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专题十五 完形填空考点一记叙文Cloze 1(2015课标,完形)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“1my job.Family to Feed.”At this store,a2like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a3on how bad it must be to have to stand4in the cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to5something they thought our“friend”there would6.They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a7.I thought about it.We were 8on cash ourselves,but.well,sometimes9from our need instead of our abundance is10what we need to do!All the kids11something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of12,he lit up and thanked us with13eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for14his family might need,he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful15for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can16!Things would have played out so17if I had simply said,“No,we really dont have18to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in19,it also gave my kids the10taste of helping others.Itll go a long way with them. 1.A.LostB.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished2.A.conditionB.placeC.sightD.show3.A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call4.A.outsideB.proudlyC.byD.angrily5.A.drawB.sayC.arrangeD.pick6.A.orderB.supplyC.appreciateD.discover7.A.dollarB.jobC.hot mealD.gift card8.A.easyB.lowC.softD.loose9.A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.begging10.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.just11.A.declaredB.sharedC.ignoredD.expected12.A.toysB.medicineC.foodD.clothes13.A.sleepyB.wateryC.curiousD.sharp14.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever15.A.experienceB.exampleC.messageD.adventure16.A.rely onB.respectC.learn fromD.help17.A.suddenlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD.perfectly18.A.timeB.powerC.patienceD.money19.A.fearB.loveC.needD.memory20.A.strongB.sweetC.strangeD.simple答案语篇解读周末我带着孩子们去超市,在门口遇到了一位需要帮助的人。于是我和孩子们向他伸出了援助之手,孩子们按照自己的想法给了这个人帮助。这件事会给孩子们带来长久的影响,陪伴他们走过长长的人生路。1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.A12.C13.B14.B15.A16.D17.C18.D19.C20.BCloze 1(2015北京,完形)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their piano.That night,the two of them1side by side at the piano.They played jazz music to celebrate their new home.The loud2filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning,3,their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a 4 under their door during the night.One of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Darios mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it.But he said that they were all 5people and he couldnt imagine any of them had done that.Later that morning,Dario suggested that they write a letter to their6and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and7everyone in person,”his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 8instead?”Dario asked.They both loved the9.Over the next few days,they sent out invitations and prepared desserts10their guests.They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally,the day of the party11.Some guests brought presents.Others brought flowers.Some even brought desserts to12.One woman,Mrs.Gilbert,13Darios mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said.“The sounds woke me out of bed.I14that you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you dont think I disliked the playing.”Darios mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert.“I think maybe we15you an apology,”she said.“I didnt16how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”“You play,you play!” Mrs.Gilbert said.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them.“These songs are not such17music.”“These songs are beautiful music,”Darios mother said.“We will be 18to play them in the evening.”“And we wont play so loud or late!” Dario said.He was already looking forward to19the new music.More than that,however,he was happy to see the big smile on his mothers face.It gave him a feeling of20and made him feel that they were home at last. 1.A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked2.A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry3.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead4.A.noteB.posterC.billD.report5.A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice6.A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audiences7.A.blameB.instructC.questionD.visit8.A.partyB.concertC.showD.play9.A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action10.A.toB.withC.forD.from11.A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD.finished12.A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise13.A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served14.A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried15.A.giveB.sendC.offerD.owe16.A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept17.A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud18.A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid19.A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing20.A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.sympathy答案语篇解读本文为记叙文,题材为人际关系类。邻里关系是社会关系的一个重要组成部分,一件小事的恰当处理不仅能促进邻里关系还会有意外的收获。1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C11.B12.C13.B14.D15.D16.A17.D18.C19.B20.CCloze 1(2015江苏,完形)I was required to read one of Bernie Siegels books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on.The stories of his unconventional1and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so2to me and had such a big3on how I saw life from then on.Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr.Bernie and his CDs again to4my own cancer experience?Im an ambitious5,and when I started going through chemo(化疗),even though Im a very6person,I lost my drive to write.I was just too tired and not in the7.One day,while waiting to go in for8,I had one of Dr.Bernies books in my hand.Another patient9what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me10he had one of his books with him as well.It11that among other things,he was an eighty-year-old writer.He was12a published author,and he was currently13on a new book.We would see each other at various times and 14friends.Sometimes he wore a duck hat,and I would tell myself,he was definitely a(n)15of Dr.Bernie.He really put a16on my face.He unfortunately17last year due to his cancer,18he left a deep impression on me and gave me the19to pick up my pen again.I 20to myself,“If he can do it,then so can I.” 1.A.tastesB.ideasC.notesD.memories2.A.amazingB.shockingC.amusingD.strange3.A.strikeB.pushC.challengeD.impact4.A.learn fromB.go overC.get throughD.refer to5.A.readerB.writerC.editorD.doctor6.A.positiveB.agreeableC.humorousD.honest7.A.moodB.positionC.stateD.way8.A.adviceB.referenceC.protectionD.treatment9.A.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered10.A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.providing11.A.came outB.worked outC.proved outD.turned out12.A.naturallyB.merelyC.hopefullyD.actually13.A.decidingB.investingC.workingD.relying14.A.becameB.helpedC.missedD.visited15.A.patientB.operatorC.fanD.publisher16.A.signB.smileC.markD.mask17.A.showed upB.set offC.fell downD.passed away18.A.sinceB.butC.soD.for19.A.guidanceB.trustC.opportunityD.inspiration20.A.promisedB.sworeC.thoughtD.replied答案语篇解读本文为记叙文,题材为个人生活类。文章介绍了作者深受伯尼西格尔博士的影响,结交了一个同样喜欢他的书的志同道合的朋友,让他有战胜病魔的勇气并且重新拿起了笔开始写作。1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C16.B17.D18.B19.D20.CCloze 1(2015天津,完形)My fianc(未婚夫)and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds were1,and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent2a house in particular.Although her description sounded wonderful,the price was3our range,so we declined.But she kept urging us to have a look4.We finally did and it was5at first sight.It was Our Home,small and charming,overlooking a quiet lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners,a nice elderly couple,we felt the warmth and 6of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was,the price remained too high for us.But every day,we would sit by the lake,looking at the house and dreaming of7it would be like to live there.Days later,we made a(n)8far below the asking price.Surprisingly,they didnt9us.They renewed their offer10.It was also much more than we could afford,but far11than the original asking price.The next day,we got a12message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so,we decided to talk with the 13directly.We made our final offer,which14was thousands of dollars less than the other buyers bid.We knew it,15we had to try.“Sold!”said the owner.Then he16:Hed seen us sitting by the lake all those times;he knew how much we loved the place and that wed17the years of work they had put into their home;he realized he would take a18by selling it to us,but it was worthwhile;we were the people they wanted to live there.He told us to consider the19in the price“an early wedding present”.Thats how we found our home and how I learned that when people are20,they are not strangers,only friends we havent yet met. 1.A.neededB.limitedC.enoughD.large2.A.recommendedB.decoratedC.soldD.rented3.A.belowB.withinC.beyondD.between4.A.at leastB.at mostC.at timesD.at hand5.A.reliefB.concernC.loveD.curiosity6.A.prideB.happinessC.challengeD.desire7.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.what8.A.effortB.offerC.promiseD.profit9.A.come acrossB.look afterC.depend onD.laugh at10.A.insteadB.indeedC.asideD.apart11.A.worseB.betterC.lessD.higher12.A.relaxingB.disappointingC.pleasantD.regular13.A.agentsB.buyersC.managersD.owners14.A.alreadyB.stillC.generallyD.ever15.A.soB.orC.forD.but16.A.apologizedB.complainedC.criticizedD.explained17.A.checkB.analyzeC.appreciateD.ignore18.A.lossB.riskC.chanceD.lead19.A.increaseB.differenceC.interestD.average20.A.kindB.politeC.smartD.energetic答案语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,题材是人物故事类。我和未婚夫要买一套房子,可是我们看中的房子的价格大大超出了我们的购买能力。通过我们的努力争取,更是由于房主的善良我们最终得到了梦寐以求的房子。这期间究竟发生了什么故事呢?1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B 7.D8.B9.D10.A11.C12.B13.D14.B15.D16.D17.C18.A19.B20.ACloze 1(2015湖北,完形)“Daily Star,sir,”called Jason,carrying some newspapers under his arm.The little boy had been running up and down the street,but there were still twenty1left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was2.The shops would soon close,and all the people would go home.He would have to go home too,carrying the papers3money.He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a4for his mother and some seeds for his bird.That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He5as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You dont know the6of selling papers.You must shout,Hot news!Bomb bursting!”another newsboy Chad told Jason.“7its not in the paper at all,”replied Jason.“Just run away quickly8they have time to see,and youll9out and get your money,”Chad said.It was a new10to Jason.He thought of his bird with no11and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother,but was12that he would not tell a lie.Though he was13a poor newsboy,he had been14some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers15.Several boys were crowding around Chad,who declared with a16smile that he sold six dozen the day before.He added that Jason17money because he would not tell a lie.The boys18at Jason.“You wouldnt tell a lie yesterday,my boy?”A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jasons shoulder19,“Youre just the boy I am looking for.”A week later Jason started his new20.He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie,but got a well-paid job because he told the truth. 1.A.shopsB.coinsC.peopleD.papers2.A.openB.heavyC.pureD.weak3.A.instead ofB.in return forC.regardless ofD.in exchange for4.A.cupB.cardC.combD.cake5.A.gave inB.broke downC.got awayD.showed up6.A.difficultyB.processC.goalD.secret7.A.AndB.ButC.ForD.So8.A.beforeB.sinceC.thoughD.unless9.A.callB.dropC.sellD.reach10.A.editionB.ideaC.policyD.task11.A.breadB.insectsC.seedsD.water12.A.concernedB.amazedC.excitedD.determined13.A.stillB.alreadyC.justD.also14.A.taughtB.handedC.awardedD.allowed15.A.at onceB.by chanceC.as usualD.on purpose16.A.proudB.gentleC.warmD.polite17.A.borrowedB.lostC.madeD.saved18.A.laughedB.shoutedC.noddedD.stared19.A.bravelyB.gratefullyC.fondlyD.modestly20.A.dutyB.businessC.jobD.method答案语篇解读本文为记叙文,题材为人物故事类。为了给母亲买蛋糕和给自己的小鸟买种子,一个叫Jason的卖报小男孩努力工作。可是因为自己不想撒谎而导致报纸卖不出去赔了钱。第二天他却因这份诚实得到了一份新工作。故事告诫人们做人要诚实。1.D2.B3.A4.D5.B6.D7.B8.A9.C10.B11.C12.D13.C14.A15.C16.A17.B18.A19.C20.CCloze 1(2015湖南,完形)It was a rainy morning and the children,mainly boys with various learning difficulties,refused to settle for the start of the lesson.As an inexperienced teacher,I tried every means to get them to be 1,but in vain.My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly.This was the2of my job as a music teacher,I thoughtteaching was not for me.Then I had an idea.Hoping that no one would notice that I was3inside,I threw my voice as far as it would reach:Put your heads on the desks and close your4!We are going on a journey.5,the children fell silent.Now what should I do?I thought to myself.Reaching over to my collection of CDs,I blindly6,put it in the machine and played it.Obediently(顺从地),my class lay their heads on their desks,closed their eyes and7.When the music started,the room was filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined.All the children were8.When the music finished,I asked them all to raise their9slowly so that we could share our musical journeys.At this point,when all the children were willing to share their experiences,I began to learn how to10.The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect,tears and smiles,the knowing and the11and,most of all,an understanding of each other.This was the power that12in the classroom could have. 1.A.gladB.safeC.kindD.quiet2.A.endB.aimC.ruleD.plan3.A.guessingB.shakingC.respondingD.laughing4.A.eyesB.mouthsC.booksD.doors5.A.PunctuallyB.ImportantlyC.AmazinglyD.Obviously6.A.passed one onB.gave one backC.turned one inD.took one out7.A.sleptB.noddedC.waitedD.continued8.A.talkingB.singingC.dancingD.listening9.A.legsB.headsC.armsD.shoulders10.A.teachB.imagineC.playD.understand11.A.unpreparedB.unspokenC.unknownD.unforgotten12.A.gamesB.musicC.tearsD.knowledge答案语篇解读本文叙述了一个没有经验的音乐老师的一堂意料之外的音乐课。学生吵闹不止,在完全失控的状态下,作者要他们趴在桌子上、闭上眼睛、认真聆听播放的音乐,感受一次音乐之旅,竟然收到了非常好的效果。1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.BCloze 1(2015陕西,完形)Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night,he would hand me his1and say,“Good girl,help Daddy clean it,OK?”I was2to do it.At age five,this dull task brought me such3.I would excitedly turn the tap4and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that Id done a good job,I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would5affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later,Dad started his own6,which wasnt doing so well.That was when things started to7.Dad didnt come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became8with him for placing our family in trouble.With9,an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation,Dads business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday,Dad came home10.As usual,I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave,he said,“Hey,would you help me11 my comb?”I looked at him a while,then12the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then:why,as a child,13Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(习惯)meant Dad was home early to14the evening with Mum and me.It15a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and16placed his comb on his wallet.But this time,I noticed something17.Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled,18his smile was still as19as before,the smile of a father who just wanted a good20for his family.1.A.bagB.walletC.combD.brush2.A.annoyedB.relievedC.ashamedD.pleased3.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain4.A.outB.overC.inD.on5.A.stareB.smileC.shoutD.laugh6.A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey7.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form8.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict9.A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease10.A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely11.A.sharpenB.repairC.cleanD.keep12.A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw13.A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing14.A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend15.A.affectedB.brokeC.meantD.supported16.A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.casuallyD.carefully17.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.urgent18.A.forB.orC.soD.yet19.A.convincingB.heartwarmingC.cautiousD.in
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