Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation.doc

本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元总结语言目标淡论过去的事情词 汇SECTION A 名词：hen（母鸡），pig（猪），diary（日记；记事簿）代词：anyone（任何人），something（某事；某物）， nothing（没有什么；没有一件东西），everyone（每人；人人；所有人）， myself（我自己；我本人），yourself（你自己；您自己），someone（某人）动词：seem（好像；似乎；看来）形容词：wonderful（精彩的；绝妙的），bored（厌倦的；烦闷的）副词：anywhere（在任何地方）兼类词：few adj.& pron.（不多；很少）， most adj.，adv. & pron.（最多；大多数） SECTION B 名词：activity（活动），paragliding（滑翔伞运动），bird（鸟）， bicycle（自行车；脚踏车），building（建筑物；房子），trader（商人）， difference（差别；差异），top（顶部；表面），umbrella（伞；雨伞）， hill（小山；山丘），duck（鸭）动词：decide（决定；选定），wonder（想知道；琢磨）形容词：wet（湿的；潮湿的；下雨的），hungry（饥饿的）副词：as（像一样；如同）兼类词：try v& n（尝试；设法；努力），wait v& n（等待；等候），below prep.& adv.（在下面；到下面），enough adj.& adv.【足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）】，dislike v& n【不喜爱（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）】短 语SECTION A on vacation（度假），stay at home（待在家里），go to New York City（去纽约市），visit my uncle（拜访我的叔叔），go to summer camp（去参加夏令营），go to the mountain（去山区），go to the beach（去海滩），visit museums（参观博物馆），quite a few（相当多；不少），buyfor（为买），of course（当然；自然），keep a diary（写日记）w SECTION B arrive in（到达），feel like（给的感觉；感受到）， in the past（在过去），enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事），too many（太多）， because of（因为), taste great (品尝起来好极了), the top of the hill（山顶）SELF CHECK bring back（带回来），sothat（如此以至于）， up and down（上上下下），come up（升起）交际用语1- Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了？ -I went to the mountains.我去山区了。2Long time no see.很久没见了。3Everything tasted really good. -切品尝起来真的很好。4. I felt like l was a bird我感觉我成了一只鸟。5What a difference a day makes!多么与众不同的一天！语 法一般过去时1. go on vacation 度假 vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。21教育网2. visit museums 参观博物馆 3. go to summer camp去参观夏令营4. something interesting有趣的东西 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。2）当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后； something special; somewhere wonderful.3）不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如： Is everyone here? 大家都到齐了吗？ 4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如：Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）6. buy sth. for sb. 或 buy sb. sth 如： buy some books for me. = buy me some books.7. 提建议的句子： 8. ride bicycles 骑自行车What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? 如：Why dont you go shopping?21教育名师原创作品 Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? Lets + do sth. 如： Lets go shopping Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?9. long time no see 好久不见 10 . most of the time 大多数时间11. enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动 12. try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动13. 辨析： get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点（小）=arrive in+地点（大）注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则不需要加介词。14. nothing.but.意为“除.之外； 只有”，如：I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。 15. feel like 意为：“感受到；摸起来”，后跟宾语从句或名词、动名词。如：I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 It feels like a stone. 它摸起来像一块石头。 feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。如：I feel like eating.我想吃东西。16. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做;乐意做 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 =have fun/have a good time.17. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的 18.Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。其他表示状态的系动词有：feel(觉得）; keep（保持）;stay（保持）;look（看来像.）;smell（闻起来）sound（听起来）taste（尝起来）-后面接形容词 2） bored (adj)，意为“感到厌倦的、无聊的”,其主语是某人；（人ed物ing） boring(adj)，意为“令人厌倦的、无聊的”其主语是某物。 如：I got bored with the boring work. 我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。相类似的词语还有： interested/ tired/ excited/ amazed/surprised surprised/ tiring/ exciting/ amazing/surprising19. decide（v）决定 decide to (not) do sth. = make a decision (not) to do sth. decision(n) decide on doing sth. 决定做某事如：Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。20. Because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 1） because of + 名词/代词/名短 I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因 because +从句 如：I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。21.enough 足够的（形前名后）如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。 She is not old enough to go to school. 她年龄不够，不能去上学。短语go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time=have fun玩得高兴 +v.ing of course当然 feel like给的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为 one bowl of 一碗 the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来 look+adj. 看起来nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事21cnjytry doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 www-2-1-cnjy-comdislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事keep sth+adj.使保持状态Why not +v.?=Why dont you+v.?为什么不做呢？so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要想要做单元强化练习：一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Where _(be) you last week? I was in B2. She _ (stay) at home last night.3. Every year Mr Whit _(have) a vacation.4. I think the story is _(real) interesting.21世纪教育网21世纪*教育网5. Its _(sun) today. We want to go to the park.【出处：21教育名师】6. This is our new _(build)7. We _(study) math in Jims house yesterday evening.【版权所有：21教育】8. Mary _(not) do her homework on Sunday.9. I _(buy) some gifts for my father last Friday.来源:21世纪教育网10. No one seemed _(be) bored.11. He decided _(visit) his aunt on vacation.12. We think the activity is very _(enjoy).13. His father is a good _(trade). He makes a lot of money.14. It was my first time _(see) the movie.15 - Did you go with _ (someone)? - Yes. I went with my mother.21cnjycom16. What _ (activity) do you find enjoyable?17. Lisa didnt buy _ (something) for her best friend.18. Dont worry! Im old enough to look after _ (I).19. I _ (feel) like I was a bird.20. I went to Fang Te for vacation and it was _(wonder).21. I really enjoy (walk) around the town. 22. Did you have a great time (talk) in groups? 23. -Where did you (study) last night? -No, I (help)my mother (clean) the room.24. Do you feel like (drink) some orange?25. Its very interesting ( feed) the 二单项选择。( )1Eric went to the club _ the guitar. A learn B to learnC learningD learns21*cnjy*com( )2 Where _she _ on vacation? -She _ her uncle. A. did, go , visited B. does , go visited C. did , went , visited ( )3. There are _ oranges in the box. Take them with you. A fewB littleC a fewD a little( )4. We _ a good time because it rained heavily. A didnt haveB haventC hadntD dont have ( )5. What did you do? I stayed at home most of the time _ read.【来源：21世纪教育网】 A to B of C with D for( )6. They didnt buy _ in the shop. A special anything B something special C special something D anything special2-1-c-n-j-y( )7. _ did you do last Sunday? I went to the mountains. A What B WhereC HowD Which21世纪教育网( )8. _ did you go to the beach wi