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哈尔滨工业大学远程教育学院 大学英语学习指导 马骏课程名称:大学英语英文名称:College English开课院系:远程教育学院开课学时:74学 分:5授课对象:远程教育学院专升本学生一、教学目的与课程性质、任务。本课程旨在培养学生掌握常用词和词组的用法,熟悉现代英语中的主要构词法,熟练掌握一些常用的前缀、后缀,借以扩大词汇量。使学生掌握一些英语常用句型,以提高学生的表达能力。通过精讲、多练的方式授课,反复操练,达到熟悉、使用的目的。二、教学要求除讲解文中相关的语法内容外,还介绍相关的文化背景知识,与授课内容相关的英文幽默,歌曲,短篇故事,力求让学生在文化氛围中学习语言。课后练习包括朗读和背诵、课文理解、词汇、构词、结构、完型填空和翻译等部分。要求学生从点到线,从线到面地建立一个有系统的知识构架。三、教学进度表第一册序号题 目知 识 点学时1Unit 1 How to Improve Your Study HabitsDevelop appropriate study habits and attitude towards test 62Unit 2 Sailing Round the Worlda. Background information about sailing b. How to cultivate perseverance 63Unit 3 The Present Birthday celebrations64Unit 4 Turning off TV: A Quiet HourGeneration gapModern ways of entertainment 65Unit 5 A Miserable, Merry ChristmasBackground information about Christmas66Unit 6 Same Adams, Industrial EngineerIndustrial engineering67Unit 7 The SamplerOld people in the west68Unit 8 You Go Your Way, Ill Go Mine Mexican-Americans69Unit 9 The BrainScientific facts about human brains610Unit 10 Going Home The song The Yellow Ribbon on the Old Oak Tree611Test Paper OneRevision 212Test Paper TwoRevision 2第二册序号题 目知 识 点学时1Unit 1 Is There Life on Earth?Develop an environmental awareness62Unit 2 The Dinner PartyWomens self-control versus Mens 63Unit 3 Lessons from Jefferson Important lessons for the young today64Unit 4 My First JobDifferent education systems between the past and nowadays 65Unit 5 The Professor and the Yo-YoImportant personality traits of being a man66Unit 6 The Making of a SurgeonSelf-developing on the way to ones career67Unit 7 Theres Only LuckSafety is only an illusion.68Unit 8 Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?Factors attributable to dishonesty69Unit 9 What Is Intelligence, Anyway?Intelligence is not absolute.610Unit 10 Profits of Praise Be generous about your praise.611Test Paper OneRevision 212Test Paper TwoRevision 2第三册序号题 目知 识 点学时1Unit 1 A Brush with the LawArbitration of law62Unit 2 The Woman Who Would Not TellThe impact of war 63Unit 3 Why I teachTeaching career64Unit 4 Lady Hermits Who Are Down But Not OutShopping-bag ladies65Unit 5 The Day Mother CriedCommunications between parents and children66Unit 6 A Days WaitBravery and self-control when facing death67Unit 7 The ShelterHuman nature in adversity68Unit 8 Daydream a little Profits of daydreaming69Unit 9 The Death of Hitler Some historical facts 610Unit 10 The Fantastic Spurt in TechnologyAccelerating cycle of technology development 611Test Paper OneRevision 212Test Paper TwoRevision 2四、教学内容与讲授方法第一册讲课顺序教学内容授课方法Unit 11. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Average intelligence b. Hobbies and habits c. Skimming and scanning3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. Suffixes: ment, -ation, -sion, -ion b. So that, and as well, as as5. Guided wring: using connectives精讲Unit 21. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Sir Francis Chichester b. Knights and knighthood c. Knighthood ceremony3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. before / after doing sth b. in spite of c. “what” clause5. Guided writing: reducing clauses to phrases or words精讲Unit 31. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Important birthdays in the West b. Traditional birthday celebration in Western countries3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. unit words b. man c. suffix: -en d. too to5. Guided writing: subordinate clause精讲Unit 41. New words and expressions2. Background information a. US television yesterday and today b. Typical TV programming c. The generation gap d. High divorce rate in the US3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. with / without b. since c. subjunctive mood5. Guided writing: avoiding redundancy精讲Unit 51. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Christmas b. Christmas Eve and Santa Claus3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. compound adjectives b. being emphatic c. ought (not) to d. could (not) have + p.p. e. go on doing / to do 5. Guided writing: review精讲Unit 61. New words and expressions2. Background information a. What is industrial engineering? b. What does an industrial engineer do? c. About the American educational system d. Background music3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prefixes: un-, in-, im-, il-, ir- b. spend doing sth c. except / except for d. negative and interrogative sentences5. Guided writing: subordinating conjunctions精讲Unit 71. New words and expressions2. Background information a. The Christmas season b. Does everyone enjoy the happiness of Christmas? c. Old people in the West d. Free samples3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffixes: -ful, -less b. suffixes: -er, -or, -ar c. as if d. someone / something / somewhere else5. Guided writing: ellipsis精讲Unit 81. New words and expressions2. Background information a. A word about the author b. Mexican-American c. Western Union3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. hear / hear of b. mistake / fault c. suffix: -ly d. the way5. Guided writing: expressing it more briefly精讲Unit 91. New words and expressions2. Background information a. A word about Aristotle b. Memory-the brains main function c. Research on the brain3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. heart / mind b. find / find out c. v. + ing + s d. It is / was + p.p. + that e. not until5. Guided writing: the appositive精讲Unit 101. New words and expressions2. Background information a. About the story b. Florida and the Sun Belt c. Parole3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffix: -y b. adv. + p.p.精讲Test Paper 1Revision (Unit 1-5)精讲Test Paper 2Revision (Unit 6-10)精讲第二册讲课顺序教学内容授课方法Unit 11. New words and expressions2. Background information a. About the author b. Venus c. Manhattan d. Consolidated Edison Belt3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. notice / pay attention to b. spend / pay / cost c. suffixes: -al, -ance, -ence d. n. + v. + er e. because of f. It is + adj. + to g. so / as far as be concerned5. Reading activity: guessing unknown words精讲Unit 21. New words and expressions2. Background information a. India b. Cobras3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffix: -al / -ous b. suffix: -ed c. while d. v. + sb. + into doing sth e. be + infinitive structure 5. Reading activity: more prefixes and suffixes 6. Guided writing: combining sentences with coordinating conjunctions and conjunctive adverbs 精讲Unit 31. New words and expressions2. Background information a. The Declaration of Independence b. Social class c. Jefferson3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. besides / except b. accept / receive c. invent / discover d. predicative words with prefix a- e. adjectives with self- f. suffix: -en g. omission h. not nor i. emphatic sentences j. v. + n. + a. / -ed participle structure 精讲Unit 41. New words and expressions2. Background information a. British State Schools b. Job interviews3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prefix: un- b. a. + n. + -ed c. adjectives with suffixes ing / -ed d. prove (to be) e. before f. judging by5. Guided writing: combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions or relative pronouns 精讲Unit 51. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Albert Einstein b. The Yo-Yo c. Woolworths 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. (a) few / (a) little b. compound words c. subjunctive in a “that clause”5. Guided writing: rearranging sentences in logical order 精讲Unit 61. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Three types of doctors b. Careers in medicine in the US3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. one / ones b. suffixes: -ance/ancy, -ence/ ency c. prefix: -en / -em d. once e. emphatic sentences5. Guided writing: parallelism 精讲Unit 71. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Street crime in the US b. Crime prevention c. The possession of guns by American individuals3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffixes: -ity / -ty b. remember / forget c. no matter + 5. Guided writing: paragraph writing 精讲Unit 81. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Polls of public opinion b. State regents examination c. Income taxes d. Competency tests3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prefixes: mis- / dis- b. prefix: over- c. have + object + p.p. d. sb. + be + likely to 5. Guided writing: transition 精讲Unit 91. New words and expressions2. Background information a. About the author b. Intelligence tests c. The I. Q. d. Aptitude tests3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prepositional phrases b. suffix: -y c. prefix: sub- d. clipping e. appositive clause f. it as the formal object5. Reading activity: understanding figurative language精讲Unit 101. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Tip b. Behavior and behavioral sciences 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. as / like b. suffix: -ness / -ure c. suffix: -ive d. instead of精讲Test Paper 1Revision (Unit 1-5)精讲Test Paper 2Revision (Unit 6-10)精讲第三册讲课顺序教学内容授课方法Unit 11. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Magistrates and the magistrates court b. Lawyer, solicitor, barrister c. The Sixties “youth counterculture” d. Middle class3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. phrasal verb b. prefix: un- c. adjectives ended with able / -ible d. prefix: -counter e. It turns out that f. given5. Reading activity: how to use a dictionary 精讲Unit 21. New words and expressions2. Background information a. The American Civil War b. Yankee3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. phrasal verb b. suffix: -eer c. adjective compounds d. see (to it) that e. (just) as f. or g. what clause5. Reading activity: scanning 精讲Unit 31. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Becoming a teacher in the US b. Emerson, Thoreau and Huxley3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prefix: re- b. suffix: -ship c. not because d. find + oneself + a present or p.p. phrase 精讲Unit 41. New words and expressions2. Background information Lady hermits 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. compound nouns b. prefix: quasi- c. neither d. as as 5. Guided writing: connective words 精讲Unit 51. New words and expressions2. Background information a. American women in the working world b. The cost of attending colleges in the US3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffix: -ist b. blend c. It was not / wont be long before d. Just that 5. Reading activity: understanding figurative language 精讲Unit 61. New words and expressions2. Background information a. About the author b. Thermometers c. Influenza or flu3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. make b. fractions c. therm(o) d. kilo- e. before f. be of (no) + an abstract noun5. Reading activity: increasing word power精讲Unit 71. New words and expressions2. Background information a. Civil defense b. The Conelrad c. Drama 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffixes: -th / -age b. prefixes: semi- / mono- / bi- c. for the reason that d. the minute5. Reading activity: recognizing signal words精讲Unit 81. New words and expressions2. Background

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