2010年广东佛山中考一模考英语试题及答案.doc

2010 年 佛 山 市 中 考 模 拟 试 题英 语 试 卷二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分为25分）第一节 单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列各题，从每题所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I missed the first part of _ film Avantar. What a pity! You should have left home half _ hour earlier.A. a an B. the an C. the a 22. From the top of the hill we could see a house _us in the valley.A. below B. above C. under23. When I met Alice ten years later, _ had changed a lot. A. her B. hers C. she 24. Look at the poster, boys. The _ man on the left is Beckham, a famous football player.A. one B. second C. three25. Here is a present for you, Jack. Wow! It looks _ nice. A. really B. nearly C. actually 26. Chinese people believe that on Mid-autumn Day, the moon is _ and _ than usual.A. big, round B. big, rounder C. bigger, rounder 27. _ youre not feeling well, let me go shopping instead.A. Now thatB. Because ofC. Though28. A thousand dollars for a pair of shoes, you _ be joking!A. may B. must C. can 29. What was the girls _for being late again?A. answer B. idea C. excuse 30. _ is the Chinese government trying to save the pandas? Oh, to make nature reserves.A. What B. Why C. How31. My camera is not so expensive as hers, but it _well, too.A. worksB. makesC. looks32. Today most young people _ the mobile phones which have color screens and are able to receive pictures.A. usedB. will useC. are using33. In Shunde people who are over 60 years old _ to travel for free on buses.A. canB. are allowedC. will allow34. Will you please tell me _? Sure. Her home is across from the supermarket.A. where Marry lives B. what is Mary doing C. where does Mary live35. The cook _ is famous around the world is Brado Shachi.A. which B. who C. whose第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 36 a cold afternoon, a postman was slowly pushing his bicycle up the hill that led to(通向) the small town of Lance. He was walking very 37 because there was a lot of ice on the road. He had only one more letter to send, and this was for the old lady 38 lived at the 39 . Everybody called her “Grandma”.She had lived alone ever since her daughter moved to Hawaii. She used to invite the postman in for coffee and 40 him about her two grandchildren in Hawaii. She had 41 seen them. However, she had lots of photos of them.Just as the postman came near the gate, a small boy came running down the hill. Suddenly the boy slipped(滑) on the 42 and fell. The postman stopped his mail cart and hurried across the street to help the boy. After a quick look, he saw that the boy had hurt his 43 very badly. In fact, he was 44 that the boys leg had been broken. He knew that “Grandma” did not have a telephone, so he 45 a passing driver and asked him to send the boy to Lance Hospital.36. A. OnB. In C. At37. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. hardly38. A. whoseB. whichC. who39. A. topB. bottomC. gate 40. A. toldB. tellC. telling41. A. alreadyB. oftenC. never 42. A. bicycleB. iceC. gate43. A. feetB. armC. leg44. A. afraidB. angryC. excited45. A. sawB. droveC. stopped三、阅读（满分为40分）阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIts only $79.99! How many times have you heard those words on TV or read them in a newspaper ad ? The word “only” is supposed to make you think that this is a great price for the product.But think about this. How long does it take you to earn $79.99? What do you have to do to get that money? The little thing thats only $79.99 is worth (价值) almost 12 hours of your work! And if you are making less than this, how long will it take to earn that much money?So as you stand in a store, telling yourself that you have to buy something, think about how long you must work to earn the money to pay for it. Is that $85 T-shirt really worth the time to earn $85? You could probably find a similar shirt at another store for under $35, right?Even if your parents are still buying your clothes, someone has to work for the money. If you spend money on one thing, you dont have money to spend on anything else. So if you spend $85 on those jeans, you cannot put it in the bank, and you cannot go snowboarding(单板滑雪)or to the movies with friends because you dont have the money to go.46. Saying that its “only $ 79.99” may make you think that it _.A. is expensiveB. is importantC. is cheapD. cannot be accepted47. If you earn $10 an hour, how long must you work to buy an $85 T-shirt?A. More than 8 hours.B. More than 12 hours.C. Less than 8 hours.D. Less than 7 hours.48. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The newspaper ad may use some words to promote sales.(促销)B. The $ 79.99 T-shirt doesnt have good quality.C. The T-shirt may make you spend the money you planned to use for some other things. D. You can find a similar T-shirt at another store for a lower price.49. From the passage we know that _.A. the T-shirt isnt worth buying B. the T-shirt is too expensiveC. we shouldnt believe the newspaper ad D. before we buy something, we should think about what it is really worth50. We can probably find the passage in a (n)_.A. advertisementB. Youth NewspaperC. Year-bookD. story-bookBBritains first eco-friendly(环保的) nightclub has opened in London. It is good for the environment and can be a lot of fun! The party people dance on a special dance floor. The floor can produce the electricity for the club to play music. The more you dance, the more electricity can be produced. Such a dance floor could produce about 60% of the buildings electricity.The entry fee (入场费) is 10, but people who go there by bike, by public transport or on foot can enter for free. The club is run by a very rich man, Andrew King. Mr. King is also running a new organization called Club Climate. It is working on climate change. He hopes to call on more young people to help to save the planet. The club is a new thing for young people. It is also different from other “grown-up” charities(慈善团体). “There is no greater place than a club to reach out to young people,” said Mr. King. “Having a dance floor to produce electricity is a very exciting and interesting idea.”Besides the floor, scientists say that some people have invented a new kind of clothing that can also produce electricity. When people wear the clothes, all their movements are changed into electricity.51. Where can you find an eco-friendly nightclub?A. In the USA B. In France C. In the UK D. In Canada52. If you go to the eco-friendly nightclub by bus, the entry fee is _.A. 10B. 6C. 60% of the priceD. for free 53. Mr. King opened the club in order to _.A. produce electricityB. help to save the planetC. danceon the floorD. make money for charity(慈善)54. Whats the meaning of the word “run” in the passage?A. 经营B. 奔跑C. 组织D. 控制55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The special dance floor can produce about 60% of the buildings electricity.B. Andrew King has managed two clubs for protecting the environment.C. Only dancing with a new kind of clothing can produce electricity.D. Young people can have a lot of fun in Mr. Kings club.CThis summer, my two friends Georgia Thomas and Yinand I are going to set up a dog-walking service! We came up with this idea at school when we were talking about our teachers dogs. We thought it would be interesting to set up our own business during the summer. The money we earn from the business will be kept in a jar for the whole summer. We decide that the money cannot be used unless we all agree to use it. Our goal is to earn 120 dollars from this job. Twenty percent of the money will be first donated to(捐献) the Humane Society(动物保护协会). Then we will share the rest money equally (相等地).Of course we have to find some ways to advertise our new business, so I made an ad on my computer. Yin also made an e-mail address where people can send their questions. There is also a website where you can learn more about our business. Customers can choose any length of walking time between 15 and 45 minutes. Since some dogs are not comfortable with lots of other dogs, customers can ask to have their dog walked individually(个别地). “My goal for the dogs that I walk is for them to get an amount of daily exercise,” Georgia said.By the end of summer, I hope to be proud of our hard work helping dogs, dog owners, and ourselves!56. They plan to set up a dog-walking service when _.A. theyre on summer holidaysB. they were talking about the teachers dogsC. they talk with customersD. they have no money57. They will keep the money _.A. in the e-mail boxB. in their pocketsC. in a jar D. on the website58. By the end of summer, each of them hopes to earn _ dollars from the job.A. 32B. 96C. 24D. 2059. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. 20% of the money will be given to the Humane Society.B. Customers can choose any length of walking time from 15 to 45 minutes.C. They do their business mainly on the Internet.D. Their goal for the summer job is only to get money for the education.60. It can be inferred (推测) from the story that _.A. they have kept a lot of dogs B. they will take a lot of exercise in summerC. they will spend a happy summer holiday D. some customers will buy dogs from their websiteDHealthy eating habits are important. Here are five of the best eating habits. Follow them and you will have a healthy lifestyle. ( ) 61._ Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day, then you can have clearer skin, better sleep, and improve your eyesight. If not, youre warned of losing water. You may need even more water if you are exercising. ( ) 62._ Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast. When you skip breakfast, you are likely to become tired when your brain and body run low on fuel.( ) 63._ Eat a light lunch every day. If you dont have time to go out to have a big meal, or if you are too busy with your work, take a sandwich in the morning with you for a quick lunch. ( ) 64._ We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have a salad with lunch, and eat at least one vegetable at dinner. ( ) 65._ Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest2 most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours. A. Eat Your Fruit and Vegetables B. Drink Plenty of WaterC. Dont Eat Dinner Late D. Eat LunchE. Dont Miss Breakfast阅读上面五段材料，从AE中找出与它们对应的小标题，并将其填入语段前的括号内。四、综合语言运用（共三节，满分为30分）第一节 综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整答案填写在答题卡上标号为66-75的相应位置上。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in their life, they might write them in the (66) d_. Now a teenage might go online and write their daily life and feelings in a blog (博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the (67) s_. They both tell what (68) h_ to the writer that day. So, what makes a blog different from a diary? The (69) b_ difference is that a blog is much more (70) p_ than a diary. People like to write in blogs (71) b_ they know their friends will read what they write. If my sister writes in her blog “Nobody cares about me”, her best friends will quickly (72) r_ and tell her how much they like her. Blogs help people stay in touch (73) w_ their friends and hear what people around them are doing. If people are caring about what they write, blogs are a very good (74) w_ to write about everyday life. (75) H_, I still prefer my old diary. 第二节 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在答题卡上标号为76-80的相应位置上。76. 在中国南方，夏天雨水充沛。 in South of China in summer.77. 他们终于找到了一个解决问题的好办法，为此他们受到老师的表扬。_ they found a good way to solve the problem so that they were praised by the teacher. 78. 他非常环保，只要能用的东西他绝不会丢掉。 He is green. He never _ if he can use it again.79. 绿灯亮之前最好不要横过马路。