四六级宝典-作文.doc

六级作文整理资料 Daisy六级作文作文评分原则主谓一致、时态、单复数、简单词的拼写、搭配作文分类一、原因现象类1、买书，质量不好，还书 退书经过 希望服务质量提高2、假冒伪劣越来越多 假冒伪劣商品的危害 怎样杜绝假冒伪劣商品3、现在有些不良的商业广告 这些广告的副作用和危害性 我对这些广告的态度4、人类面临的问题（如能源、疾病、污染、人口等） 悲观的看法 人类的智慧出路 （像这类有括号提示的文章，括号中的内容一定要在文中体现）注：场景题通常可以转换成这类，首先要对现象进行一定的描述。二、图表类唯一模式：1、变化描述 2、变化原因 3、有提纲的，按提纲写；无提纲的则推测未来三、正反论证类1、很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是 也有人持不同意见 我的看法和打算2、有些人认为读书要有选择 有些人认为应当博览群书 我的看法3、有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作，因为 有些人喜欢经常更换工作，因为 我的看法4、有的人认为好 有的人认为不好 我的看法四、永恒性话题1、为什么“欲速则不达”？ 举例说明 总结2、为什么“熟能生巧”？ 举例说明 总结具体写法一、图表类1、第一段开头：It can be seen from the chart that there have been dramatic changes in the +两句万能句+一句对图表的描述2、图表：chart, diagram, table, graph, bar chat, pie chat, picture3、增长：increase, rise, go up4、下降：decrease, drop, go down5、保持水平：keep, hold, maintain6、巨幅：great, significant, sharp7、缓慢：slow, gradual, step by step8、最后一段：问题+推测未来（万能结尾句）二、正反论证类1、第一段开头：People who like have their reasons.2、第二段开头：But others may not agree. Those who dislike have their reasons.3、第三段开头：I think both of them have something right. In practice, does more good than harm.注意事项一、写作格式 齐头式：要求所有段落的首行从左边顶格写，段落中间空一行。二、万能句用于开头1、Recently, has become the focus of the society.2、Nowadays there is a growing concern for 3、There is a general discussion today about the issue of 4、Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that 用于结尾1、From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that 2、It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the issue.3、There is little doubt that further attention must be paid to the issue.4、It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.谚语警句“To be, or not to be, that is a question.” Shakespeare (1564-1616)三、同义替换文章中尽量不要出现相同的名次或形容词认为：think=argue=believe=say=for六十年：sixty years=six decades=five dozen肺癌：lung cancer=disease=to be sick=to be ill相当多的：considerable=big=a lot of=much计算机：this machine=it=PC=this man-made brain=computer越来越多的人：more and more people=people in growing=numbers=an increasing number of people=persons in growing numbers工作：job=position=work学生：student=graduate=they=young people困难：difficult=hard=not easy找工作：find a job=hunt for a job= search a job=have a job=take a job= hold a job表原因：several reasons for =a lot of reasons can be easily found=several reasons are responsible for this四、变句方法每篇文章内选取任意两种方法，每种使用两次1、被动句2、副词法（easily, partly, ect.）3、加法句（简单句之间逗号隔开，或用and连接）4、减法句（(废话)，but/however ）5、换言之法（In other words, ）6、插入法（不增加出错成本，且增加逗号的出现率）五、使用逻辑词（最好是逻辑短语）1、表示列举或次序 first of all, above all, to begin with, in the first place, for one thing, secondly, in the second place, for another, finally, last but not least2、表示递进 in addition, besides, moreover, furthermore, in other words, that is to say, whats more3、表示转折 but, yet, however, nevertheless, instead4、表示结果 so, consequently, therefore, as a result, as a consequence, on that account5、表示总结 in conclusion, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, to sum up, to conclude.作文模式一、原因现象类Jobs for GraduatesNowadays, there is a growing concern for finding jobs. Recently, work for graduates has become the focus of the society. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that it is difficult for young people to have a job.Many reasons can be put to explain it. First, the number of students is increasing. Besides, they are lack of working experience. Whats more, young people in growing numbers can enter the universities.结尾省略（）二、图表类The Population in a Small IslandRecently, the population in a small island has become the focus of the society. There is a general discussion today about the issue of it. It can be seen from the chat that there have been dramatic changes. Obviously, from 1900 to 1990, the population in a small island is increasing greatly.A number of factors are responsible for this. For one thing, the life is better-off than before. In other words, they have a lot of money. For another, better food can be easily found to feed a baby. In addition, government partly makes an important roll on it.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that the number will still go up sharply. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation, There is little doubt that further attention must be paid to the issue.三、永恒性话题Haste Makes WasteUnderstanding of “Haste Makes Waste” is the key to success in all fields of activity. This is a proverb full of logic. If you cannot do like this, you will have less chances.Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb. Take the study of English for example. Only patience can enable us to spell words correctly and master the rules of grammar. Whats more, it is through patience that we can become fluent in speaking and writing, there is no other way. In addition, another good example is sports. Patient is the only way to become stronger and run faster. Besides, in team games, patience is what improves our sense of cooperation and helps the team to win. Even a students scholarship is preceded by patience. From what has been discus