2015年北师大版高中英语必修一Unit-1作业题及答案解析（8份打包Unit 1 Period 4.docVIP

Period FourLesson 3A Volunteer Teacher.语境填词1After _ (毕业)，he went abroad.2The problem needs to be _ (解决)3She is the _ (设计者) of the building.4To complete the task，I need your _ (支持)5Too many _ (广告) can make people bored.6Chances and _ (挑战) always go hand in hand.7The coldest weather here can be _ (零下) 40 in winter.8I heard voice when I was trying to call him，“The number you are calling does not exist.Please check the number and _ (拨) again.”.完成句子1It can be _ (冷至零下40或50度) at night.2Jane _ (去年大学毕业) and shes now teaching in a college.3His idea to have a big party _ (已经赢得朋友们的支持)4If there is a fire，_ (尽快拨打119)5How often do the Olympics _ (举办)?6We find the situation _ (很难应付).同义词辨析1用interview或cover的适当形式填空(1)The reporter _ the President about the matter.(2)Jack was sent to _ the Gulf War at that time.(3)Mary will have an _ with the chairman.2用check或examine的适当形式填空(1)_ your homework before you hand it in.(2)The doctor _ the patient carefully.(3)I have _ your answers and none of them are correct.用所给词的适当形式填空1Is it a good idea to do _ (volunteer) work?2What do her parents think of her _ (decide)?3The economy of the city reduced by 20% _ (compare) to that of last year.4My fathers birthday _ (fall) on next Wednesday.5According to the time schedule，her flight _ (arrive) at 5 oclock tomorrow morning.6The population of the world _ (rise) very fast now.7If I _ (sleep) when he comes，wake me up，please.8If you _ (wait) a moment，Ill fetch the money.单项填空1They have_in love with each other for 5 years.Abeen Bfallen Cfell Dcome2Every few years，the coal workers_their lungs Xrayed to ensure their health.Aare having Bhave Chave had Dhad had3The university_400 students this summer.Agraduated Bgraduated from Cgraded Dgraded from4The church tower which_will be open to tourists soon.The work is almost finished.Ahas restored Bhas been restoredCis restoring Dis being restored5If you ask why I plan to study in the United States，the only answer is that it is a(n)_for me.Apuzzle BadvantageCchallenge Daverage6In the spoken English of some areas in the US，the “r” sounds at the end of the words_.Aare dropped BdropCare being dropped Dhave dropped7It happenedwhether by accident or by_that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.Aplan Bdesign Cpurpose Dcontrol8Im not finished with my dinner yet.But our friends_for us.Awill wait Bwait Chave waited Dare waiting9I will give the letter to her_I see her.Aa moment Bthe moment laterCthe moment Dafter a moment10It is reported that many a new house_at present in the disaster area.Aare being built Bwere being builtCwas being built Dis being built.阅读理解To most of us，school means classes，teachers，schedules，grades，and tests.But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts，school is very different.Firstly，there are no lessons.All the children，aged between 4 and 19，do whatever they want.There are no teachersonly “staff members”The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn，because children want to learn anyway.“You do not need to say to a threeyearold，Go to explore your environment.You cant stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg，a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day，they will lose all taste for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School，you will permit children to talk，read，paint，cook，work on computers，study French，play the piano，climb trees，or just run around.Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules.Every week，there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote eacheven the fouryearolds.They decide the school rules，how to spend the school budget，and even which staff they want and do not want anymore.When the school first opened in 1968，people said it would never work.But today，the school has 200 students，and 80% of its students go on to college.Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.1What is the main topic of the article?AAn unusual schoolBChildrens hobbiesCA school without rulesDEducation in the US2What does the school believe?ATeachers cannot teach children well.BChildren learn best when they do what they want to do.CLearning is for adultschildren should only play.DChildren should only learn about one thing at a time.3What does Daniel Greenberg say about threeyearolds?AThey love learningBThey are very naughty.CThey want to be outside all the time.DThey are too young to learn anything.4Who has the most power in the school meetings?AThe older children have more power than the younger children.BA child has more power than an adult.CThe younger children have more power than the older children.DEverybody has equal power.5What happens to the children after they leave this school?AThey do all things in different ways.BThey have problems getting into college or getting a job.CMost of them have a promising future.DThey are not successful.What do/does sb.think of.？某人认为怎么样？1What do you think of my plan?你认为我的计划怎样？2What do you think of going shopping this afternoon?今天下午去购物怎么样？答案.1.graduation2.solved3.designer4.support 5advertisements6.challenges7.minus 8dial.1.as cold as minus 40 or 50 degrees2.graduated from university last year3.has won support of his friends4.dial 119 as soon as possible5.take place6.difficult to deal with.1.(1)interviewed(2)cover(3)interview(1)interview n& vt.采访，多用于采访人。(2)cover vt.采访，一般用于采访事。2(1)Check(2)examined(3)checked(1)check“检查”，另含有“校对”或“找错”之意。(2)examine“检查”，另含有“察看或观察以了解情况”的意思。.1.pared4.falls5.arrives6.is rising7.am sleeping8.will wait.1.Abe in love with sb.与某人相爱，表示状态，可以延续。fall in love with表示动作，不可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。2B句意为：每隔几年，煤矿工人们都要对肺部进行X光检查，以确保身体健康。考查动词的时态。根据every few years(每隔几年)可知动作是经常性的，有规律的，所以用一般现在时。3Agraduate可作及物动词，意为“使毕业”。4D句意为：教堂的钟塔正在修复，不久就会对游客开放。修复工作差不多完成了。考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境，主语tower和动词restore之间是被动关系，A、C两项被排除；又由句意可知修复工作还未完成，而是正在进行中，所以不能使用现在完成时，要用现在进行时态。5C句意为：如果你问我为何打算在美国上学，唯一的答案就是那对我来说是一个挑战。puzzle谜；advantage优势；challenge挑战；average平均。6A句意为：在美国一些地方的口语中，单词结尾的字母r的发音通常被略掉。本题考查动词的时态和语态。通过题干可以判断出sounds和dro