海洋海工英语词汇总结.doc

be)subject to经受 &oonq5; (in) duplicate一分两式 muLg_H (to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉 muLg_H (to) drive piles打桩 E( acid electrode酸性焊条 .Zt/eK& acid proof cement防酸水泥 j83YVJJC additive添加剂 WT Cjn adhere to遵守（动词） MmXxk adherence to遵守（名词） h=y(2xA adjacent columns相邻立柱 bEk;nYek adverse combination of loads荷载的不利组合 - ayJ73 adverse condition不利条件 4wD?S!p aeronautical radio system航空无线电 r$eL-jQmn AFC(approved for construction)建造批准 XUNgt(OGR aforementioned上述的 0M0FR aft winch船艉绞车 vdC agitator搅拌器 2sj0& a-hundred-year return period百年一遇 +hhbp% air blower鼓风机 e/D7Pf air compressor空压机 ct/THq air driven pump气动泵 +Wsa air hoister气动绞车 W&9x%Ba air manifold气包 W7?;#Hpk air tight test气密性试验 620)Cy aircraft obstruction beacon航空障碍灯 BUNBvX$ air-hose风带 8+eGz| alarm buzzer报警蜂鸣器 slEkpk? alarm horn报警喇叭 slEkpk? aliphatic polyurethanel脂肪族聚氨脂漆 X KeK;+ allowable(working)stress许用应力 OU=IV;V Aluminum alloy anode铝合金阳极 o6aE- Aluminum ingot铝锭 Y,62D aluminum paint银粉漆 EkZi#fz&4 ambient temperature环境温度 WUCv7U anchor block地锚块 x6PIkL: anchor bolt地脚螺拴 qo* ,CRz anchor ground 锚地 BNLall anchor pile锚桩 q8 tNkzU angle valve角阀 8Hlcj: anode core阳极芯子 +#-52br anode end face geometry阳极端面几何形状 WV5R$IqY anode life阳极寿命 HxAa,+k anode potential阳极电位 ttOsL)| anode stand-off post支架式阳极的立柱 -rrg?4 anodic resistance阳极电阻 4cL=f anticorrosive paint防锈漆 06r cW anti-electrostatic floor防静电地板 IlWXt N arc strike弧击 o-cTHP argon arc welding氩弧焊 ,z70 argon arc welding machine氩弧焊机 i+6/ g articulated tower mooring system铰接塔系泊系统 S r0mA M artificial island人工岛 nDfDpP& as per按照 ?uLqB!2 as-built完工 Y2fs$emv as-built dossier完工资料 G9 TUU.T as-built drawing完工图 Ki2_NhtM as-built drawing完工图 m5gzH as-rolled轧制状态 f3Olc3 assemble组装(动词) b?lQ Mvi assembly组装(名词) #N:o)I associated gas伴生气 )Lq FZB at the option of A按A的意愿 i6 kI C Atmospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system常压潜水系统 2epL!j)Wh atmospheric vent放空管 u=5xpID attachments附件 PG2gDO auto fire alarm system火灾自动报警系统 ;NEHbLH#F automatic spraying system自动喷淋系统 B7 T+a B YI/vt2 back chipping清根 KR63W:Z back gouging反面气刨 vKxwv YDe backing weld打底焊道 chl+au*l backpressure regulator (self contained)背压式调节阀(自力式) zpHc39 backwash return pump反冲洗回流泵 UaB!,vs3st backwash surge tank反冲洗罐 Ec|#i backwash tank反冲洗水罐 MZ.Jkf( Ball hardness布式硬度 Xg=,j2 ball valve球阀 .Q7zQ bar(截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等 PUjkM/ bar chart 统计用的柱状图 1*s Lj# barge bumper靠船件 /h;X1Htx barge strength and stability驳船强度及稳性 SIzWIL barrel(管件的)加厚段 K=;pdE base metal母材、基本金属 )7f:hg basic design基本设计 62 7S basic drawing基本设计图 F P(,:Yw basic electrode =lime type covered electrode碱性焊条 (U4d battery room蓄电池间 O1V s! beam depth梁高 sSU p7V beam path distance超声波发射程距 uApm bearing strength of the ground地基承载力 X)P9f N7 bearing stress支撑应力 BWA$5D)Ny before welding is initiated始焊前 =c:K(N qL bending moment弯矩 7 oU = bending stress弯曲应力 Xgou7x bid drawing招标图纸 .aWWR bilge / fire pump舱底污水-消防两用泵 &?59B. mD bilge alarm system污水报警系统 Z#+lwZD blast cleaning喷砂除锈 YBF|0AY blind flange盲法兰 oK#gCZ blind spectacle flange快速盲法兰 MF blow out preventer system(BOP system)防喷器系统 eb10=Lmj blowdown vessel排放罐 4C m+xAXG blowhole;gas pore气空 NpqK+GO blowout preventer stack防喷器组 revcB boat landing登船平台 ,XI bolt,nut and washer螺栓、螺母及垫片 VelR8tjP bolted connection螺栓连接 xQU $E|I boom吊机扒杆 BU;o$L boom angle吊臂倾斜角 n=_jmR1 bore hole镗孔 OUM u* boss with plug带有丝堵的管座 vXI2u;=y bottom echo底面回声 Qci+Qq bottom sitting drilling platform坐底式钻井船 514HgR boundary condition边界条件 (,P6cWt bow船艏 md S nhb box beam箱形梁 md S nhb box type joinnt箱形节点 DuvI2Z WP brace拉筋 F9S, bracelet anode手镯式阳极 EEI !pi branch member支杆 +-$Hx5 breathing apparatus , respirator防毒面具 Z2 3*yR bridge栈桥 mN/ bridge (overhead) crane天车吊 +!6dsnr8 brittleness脆性 I7C*P32n brush coating用毛刷涂漆 ucz8( buckle fastener绑带 ElKe build-up girder组合梁 ud!X#e bulb angle球扁钢 ;8jdg/? bulk head隔板，舱壁 ,GVD.whUl buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊 MpCK/eiC burn through烧穿 Ujauc burner气焊工 D *Hy 2eZ. burr and flashing飞边毛刺 D *Hy 2eZ. business and management经营管理 1;FtQnvH butterfly valve蝶阀 ;&$Nna butt-welded seam对接焊缝 kS)azV C j8RDiJ cable layer敷缆船 Wm#F cantilever beam悬臂梁 .d?2Kc)SV cantilever jack-up rig悬臂自升式钻井船 NGg_.M cantilever well module悬臂式井口模块 y c:y cap beam帽梁 E Z+L capped steel半镇静钢 f3oGB*5 capsizing lever倾覆力臂 V*j1d capsizing moment = overturn moment倾覆力矩 U:h;. carbon arc air gouging碳弧气刨 0 qp Pz|h carbon dioxide cylinder二氧化碳气瓶 z;Yo76P carbon equivalent碳当量 0 P2lq carbon-dioxide(CO2) arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊 SvGSx i cargo master system货油舱总监控系统 q .sz cargo tank cleaning machine洗舱机 bx._,G carrier（搬运）小车 ng)huB carry out = perform = conduct =execute进行、执行 kkU#0p?7 catenary anchor leg mooring(CALM)悬链锚腿系泊 ./i5VBP5 cathodic protection阴极保护 r(OH cellar deck底甲板 (U(T-H cellar shutdown panel(CSDP)井口系统关断盘 FTof(g cement grout水泥浆 f P% cementing vessel固井船 zJH:GxE center line中心线 0 center of buoyancy浮心 |* s%nF| center of floatation漂心 r )HG center punch冲子 Vi G ceramic tiles瓷砖 3eN(Swp certifying authority第三方检验机构 8SOfX;o chain block倒链 *0/%R+S chair with arm-rests带扶手的半软椅 sJ_lp chamfering开坡口 k9 Qd:a channel steel槽钢 ) 7- qy charpy-V notch energy夏比V形缺口韧性值 BR(z=H charpy-V notch impact test夏比V形缺口冲击试验 NszqI chart datum海图基准面 r1;KG check randomly抽检 6yKg7 check valve止回阀 RU+FK checkered plate花纹板 (.WJXB chemical composition化学成分 %ZT I ?a chemical injection package化学注入撬 |vY|jaV chemical injection system化学药剂注入系统 qJK-HF:# chemical seal化学密封 l 9bg chipping hammer敲渣锤 d(F4-kBd chisel风铲 p!7(a yu chord member弦杆 6. 6x$y3v Christmas tree采油树 ;aImz*1%t circumference周长 69z-; circumferential weld环焊缝 %B(E;t63W classification survey入级检验 V5LNtf clean water injection pump清水注入泵 XLi9kV? clean water surge tank清水缓冲罐 7l3Dx w/N clearance间隙 O6XCwj% client业主、顾客 =LC2S; f cold formed pipe冷卷管 kacRh8vO cold shut冷隔 Qj(|uGqm3 cold work冷加工、冷作 fX3m collapse ring加强环板 EQC column立柱 wsyAq%L combustible gs detector可燃气体探测器 ewp&QH4 come-along手搬葫芦 l|Cb commercial blast cleaning普通级喷砂除锈 SZm&2|J commissioning调试 Zh 3hCxXa compile and maintain a document编制和保存文件 tU, EbwO complete penetration groove weld全熔透坡口焊 .lIkJQ3d completion riser完井立管 G5 HrV complex with符合（名词） 3Fl !pq comply with符合（动词） XonI composite rockwool ceiling复合岩棉天花板 aLSw75x composite rockwool panel复合岩棉板 PxiJ Ra concentric reducer同心大小头 g=_j conceptual design概念设计 I)g y& conceptual drawing概念图纸 Pq)C(Z concrete platform混凝土平台 n0 condensing water冷凝水 x 0x.-A conductor隔水套管 D+xHTQNTL conductor guide套管导向 BaUcmF2Q cone大小口、锥体 cR?EQ N conform to = stick to = adhere to符合、遵守 h;gN connection节点、连接 0#d F:qt consumption rate阳极消耗率 S1oP_A| continuous beam连续梁 Hj_Cp* continuous double fillet weld双面连续贴角焊 tf_ w? continuous weldings连续焊 -0 o1iU7 contract合同 zm7IkYF contraction stress收缩应力 8n 1nS$ corrugated plate interceptor斜板分离器 ) Cr_ couplantUT用的耦合剂 7j$ coupling连轴器、管箍 nQ5NRAZ crack裂纹 |_GESpoHH crane barge,crane vessel起重机 &4R -5i2a crane support吊机支撑 pHKGK7 S- crater焊口 Nrc3d# crawler crane履带吊车 2 p %j criteria（验收）标准 OSFGD3a cross angle交叉角 ?Zv4+Y cross section横截面 =fBAi crow bar撬杆 I/Hk cruciform bollard单十字带缆柱 r0L mf$ crude cooler原油冷却器 l/6$BP U crude filter原油过滤器 NxXH crude heat exchanger原油换热器 ( o &Gl crude loading /export pump原油外输泵 9J4gDw4 crude loading pump原油装载泵 9J4gDw4 crude oil drain tank原油排放舱 Iu Pg=|# crude preheat exchanger原油预热器 gHA.5 xy crude suction strainer原油吸入滤器 trm-&e7q?; crude transfer pump原油输送泵 h| J$ cup support垫墩 jk9/EmV*r curing time（油漆的）固化时间 :9Mqwgk,;3 current capacity（阳极的）电流容量 KnxK9 current density（阳极的）电流密度 :vo# ( current direction海流方向 8LuwsQ deepwater jacket深水导管架 |DkK7gw defect /default /disconnection缺陷 vc+|nRs deflection挠度 a2SXg A dehydration degassing vessel脱水除气器 mJ JF dehydration preheater脱水预热器 6S&OE k dehydrator feed pump电脱水供给泵 z#Db delivery of materials材料交货 I) A!vp derrick barge回转式起重船 2 -zX!bt desander除砂罐 /33m6+ design basis设计基准 *_HwNJG design drawing详细设计图 MP h/ design parameters设计参数 P15l detail详图 M%v 6NxN detail design详细设计 Kdr 7#c develop /establish a document编制文件 F g!.X_ dew point露点 C8AR F W DFT(dry film thickness)干膜厚度 !P4dG diagonal brace斜拉筋 Z7J4r TA dial gauge百分表 7_c/wbA#me diaphragm隔板 9cyZO diaphragm valve隔膜阀 -7(,*1Tk die stamp钢印 c_Jcy diesel filter coalescer柴油过滤净化装置 j5MUP&/g3 diesel generator set柴油发动机 o(eh. diesel oil daily tank with heater柴油日用罐（带加热器） *y%J,I# diesel pump柴油泵 usxX) diesel storage tank with heater柴油储罐（带加热器） V0!kvIv diesel storage tank柴油储罐 6 jU ? diesel tank柴油罐 $Dj ags,F diesel transfer pump柴油输送泵 2)9XTY 6$ differential pressure control valve差压控制阀 z uI7Px diffuser布风器 oR X disassembling拆除 +do* C =z discontinuity缺陷 K6s tkDhb displacement oil tank置换油罐 V=%uf distortion from welding焊接变形 ce7 $# #f distress signals遇险呼救信号 NL&!; diver潜水员 9q mqx diver support vessel潜水作业船 )!=fy document approval and issue文件的批准和下发 -DC+1( documentation文件编制 zvwv7JtB dog组装用的刀把 kW& zk E dolphin 系缆柱 r o8Cd domestic sea water pump生活海水泵 HG7oMf double agent facility双介质灭火装置 K+xO* double bevel grooveK形坡口 Tsocc5gWZ* double bollard双柱带缆柱 * yGlX double groove双面坡口 6!s;=hQ double plate垫板、包板 j-v/;7s/B double probe method双探头法 .Hsco doulbe bed双层床 XsX;IE, doulbe V groove双面V形坡口（X形坡口） QB*n (? down hill welding下向焊 e?WI=Og drain pit排水池 3iw. yR draught gauge吃水标尺 orbC U drawing and specification图纸及技术规格书 uzL|yxt drawing types图纸种类 i5&J dredger挖泥船 !J(6E:,b# drift pin心轴、销子 M1I4Ot drift test管流试验、管线试通 OT#foP drill钻头 /UtSZ( drilling module钻井模块 7k!y; drilling platform钻井平台 n? eccentric reducer 偏心大小头 M 5,0 echo height 回波高度 o+?Ko=vYw edge crimping（卷管的）压头 /_r7Gq. edge preparation坡口加工 8qR_LV effective throat thickness焊缝计算厚度 Y 4*?QBYA elbow弯头 osTin*T. electric dehydrator电脱水器 F=yE! LB electric desalter电脱盐器 s$VLVT*6 electric drill手电钻 DkBVk+ electric heater电加热器 v9Ez0 :) electric submersible pump电潜泵 +ID% (: electrical connection 导电连接 XU$.g p- electric-hydraulic valve电-液操作阀 NjSjE_S2B8 electrochemical property电化学特性 vo2TP: electrode电焊条 JDB Ni+t electrode covering焊条药皮 =y&(L( electrode holder焊把、焊钳 VBG% ! electrolyte电解质 WG3 .qLH% electro-slag welding电渣焊接 R(_m#6: elevation(EL)标高、立面图 0G/_ elongation延伸率 dAm S/ emergency air compressor应急空压机 pJi)$M emergency ballast control system应急压载控制系统 (YG6 Oa emergency BOP recovery system防喷器紧急回收系统 j0 9Cj%c emergency generator应急发电机 |HB emergency light应急照明灯 z c, Q emergency power station应急电站 d!_n|B9 emergency shutdown紧急关断 PC03a!lXg emergency shutdown system(ESD)应急关断系统 e2 ID; emergency switch board应急开关柜 eHu +pv emergency switch room应急配电间 ;?0r,0l2$ emery cloth金刚砂布 *P$lm?S emulsion transfer pump乳化油输送泵 ;pEjE engine room动力舱、机舱 QAMCu( engineering geotechnical vessel工程地质船 SV96eYT%+N equal angle等边角钢 S4T#/ equation公式 +=A53VC equipment base设备底座 z wJ Vi9sO erection安装 v =T31aS ERW(electric resistance welding)电阻焊 gnNpa!& escape route 逃生路线 n:wZL&ZV0 essential variable焊接基本参数 G;3Naz excess of weight超重 CA(x(W: existing structure已有结构 4w5mn6MxR explosion proof equipment防暴设备 ibUX=JK exposure distance防火距离 :FyAB3 extent of defect in %缺陷百分率 qKd&d extent of inspection检验范围 miBE extent of repair返修率 _Q1t9P external surfaceof brace拉筋的外表面 oCftI: extra margin of stress应力裕量 Cs ND:m F g(-C& fabricated wide flange shape焊接成的宽翼缘型钢 E X fabrication aids制造辅助物（如临时吊点） .;xtkK fabrication design加工设计 g$jZpU fabrication drawing加工设计图 TmxCTVL fabrication phase制造阶段 u zPY fabrication sequence制造顺序 E5J2=xVW# fabrication yard制造场地 .oNs8._: face