届高考英语一轮复习分课测试unit 18 beauty lesson1 北师大版选修6.doc

2015届高考英语一轮复习分课测试Unit 18 Beauty Lesson1 北师大版选修6一 、单项填空（本大题共5小题，共5分）_ a mobile phone can you ring _ you want to talk with anywhere . A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whomever C. By; whomever D. With; whoever The survery shows that if people cannot afford house, they will feel less content about _life Athe; the Ba; / Ca; the D/; the ( 2014届吉林省质检，32)When did Bob leave?I have no idea. I _ a shower upstairs.Atook Bhave takenCwas taking Dwould take ( 2014届吉林市二模，21)Did you listen to the report last Friday?Yes, it was about the shortage of immigrant workers. That was the first time I _ about the subject.Ahave heard Bwas hearingCwould hear Dhad heard ( 2014届郑州市二模，30)Rosa regretted giving her opinion about the decision directly, feeling _ she should have expressed it differently.Ahow BwhyCthat Dif二 、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）The worst thing is the headlines . I use the underground almost every day and watch the people travel , their heads 36 in their newspapers . The headlines today 37 suicide (自杀) bombers and of horrific attacks that they say 38 by members of our community .Something on the journey is 39 . I am not 40 anything that would indicate I am a Muslim . I normally do not 41 it is Friday and I am on my way to prayers . 42 I sense an uneasiness in the carriage . People are 43 . No one is speaking and it must be said that no one is being 44 unfriendly towards me . But I think the 45 I get are different . I am being checked out , sized up . It is all a bit uncomfortable .People are looking around for things and people 46 look suspicious (可疑的). I am doing it a bit 47 and in the coming days , as more claims are made about the people who did this and their aims , that feeling is likely to get 48 . As you look around the 49 , it is difficult to know what people are thinking . Some are 50 thinking “those Muslims come here and look what they do” but they 51 understand we condemn (谴责)this like everyone else .Whoever did this didnt 52 about who was killed or whether they were Christian or Muslim . They just had no respect 53 human life at all . We all travel around London and we use public transport . We have a much fear as anyone else about 54 in something . But in the coming days , everyone is going to have to work together and keep calm . We will look out for each other and thats how we will 55 this difficulty .36Aburied Bhung Chidden Dsunk 37Atell about Btalk over Cthink out Dspeak of 38Ato carry on Bwere carried out Cto carry out Dwere carried on 39Adifferent Bdifficult Ceasy Dinteresting 40Aputting on Bdressing Cwearing Dhaving on 41Aunless BuntilCbefore Dafter 42AHowever BThus CBut DAnd 43Acalm Bnoisy Cquiet Dcheerful 44Ain a way Bin one way Cin no way Din any way 45Alooks Bopinions Cideas Dexperiences 46Awhich BthatCwho Dwhom 47Aitself Bhimself Cmyself Doneself 48Abetter Bworse Cmore Dless 49Acarriage Bbus CtrainDtaxi 50AsurelyBcertainlyCprobablyDhopefully51Ahave to Bmight Care able toDmay 52Aask Bhear Cknow Dcare 53Awith Bof Cfor Dto54Akeeping upBbeing caught upCcatching upDbeing kept up with 55Aget away Bget off Cget out Dget through 三 、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共40分）A (2014届安徽示范高中二次联考) Are you the type of person who always says “yes”？Ive come to learn that it is very important to learn to say “no”Its okay.People are still going to like you.They may even respect you more because they know you are honest.Im not saying to say “no” to someone who really needs your help.Im talking about turning down that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party that you dont want to be a guest at.Think for a moment how you feel when you say “yes” to something that you really dont want to do.If youre like I once was，you cant sleep at night and you think about it too much.It weighs on your mind.You try to find ways out.Whatever youre saying to yourself，if you really wanted to go，you wouldnt have all of these thoughts.So，why not just say “no” from the beginning？Maybe you feel like if you dont show up at the meeting (by the way，it is not one you must attend)，your boss isnt going to like you or your coworkers wont respect you.Maybe you feel as if your mom，dad or sisters wont love you as much if you dont do everything for them what they ask every occasion.If these people are your true friends，family members，or a good boss，they will like or love you the same no matter what.People treat you the way you teach them to，and if youre someone who always says “yes”，then thats what theyre expecting.You need to do what is right for you.Of course we do have real obligations in life to fulfill，but we do not have to do everything others want us to do.1Which of the following statements would the writer agree with?AWe should try to do what our friends ask us to do.BWe should help others in need.CAlways saying “yes” means you are dishonest.DAlways saying “no” means you are brave.2Generally speaking，we agree to do what we hate to do because we_.Ahave a bad habit Bhave a kind heartChave much concern Dhave obligations3The writer believes that if you say “no” to your family members，youll_.Ahave the same relationship with them as beforeBhave a loose relationship with themCdisappoint themDupset them4What would be the best title for the text?ALearn to Make a Right ChoiceBTo Be YourselfCDo What You Want to DoDLearn to Say “No”BCAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional (传统的), people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can slao happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.44. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text? A. They eat too much for lunch. B. They sleep too little at night. C. Their body temperature becomes lower. D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.45. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap? A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm. C. About 2:30 pm D. About 3:30 pm46. What would be the best title for the text? A. Just for a Rest B. All for a Nap C. A Special Sleep Pattern. D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.CIn 1986，when Carlo Petrini first coined the term “Slow Food，” he organized locally in his native Italy to preserve the food and wine culture and protest fast food.Today, slow food has spread to 132 countries with over 85, 000 members, addressing worldwide issues like farmer equity and environmental_stewardshipthe actions people take to respect the rights of all living things and all environments, to contribute to healthy and livablecommunities.Characterized by Slow Food International as “good, clean, and fair food，” slow food must enrich the eaters life，have no negative impact on human or environmental health，and compensatefairly for food producers work.The average American meal travels about 1,500 miles to its final destination, with producing of food traveling by plane from overseas and other items shipped across the country.However，cost for food travel and heavy processing are not the only problems in the foodindustry that the environment faces. Industrial agriculture also has unsustainable practices likeinefficient water use and decreased biodiversity. Our ideas in feeding ourselves are exceptional,but at various points our technologies come into conflict with natures ways of doing things. A great many of the health and environmental problems created by our food system owe to our attempts tooversimplify natures complexities, at both the growing and the eating ends of our food chain.“Slowing” food, by purchasing locally and sustainably, allows consumers to reduce theimpact of “food miles” and develop a closer relationship with their food producers.“ We need tochange our food system，” said David Prior, organizer of Slow Food Nation EatIn. “Our currentfood system is sick and we need to support farmers and agriculture to ensure that everyone has theright to nutritious food.”36The main idea of the passage can be summarized as_.Awhy slow food is so important Bthe food and wine culture is rich in ItalyCwhat youre eating always travels a long way Dslow food makes the current food system sick37According to the second paragraph, “environmental stewardship”refers to_.Ameasures of environmental protectionsBways to establish healthy and livable communitiesCpeoples admiration for all the creatures on the earthDactions to protect the rights of all living things and environment38Slow foods characteristic doesnt lie in_.Aimproving the quality of eaters lifeBproviding a fair pay for food workersCbeing friendly to human and environmental health Ddeveloping a loose relationship with food producers39What is David Priors attitude towards current food system? ASuspicious. BUnsatisfied. CIndifferent. DSupportive.DB（2013陕西卷）In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought Id hitch a ride (搭便车).I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldnt give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home. Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour Id been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water. After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You havent changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldnt remember where Id met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.50. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because . A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney B. she was going home for her holidays C. the town was far away from Sydney D. she missed the only train back home51. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2? A. He helped the girl find a ride. B. He gave the girl a ride back home. C. He bought sandwiches for the girl. D. He watched the girl for three hours.52. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that . A. she realized he was Gordon B. she had known him for decades C. she was going to the nearby town D. she wanted to repay the favour she once got53. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story? A. Giving sometimes produces nice results. B. Those who give rides will be rapid. C. Good manners bring about happiness. D. People should offer free rides to others.四 、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共25分） (2014届银川一中第四次模拟考试)I like music very much，pop songs particularly.Every evening then I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home，I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder.The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the colourfully world of music.Now and then I stopped to follow the songs.Sometimes，my mother comes in，asking me to fix my attention to my homework.She does not like the pop music.Like most grownups，she enjoys folk songs，because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young.It is a truth which people of different age understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music.一 、单项填空【译文】 只有用移动电话你才能够打给任何你想讲话的人。【答案及简析】 B。 a wonderful world一个美好的世界; in peace / at war为固定搭配。B考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指“房子”；第二空life是抽象名词，其前不用冠词。意为：生活。答案：C考查动词时态。答语句意为：我不知道。当时我在楼上洗澡。根据句意和问句中的“did”可知，在Bob离开的那个时刻“我”正在洗澡。过去进行时强调在过去的某一时刻动作正在进行。故选C。答案：D考查时态。“It/This/That wasthe first/second/third.time (that).”句型中，从句用过去完成时。答案：C考查宾语从句。句意为：Rosa后悔直接阐述了自己对这个决定的观点，感觉她可以换种方式来表达。此句中feeling后跟that引导的句子作宾语。故答案选C。二 、完形填空3640 ADBAC4145 ACCDA4650 BCBAC5155 ADCBD三 、阅读理解语篇解读：生活中，我们有义务完成应该做的事情，但是不必出于太多的顾虑，凡事惟命是从，要学会拒绝，学会说“不”。1解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句的内容可知，作者认为我们应该帮助需要帮助的人，故B项正确。答案：B2解析：推理判断题。结合第三段第二句中的“you think about it too much”以及本段后半部分的内容可推知，我们之所以同意做我们讨厌做的事情是因为我们有很多顾虑。答案：C3解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句的内容可知，作者认为如果你对你的家人说“不”，他们与你之间的关系仍然会和以前一样。 答案：A4解析：主旨大意题。文章第一段就开门见山地点明了本文的中心话题，即要学会说“不”，所以D项作为本文的标题最合适。答案：D44【标准答案】C。【试题解析】从文章第一段the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes dow