2014-2015学年人教版高中英语选修6语篇提能练习题及答案解析26份10.doc

语 篇 提 能.阅读理解The metro system in London, widely known as the tube, is the worlds oldest underground railway. However, it is more than just a transport system.It is not unusual to see people reading thick books on the tube, crowded at the door during rush hour. But there is another way Londoners enjoy literature on the underground, as poems are scattered around randomly.The project of the poems has been running since 1986 and poems appear three times a year, six at a time. Two of the poems are always written by living poets. American writer Judith Chernaik, editor and founder of “Poems on the Underground”， said that most of them are chosen randomly, either from great poets or from unknown enthusiasts of English poetry.Conceived (构思) by Chernaik, these poems aim to bring poetry to passengers, and show a wide range of styles. They are classical or contemporary, domestic or international.Whether people love or hate poetry, this project has proved to be an excellent way of introducing the public to poetry, with passengers often wanting to read more, according to the government organization Transport for London. “This has led to the publication of a series of Poems on the Underground books, which is now in its 11th edition.”This new edition contains poems that have been displayed in carriages over the years. The poems are classified into sections such as love, music, nature, war, and loss.“Our tube system has become quite the bastion (堡垒) of British culture，” The London Insider magazine commented.语篇解读英国地铁为乘客提供诗歌供其阅读，这激发了大众欣赏英国文化的热情。1The purpose of the project “Poems on the Underground” is to _.A. introduce the works of living British poetsB. provide a platform for Londoners to enjoy poetryC. study the traditions of British poetryD. encourage more people to write poems答案与解析B推理判断题。从第四段的“Conceived (构思) by Chernaik, these poems aim to bring poetry to passengers”以及第五段的“this project has proved to be an excellent way of introducing the public to poetry”可知，该项计划目的是向公众传播诗歌文学作品。2We can learn from the article that the poems that appear on the tube in London _.A. are voted by the passengers on the tubeB. mainly talk about the topics of love and warC. have replaced the books passengers carry to readD. have drawn interest from a lot of passengers答案与解析D细节理解题。根据第五段的“this project has proved to be an excellent way of introducing the public to poetry, with passengers often wanting to read more”可知，在地铁张贴的诗歌受到了很多乘客的青睐。3According to Transport for London, the project is _.A. rewarding B. puzzlingC. fruitless D. entertaining答案与解析A推理判断题。根据原文倒数第一段和倒数第三段的内容可知，在伦敦地铁张贴诗歌的计划很成功，起到了推广文学的成效。4The best title of this passage most probably is _.A. Poems on the UndergroundB. Poems Becoming Popular with PeopleC. A New Edition of the Poetry BookD. Public Campaign of Reading Poems答案与解析A标题归纳题。根据本文的主要内容可知，这篇文章的标题中必须有两个关键词来反映主题思想，即underground和poem，因此A项是最佳答案。.阅读理解七选五How to Be HappyIsnt happiness what we all really want? If we are happy, we can pass our happiness to the people around us, too. Here are a few pieces of advice on how to become a happy person or at least a little happier than we are now._1_ Most happy people have a good number of close friends in their lives. If you dont have many friends, try joining a club that holds your interests. Talk to people and listen to what theyre talking about. Make new friends so that you will always have someone to care about you. _2_Try to find something to do. When your day is filled with things to do, it gives you reason to get up in the morning. You will feel more of a sense of accomplishment (成就) at the end of the day. _3_ Those who are busier seem to be much happier than those who have too much time on their hands._4_ Being thankful for the things that you have will make you feel more satisfied. For example, you may not have a big house, but you do have a good family. If you feel you have nothing to be grateful for, be thankful for your ability to read, to see or to hear.Share a joke with other people. A good joke can often make someone feel good about life. Find a few jokes and remember them. Tell these jokes to the people you know. Laughter is certainly a key to happiness. _5_A. Join a club or social circles.B. Learn to express your thanks.C. Try to find something to laugh about each day.D. Send a thankyou letter