07—10完成句子汇编.doc

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）31.They sat together around the table, with (门关着)，（shut）32.I havent the slightest idea (他正在说什么).(talk)34.Last night, John was answering the letters that (寄给他的) during the past two weeks.(arrive)35.He believes that children (应允许学习) at their own pace.(allow)36.She has an excellent (对名字的记忆力), which helps her quite a lot in her work.( memory)37. (他是否出过国)doesnt make much difference.(he, abroad)38.The factorys output of cars this year is (大约是去年的三倍).(as, great)39.Not only_(要帮助)the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it.(give)40.It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he (可能参与) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.(hand)2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷（湖北卷）31. _(最长的三条河流) in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River.（long）32. Seldom _(他们玩) video games ever since they entered college.（Play）33. The City _(我成长的) is very hot and damp in summer. (grow)34. _(我花了) one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.(cost)35. I feel sick. I wish Mum _(没有逼我) to eat so much.（force）36. -Youd better go and _(把你的轿车洗洗).-No, Ill do it myself.（wash）37. With the rapid development of science and technology, I cant imagine _(我的家乡会是什么样子) in ten years.（what）38. It is your efforts, not your intelligence, _(决定) your success. (determine)39. He looks sleepy. He must _(熬夜了) last night, writing the essay. (stay)40. At present, lots of food, water, tents and medicine _(正在运往) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas in Sichuan.（transport）2009年高考英语真题(湖北卷)完成句子71. _(多亏了)her assistance ,we succeeded in starting the engine. (owe)72. When you are finished with the electric iron, dont forget_(关掉它). (turn)73. During his last lecture, the scientist_(觉得) easier to explain the theory to those with some background knowledge. (find)74. _(获得奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states. (win)75. If times_(变了)，have our ways of thinking changed too?(change)76. At the award ceremony, Mr. Jackson said,”for me ,there has been_(没有更大的回报)than your support. ”(great)77. _(任何计划了的事)is sure to change as oe puts it into practice. (whatever)78. Such knowledge is still useful _(当应用) to similar situations in other countries. (when)79. After circling around the earth for three days, Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that _（它着陆）as scheduled the next day. (land)80. Learning strategies, to _(老师们认为) importance, have not yet drawn enough attention of students. (attach)2010年高考英语真题(湖北卷)完成句子71. Only if people of all the countries are united _（我们才能解决）the existing problems in the world. (solve)72. _（油漆成）red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)73. _（不会用） a computer nakes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use)74. The news _（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall)75. After she completes the project, shell have _（没什么要担心的）（worry）76. Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention _（讨论）at the meeting.(discuss)77. My mother was so proud of all _（我所做的）that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.(do)78. Last nights TV news said that by then the death of the missing people _（未证实）yet.（prove）79. Its said that they have swum to the island from the continent,but they _（不可能做到）because the ocean in between is too wide.(do)80. _（正如我们强调的那样）many times, “serve the people” is our first policy.(stress)假定你是李华，David 是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下： 感谢他的关注。 简要介绍相关情况。 谈谈你的感想。注意：1. 词数100左右，信的格式已为你写好。2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 参考词汇：环抱购物袋-environment-friendly shopping bag; 关注-concern.Dear David,_ Yours, Li Hua答案：2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）31. the door shut考查要点：独立主格结构。本题属基础题，考生丢分不多。正确率：73.58% 考生常见错误：the door was shut动词形式用错。这里不能用完整的句子来表达the door shutting; the door being shut非谓语动词的使用错误。“门”与“关”是动宾关系，应该用过去分词而不是现在分词表示被动含义，也不可用现在分词的被动语态。shutting the door没有掌握with独立主格结构其他错误，比如名词door前掉了冠词the，或动词shut后加了不必要的副词down、off、up等。在表达时要注意汉语信息，不要画蛇添足。32. (of) what hes talking about考查要点：考查宾语从句、现在进行时和动词短语。正确率：49.05%。本题属中等难度题，考生丢分较多。考生常见错误：动词时态错误，使用一般过去时、现在完成时的较多连词使用错误。这里用what引导宾语从句，连词在从句中做动词短语talk about的宾语，使用其他连词都是错误的。33. that he has failed (for) several times考查要点：同位语从句和现在完成时。正确率：13.2%。本题属难题，考生丢分很多。考生常见错误：省略了同位语从句的连词that，动词时态错误，误用了一般过去时、一般现在时等时态。而时态是本题的主要考查点。34. had arrived for him考查要点：过去完成时。正确率：16.8%。本题属难题，考生丢分很多。考生常见错误：动词形式的错误。尽管有提示词arrive，但考生不了解动词arrive表示“送到”这一用法，因此有些使用了被动语态，有些使用了短语arrive at，还有些考生使用了提示之外的其他动词，改变了句子结构，比如有些考生将本题解答为he received或干脆说he arrived。这样的解答没有分。动词时态的错误。主句是过去进行时，从句动作在主句之前已经发生，因此从句用过去完成时，其他时态都是错误的。动词搭配错误。这里不能用动词短语arrive at，而是a letter for me arrived的变化形式，介词for容易错用其他介词。注：本题的表达与高一上册课本第6页的一句话十分相似：So you dont have to wait for a letter to arrive. (S B IA, P 6)35. should(ought to/must)be allowed to learn/study考查要点：情态动词、被动语态和不定式。正确率：94.33%。本题属基础题，考生丢分不多。考生常见错误：语态方面的错误。从汉语提示看，这里应该用allow的被动语态而不是主动语态。非谓语动词的错误。这里用allow sb to do sth的被动语态，be allowed to do sth，个别学生在这个方面丢分。36. memory for names考查要点：名词和介词搭配。正确率：24.52%。本题属难题，考生丢分很多。考生常见错误：介词搭配错误。大部分考生手短语in memory of的影响而使用了介词of，这是错误的，应该用for。名词的数的错误。本题的“名字”是泛指，应该用复数形式，不可用单数形式。37. Whether he has been abroad or not考查要点：主语从句和现在完成时。正确率：45.28%。本题属较难题，考生丢分较多。考生常见错误：时态错误：从汉语提示看，这里应该用现在完成时，而且不可用have gone to，要用have been to。考生在这个方面的丢分情况比较严重。成分残缺：汉语提示为“是否”，因此whether引导的主语从句最好使用完整的whetheror not，否则会影响得分。原则上这里的 or not可以被省略，注意答题时要注意Play it safe.的原则。38. about three times as great as that of last year考查要点：考查形容词比较级。正确率：18.86%。本题属难题，考生丢分很多。考生常见错误：形容词比较结构的掌握不熟比较结构中代词的使用。不少考生把这里的代词遗忘了，再就是代词后的介词of，that of last year这部分考生丢分很多。 “大约”应该用副词about，有些考生没有仔细看汉语提示，造成信息残缺。39. will help be given考查要点：倒装句、一般将来时和被动语态。正确率：7.54%。本题属难题，考生丢分非常多。考生常见错误：不少考生没有使用被动语态。汉语提示是“要帮助”，没有主语，因此用help做主语，使用被动语态，只有这样才能造出完整正确的句子。不少考生丢分没有看主句的将来时信息，没有使用一般将来时的时态。也有些考生没有使用倒装句，直接影响得分。40. may/might/could have had a hand考查要点：情态动词+完成时和动词短语搭配。正确率：15.09%。本题属难题，考生丢分很多。考生常见错误：“可能”的表达不当。有些考生使用了其他的情态动词如must表示判断，不符合汉语提示的语气。动词应该使用完成式，而不是一般式，这也是本题的易丢分点。动词短语have a hand in表示“参与”，题干已经给出介词in，因此在答题时不应该加介词in。多余信息造成了不必要的被扣分。2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷（湖北卷）31. _ (最长的三条河流) in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River. (long)标准答案：The three longest rivers关键词：Thelongest结构部分：形容词最高级其它部分：three, rivers考点 ： 比较结构 32. Seldom _ (他们玩) video games ever since they entered college. (play)标准答案：have they played关键词：have + 主语 + played结构部分：1.倒装句(没有主语不给分)；2.现在完成时 其它部分：they考点：倒装结构33. The city _ (我成长的) is very hot and damp in summer. (grow)标准答案：in which/ where I grew up关键词：in which/ where（不用grow不给分）结构部分：关系代词；关系副词 其它部分：I, grew up考点 ：定语从句34. _ (我花了) one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week. (cost)标准答案：It cost me 关键词：It cost（It不用不给分，cost写成costed扣0.5分） 结构部分：It cost somebody how much money to do something 其它部分：me 考点 ：it做形式主语（特殊句式）35. I feel so sick. I wish Mum _ (没有逼我) to eat so much. (force)标准答案：hadnt forced me（had never forced me 扣0.5分，信息不准确）关键词：hadnt / had not, forced（此部分错见错无分）结构部分：1. 虚拟语气；2. 过去完成时其它部分：me考点：wish后的虚拟语气36. -Youd better go and _ (把你的轿车洗洗). -No. Ill do it myself.(wash)标准答案：have/ get your car washed关键词：have/ get, washed结构部分：have/ get sth. done其它部分：your car考点 ：使役动词的用法have sth done（非谓语动词）37. With the rapid development of science and technology, I cant imagine _ (我的家乡会是什么样子) in ten years. (what) 标准答案：What my hometown will be/ look like关键词：What, will + 动词原形（will后不用动词不给分）结构部分：1. What引导宾语从句；2. 将来时态；3. 陈述句语序 其它部分：my hometown, be/ look like 考点：名词性从句38. It is your efforts, not your intelligence, _ (决定) your success. (determine)标准答案：that determine （见错扣