一般现在时态，主语he单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故选B30B【解析】句意：在课堂上不要说话和吃东西。and和，用于肯定句，or和，或者，用于否定句和疑问句，so因此，but但是，故选B31D【解析】句意：他们为什么杀死大象？他们因为象牙杀死大象。考查动词辨析题。ivory 象牙；for为了/因为，表目的和原因，而on用于表示时间或地点，不用于表原因，可排除AC两项。根据答语They kill elephants for their ivory.，可知问句是问猎杀大象的原因，需用why提问。结合句意语境，故选D。32B【解析】句意：考拉有点有趣，但老虎真的很吓人。考查副词短语辨析题。A. a kind of的一种，表类别，后接名词；B. kind of稍微，有点儿，相当于副词；C. a kind需和of连用表示“一种”；D. all kinds of各种各类的，后接复数名词。interesting有趣的，形容词需用副词修饰。根据句意语境，可知选B。33D【解析】句意：我的宠物狗可以两条腿走路。你的呢？我的宠物狗也能做到。考查介词和名词性物主代词辨析题。介词on有“凭靠”的意思，on two legs靠两条腿；而in没有这种用法，可排除AB两项。your是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词，而yours是名词性物主代词，起名词的作用；第二空后面没有名词，可排除C。根据句意语境，可知选D。34B【解析】句意：这个周末我们去公园吧。考查动词形式辨析题。本句是Lets开头的祈使句，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，表提议，固定结构；根据句意语境，可知选B。35D【解析】句意：广州在中国的南方。A. north“北方”；B. east“东方”；C. west“西方”；D. south“南方”。in the+方位词+地点：在某地内部的方向。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选D。36C【解析】句意：-你愿意和我们一起去看演出吗？ -谢谢，我很乐意。A. No,not at all不，根本不。B. Thats right好吧；C. Thanks.Id love to谢谢，我很乐意。D. Youre welcome没关系。Would you like to do sth. 是用来邀请或征求意见的句子。结合句意可知C正确。37C【解析】句意：-他们在打棒球吗？ -不，他们不是。他们正在打篮球。由句意可知，他们在打篮球而不是打棒球，因此用No回答，排除A/B。在问句中用are构成的问句，因此用are来回答。故选C。38C【解析】句意：这个电视节目真无聊，我一点也不喜欢。A. interesting 有趣的；B. fun滑稽的；C. boring 无聊的；D. exciting激动的，令人兴奋的。结合句意C正确。39B【解析】句意：外面正在下雨，你最好带把伞。根据now判断，句子的时态为现在进行时态，故答案为B。40B【解析】句意：凯特在吃晚饭吗？-不，她不是。她在弹钢琴。由句子“She is playing the piano.”可知，答语用否定的。排除A/C。再由句子“Is Kate eating dinner?”可知，为进行时态，用isnt。故选B。41B42A43B44B45A46B47C48A49A50B【解析】这篇短文的作者在一个学校图书馆里工作，他在短文中给我们讲述了图书馆里的一些规则。41句意：我在一个学校图书馆工作，里面有各种各样的书，例如关于英语、科学、历史、音乐等等。people 人，人们；books书；magazines杂志；newspapers报纸。根据上句话I work in a school library可知，作者在图书馆工作，图书馆里有的是很多种类的书，故应选B。42句意：你可以在里面阅读或者从里面借书。can 可以；能；have to必须，不得不；cant不能；dont不。根据句意可知，这里can表示许可，意为“可以，能够”。故选A。43句意：但是有一些规则。magazines 杂志；rules 规则；CDs 光盘；questions问题。根据下句话You must obey可知，obey是遵守的意思，因此这里应说的是规则。下文中具体介绍了这些规则，故应选B。44句意：你必须遵守他们。that 那，那个；them 他们，人称代词宾格；it 它；this这，这个。根据文意可知，这里的them代指的是上句话中提到的rules，是复数的，故应选B。45句意：当你在图书馆里阅读的时候，你必须保持安静。be 是，动词原形；are 是，主语应为复数或者第二人称you；have有，实义动词。空后的quiet 是形容词，这里应填be动词，因为空前have to后跟动词原形，故应选A。46句意：你也不能听音乐。dont 不；cant不能；have to必须，不得不；can能。根据上文Dont talk loudly or make any noise可知，这是一个否定的意思。这句话中的either意思是“也”，应用于否定句中，这里表示不能，故应选B。47句意：不要在图书馆里吃或者喝东西。Not eating 不吃，动名词的否定形式；Not eat不吃；Dont eat不要吃，祈使句的否定形式；Cant eat不能吃。这里是祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形的前面加Dont，故应选C。48句意：你可以从图书馆里借书，但是你不能把他们借给别人。but 但是；if 如果；when当时候；where在哪里。根据句意可知，这两句话是转折的关系，故应选A。49句意：你可以从图书馆里借书，但是你不能把他们借给别人。others 其他人；me ，人称代词宾格；other其他的，是一个形容词；us我们，人称代词宾格。根据句意可知，你可以从图书馆借书，但是你不能把书借给别人。故应选A。50句意：如果图书馆的书丢失了，你必须赔偿。lose 丢失，动词原形；lost失去，过去分词；find发现，找到；found是find的过去式。be lost是固定短语，意思是丢失。故应选B。51A52C53A54B55C【解析】这篇说明文介绍了野生大象的外形特点和生活习性。51题意：大象通常走得很慢，因为 。考查细节理解题。根据They usually walk slowly because they are so big,，可知选A。52题意：野生大象通常生活在大家庭中。考查细节理解题。A. in the zoo在动物园里；B. in the suburbs在郊区；C. in the jungle在丛林中；D. in the cities在城市里。根据第二段开头Wild elephants living in the jungle usually stay together in big families.，可知选C。53题意：大象受伤，不能站立，其他人抬起来，帮助它行走。考查细节理解题根据第二段最后When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet, the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.，可知选A。54题意：如果你伤害了大象，五年后再遇到它会发生什么事？考查细节理解题。A. It may not remember you and walk away. 它可能不记得你，然后走开。B. It may kick you or do something to hurt you. 它可能踢你或做一些伤害你的事。C. It may eat the food you give it. 它可以吃你给它的食物。D. It may let you take photos with it. 它可以让你用它拍照。根据Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them.，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。55题意：当大象呆在一起， 。考查细节理解题。A. not all the elephants follow their leader不是所有的大象都跟着他们的首领。B. the youngest elephant leads them最小的大象领着他们。C. there is a leader有一个领导者；D. there is no leader没有领袖。根据.Usually one old elephant leads them. The others follow their leader.，可知选C。56A57B58D59D60C【解析】本文主要谈论汤姆有一个幸福的家庭，他家里有哪些家规。56题意：汤姆参加什么俱乐部？A. The swimming club. 游泳俱乐部；B. The running club. 跑步俱乐部；C. The tennis club. 网球俱乐部；D. The soccer club. 足球俱乐部。根据第2段第2句Tom is in the school swimming club.可知选A。【出处：21教育名师】57题意：汤姆通常在晚饭后_。A. plays computer games打电脑游戏；B. talks with his parents与父母谈话；C. takes a walk with his parents和他的父母去散步；D. listens to music听音乐。根据第3段第2句The family usually sit(坐) on the sofa and talk.可知选B。58题意：汤姆什么时候对他的父母说“我爱你”？A. Before he gets up. 他起床之前；B. At breakfast. 早餐时；C. In the afternoon. 下午；D. Before he goes to bed. 他上床睡觉前。根据第四段第1句Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school，and in the evening before