思科设备路由器静态路由配置.doc

本次讲解路由器静态路由的配置（包含串口配置）：本例配置模型图命令行：以下为RA配置：RouterenableRouter#conf tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)#int s1/0Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.255.1 255.255.255.252Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000 /使用串口线Router(config-if)#baRouter(config-if)#bandwidth 64Router(config-if)#exitRouter(config)#int f0/0Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0Router(config-if)#exitRouter(config)#int f0/1Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0Router(config-if)#no shutdown%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to upRouter(config-if)#int f0/0 /之前没有激活端口，在此激活Router(config-if)#no shutdown%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to upRouter(config-if)#int s1/0 /之前没有激活端口，在此激活Router(config-if)#no shutdown%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial1/0, changed state to downRouter(config-if)#exitRouter(config)#exit%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consoleRouter#show int f0/1 FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected) /端口已激活 Hardware is Lance, address is 00d0.58a7.5602 (bia 00d0.58a7.5602) Internet address is 192.168.1.1/24 MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255RouterenableRouter#conf tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)#ip routing /启动路由功能，如果路由器默认就路由启动状态的话就不支持此命令。在此处不支持 % Invalid input detected at marker.Router(config)#ip route 192.168.16.0 255.255.255.0 s1/0 /添加到达192.168.16.0/24的静态路由。即静态路由Router(config)#ip route 192.168.17.0 255.255.255.0 s1/0 /添加到达192.168.16.0/24的静态路由Router(config)#exitRouter#%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consoleRouter#wrwrBuilding configuration.OKRouter#以下为RB配置：RouterenableRouter#conf tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)#int s1/0Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.255.2 255.255.255.252Router(config-if)#baRouter(config-if)#bandwidth 64Router(config-if)#no shutdown%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial1/0, changed state to upRouter(config-if)#int f0/0Router(config-if)#%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial1/0, changed state to upRouter(config)#int f0/0 /配置相应端口的IP地址。并激活该端口Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.16.1 255.255.255.0Router(config-if)#no shutdown%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to upRouter(config-if)#int f0/1Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.17.1 255.255.255.0Router(config-if)#no shutdown%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to upRouter(config-if)#Router(config-if)#exitRouter(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 s1/0 /制定所允许通过本路由的静态路由端口Router(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0