九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected课件1 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit12lifeisfullofunexpected sectiona 1a 2d newwords unexpectedbackpackoversleepringbythetimegive alift 1 doyoulikemornings whyorwhynot 2 whendoyougetupinthemorningeveryday 3 whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool discussion brushmyteeth havebreakfast gotoschool 1alookatthepictures whathappenedtothegirl mary smorning 1blistentomary stalkingabouthermorning completethesentences 1 bythetimeigotup mybrother already intheshower 2 bythetimeigotoutside thebus already 3 whenigottoschool irealizedi mybackpackathome listening had gotten had left hadleft pairwork 1ctaketurnsbeingmary lookatthepicturesaboveandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning a whathappened b ioverslept andbythetimeigotup mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower whathappenedatlast 1 2 3 4 listentomarycontinueherstory numberthepictures 1 4 inthecorrectorder 2bfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers 1 wheni get home irealizedi leave mykeysinthebackpack 2 bythetimei get backtoschool thebell ring 3 bythetimei walk intoclass theteacher start teachingalready got hadleft got hadrung walked hadstarted 2cmakeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwithyourpartner theteacherlookedattinaand askedhertositbackherseat afterclass theteacheraskedtinatocometoherofficeandaskedwhyshewaslate tinatoldherthewholestorythismorning theteacheraskedhertogetupearlierandnottobelateforclass reading kevinhadsimilarexperienceasmarytoday readtheconversationandanswerthequestion whywashelate whendidhewakeup whatdidhehavetodo whathappenedthen howdidhecometoschool becausehisalarmclockdidn tgooff whenhewokeup itwasalready8 00a m heputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor beforehegottothebusstop thebushadalreadyleft carl sdadgavehimaliftinhiscar readthepassagealoudandrole playtheconversation retellkevin sstory 概念过去完成时表示以过去某个时间为标准 在此之前发生的动作或行为 或在过去某动作之前完成的行为 即 过去的过去 过去完成时 构成过去完成时的基本结构为 助动词had 用于各种人称和数 动词的过去分词 否定句在had后加not 疑问句则将had提到句首 bythetimeigotoutside thebushadalreadyleft 当我到外面时 公共汽车已经离开了 hehadn tfinishedhishomeworkbyyesterdayevening 到昨天晚上的时候 他还没完成他的作业 howmanylettershadyoureceivedbynineo clocklastnight 到昨晚九点 你收到了多少封信 用法 1 在told said knew heard thought等动词后的宾语从句中 通常用过去完成时 shesaid that shehadneverbeentoshanghai 她说她从来没去过上海 2 在状语从句中 在过去不同的时间发生的两个动作 发生在先的用过去完成时 发生在后的 用一般过去时 whenthepolicearrived thethiefhadalreadyrunaway 当警察到时 小偷已经跑掉了 3 当句子中出现by bythen bythattime bytheendoflastmonth bythetime等时间状语时 通常用过去完成时 hehadalreadyworkedforeighthoursbythattime 到那时 他已经工作了八个小时 bythetimeigotthere themeetinghadalreadyended 我到那里时 会议已经结束了 过去完成时态和现在完成时态的区别现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去 但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响 与现在有关 其结构为 助动词have has 过去分词 过去完成时则是一个相对的时态 它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去 更强调 过去的过去 只有和过去某时或某动作相比较时 才用到它 试比较 ihavelearned1 000englishwordssofar 到目前为止我已经学会了1000个英语单词 ihadlearned1 000englishwordstillthen 到那时为止我已经学会了1000个英语单词 过去完成时与一般过去时的区别虽然这两种时态都表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态 但在使用时应注意以下几点 时间状语不同 过去完成时在时间上强调 过去的过去 而一般过去时只强调过去某一特定的时间 试比较 theyhadarrivedatthestationbytenyesterday theyarrivedatthestationattenyesterday 2 在没有明确的过去时间状语作标志时 谓语动词动作发生的时间先后须依据上下文来判断 先发生的用过去完成时 后发生的则用一般过去时 如 shewasveryhappy herwholefamilywerepleasedwithher too shehadjustwonthefirstinthecompetition 3 当两个或两个以上接连发生的动作用and或but连接时 按时间顺序 只需用一般过去时来代替过去完成时 另外 在before after assoonas引导的从句中 由于这些连词本身已经表示出时间的先后 因此也可以用过去时来代替过去完成时 如 heenteredtheroom turnedonthelightandreadaneveningpaper 用所给词的适当时态填空1 we just have breakfastwhenyoucametoourhouse 2 theyare leave shanghaiforbeijingtomorrow 3 i notfind thegoldringuntillastnight 4 mary notbe invitedtothepartybutshecameyesterday had had leaving hadn tfound wasn t 选择正确答案1 inordertostudyintheusa myson englishnow a learnsb islearningc haslearnedd islearned2 we englishformorethantwoyears andwearestillstudyingitnow a studyb studiedc havestudiedd hadstudied 3 we themplaybasketballyesterday a seeb sawc hadseend haveseen4 they alotofkitesintheirclassroombylastsunday a weremadeb hadmadec aremaded havemake summary whathavewelearntinthisclass 用所给单词的适当形式填空1 we learn twothousandswordsbytheendoflastyear 2 i know himwheniwasastudent 3 whenwe arrive atthestation they wait formorethantwentyminutes 4 oneofthemencouldn tmove becausehe break hislegs 5 hesaidthathe see themoviebefore hadlearned hadknown arrived hadwaited hadbroken hadseen 翻译下列句子 1 等我吃完饭了 新闻已经演完了 2 当我听到妈妈叫我的时候 我知道我又睡过了 3 到了学校之后 我发现我把书落在家里了 4 等我到了 汽车已经走了 5 他打电话的时候 我已经写完作业了 bythetimeifinisheddinner thenewshadbeenover wheniheardmymothercallme iknewihadoverslept afterigottoschool ifoundihadleftmybookathome bythetimeiarrived thebushadgone whenhecalled ihadfinishedmyhomework reviewthenewlanguageitems previewthenewwords homework thankyou goodbye sectiona 3a 4c warmingup makesentencesusingbythetimeorbefore 1 thecoffeebecamecold iputcreaminthecoffee 2 theteachercollectedthemathhomework igottoschool 3 icompletedtheworkformyboss theworkdayended 4 themoviestarted iarrivedatthecinema 5 mymotherfinishedmakingtheapplepie igothomefrommylanguagecourse thecoffeehadbecamecoldbeforeiputcreaminthecoffee theteacherhadcollectedthemathhomeworkbythetimeigottoschool ihadcompletedtheworkformybossbeforetheworkdayended themoviehadstartedbythetimeiarrivedatthecinema mymotherhadfinishedmakingtheapplepiebythetime beforeigothomefrommylanguagecourse newwords lockworkerstaredisbeliefburnaliveairporttillwestcreamworkdaypiebeanmarketinlinewithshowupbytheendof whathappenedtokate sheoverslept bythetimeshegottotheairport theplanehadalreadytookoff shemissedherplane wassheluckyorunlucky whathappenednextthatday ithinkshewaslucky sometimesbadthingscanchangeintogoodthings thisistheworldtradecenter butitwasadisasteronseptember11 2001 reading whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention theworldtradecenterwashitbytwoplanesandtheearthquakeinnewzealand readthefirsteventandcompletethechart spetember11 2001 8 30 getacoffeefirst waitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers hadalreadyhitmyofficebuilding staredindisbelief lucky alive storytime readthesentencesaloudandretellthefirststoryusingtheinformationinthechart whathappenedinnewzealand readthesecondstoryandanswerthefollowingquestions whendidithappen why wheredidhewanttogoonholiday whathappenedthen whatdidhehavetodo whathappenedinnewzealandthedaybefore howdidhefeel onfebruary21 2011 thewriteroversleptandmissedherplane newzealand theotherplaneswerefull hehadtowaittillthenextday anearthquakehappenedinnewzealand hisbadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing languageitems beabouttodo 表即将做某事如 theplaneisabouttotakeoff 飞机即将起飞 注意 不能与时间状语连用如 iamabouttodomyhomeworktomorrow 但能和when从句连用如 iwasabouttodomyhomeworkwhenmyfathercamein 我爸爸进来时我正打算做作业 inlinewith 与 成一排如 thegirliswaitingforbusinlinewithherfriends 那个女孩正在和朋友排队等公共汽车 stare指 睁大眼睛 目不转睛地盯着看 表示一般意义上的盯着看 看得比较仔细 有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看 常与at into等介词连用 如 it srudetostareatpeople 盯着看人不礼貌 westaredathiminamazement 我们惊奇地注视着他 indisbelief难以置信 怀疑如 istaredathimincompletedisbelief 我直盯盯地看着他 根本不相信 above on与over辨析 1 above表示位置高于某人或某物 但不一定是正上方 反义词是below如 themountainisover morethan 4 000metersabove higherthan sealevel 那座山海拔有四千多米 2 on表示在一物体上 强调两物相接触 如 sheputhercoatonthebed 她把大衣放在床上 3 over表示在某人或某物的正上方 反义词是under 如 anewbridgewillbebuiltovertheriver 河上将修一座新桥 alive living与lively辨析 1 alive意为 活着 侧重说明生与死之间的界限 既可指人 也可指物 可用来作表语 后置定语或宾补 虽有死的可能 但还活着 如 hewantedtokeepthefishalive 他想让鱼活着 isthedogdeadoralive 那条狗是活着还是死了 2 living意为 活着 强调说明 尚在人间 健在 可用来指人或物 作定语或表语 如 therearenolivingthingsonthemoon 月球上没有有生命的物体 3 lively意为 活泼的 活跃 充满生气的 可作定语 表语或宾补 既可指人 又可指物 如 jennyisalivelygirl 詹妮是个活泼的女孩 till与until辨析 1 till和until都表示 直到 为止 主句用延续性动词 主句和从句都用肯定式 表示 直到 才 时 主句用终止性动词 从句用肯定式 主句用否定式 如 gostraightonuntilyoucometothepostofficeandthenturnleft 一直向前走到邮局再向左转 shewon tgoawaytillyoupromisetohelpher 在你答应帮助她之前 她不会走的 2 区别在于 until可用于句首 而till通常不用于句首 如 untilyoutoldme ihadheardnothingofwhathappened 直到你告诉我以前 出了什么事我一点也不知道 writing findwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow thenwriteasentencewitheachword 1 west 2 dead 3 below 4 lost 5 empty gametime writetwotruestatementsandonefalsestatementaboutyourdayyesterday yourclassmatesthenguessthefalsestatement 1 bythetimeileftforschoolinthemorning 2 bytheendoftheschoolday 3 bydinnertime i left hadleft ihadfinishedmyhomework ihadfinishedallthetasks summary whathavewelearntinthisclass 用所给单词的适当形式填空rushforgetsendoutgointoshowupfindout1 bythetimeiarrivedattheparty everyoneelse already 2 whenheputthenoodlesintoabowl herealizedhe toaddthegreenbeans 3 bythetimemymothercamebackfromthemarket i already outthedoortogoformypianolesson 4 beforeshegottotheairport she abouttheearthquake 5 whenshe thee mailinvitation sherememberedshehadforgottentoinvitedale 6 beforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye he thebuilding had showedup hadforgotten had rushed hadfoundout sentout hadgoneinto 根据汉语提示完成句子 1 到上周末为止 我们已经栽了200棵树 wehadplanted200trees lastweek 2 别那样盯着我看 don t melikethat 3 我们将去青岛度假 we gotoqingdaoonvacation 4 你应该和别人一起排队 youshouldbe others 5 他的朋友们满怀疑团地听他讲冒险的经过 hisfriendslistenedtohisadventurestory bytheendof stareat areaboutto inlinewith indisbelief reviewtheusefullanguageitems previewthenewwordsinsectionb homework thankyou goodbye sectionb 1a 2e newwordsfoolcostumeembarrassedannouncespaghettihoaxdiscoveryladycancelofficerbelievabledisappearembarrassingselloutcostumeparty warmingup readthewordsaloudtogetherfirstly thenputthesewordsinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart somewordscangoinmorethanonecolumn foolinvitecostumeembarrassedgooffgetupgetdressedemptyshowuprealizechangeclocktiredstayup 1a foolcostumeclock foolinvitegooffgetupgetdressedemptyshowuprealizechangestayup embarrassedemptytired storytime 1btellyourpartneraboutsomethingthathappenedtoyourecently usetwoormorewordsin1a lastfridaynight myfriendinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty onsaturday igotuplateand doyouknowaboutaprilfool sday whenisit haveyouevercelebratedit aprilfool sdayisatraditionaldaytoplayjokesonothers nooneknowshowthisholidaybegan butitwasthoughttobegininfrance newyearwascelebratedonmarch25in1582infranceandcelebrationslasteduntilapril1st whennewyear sdaywaschangedfrommarch25tojanuary1stinthemid 1560 sbykingcharlesix thereweresomepeoplestillcelebratingitonapril1standthosepeoplewerecalledaprilfools aprilfool sdayisforfunonly nobodyisexpectedtobuygiftsortotaketoeatinafancyrestaurant nobodywillhavethedayoff it ssimplyafunlittleholiday butaholidayonwhicheveryonemustremainforevervigilant 警惕的 orhemaybethenextaprilfool eachcountrycelebratesaprilfool sdifferently infrance theaprilfool siscalled aprilfish thefrenchfooltheirfriendsbytapingapaperfishtotheirfriends backsandwhensomediscoversthistrick theyyell aprilfish inengland trickscanbeplayedonlyinthemorning ifatrickisplayedonyou youarea noodle onthatdayyoucanplayjokesbysaying yourshoe suntied andsettingaroommate salarmclockbackanhourisalsoacommonidea nowinchinapeoplealsoplayjokesoneachotheronaprilfool sday solastyearwhatdidyouoryourclassmatesdoforfunthatday nick dave nickandjoearetalkingaboutaprilfool sday listenandwriteeachperson snameunderhispicture joe dave d d n n j j whathappenedtonick joeanddaveonaprilfool sday chooseonestorytotellus nick joe dave telltheaprilfool sdaystories usetheinformationfrom2aand2b haveyoubeenfooledbysomebodyonaprilfool sday whatdoyoufeel doyoubelieveitornot aliensfrommarslandedontheearth readquicklyandanswer whendidthethreestorieshappen wasthereanybodybeingfooledinthesestories onaprilfool sday yes therewas readthepassagequickly thenmatcheachparagraphwiththemainidea paragraph1themostfamoustrickplayedparagraph2examplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonaprilfool sdayparagraph3anintroductiontoaprilfool sdayparagraph4asadstorythathappenedonaprilfool sday reading 2creadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions 1 whydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneaprilfool sday 2 whatdidthetvshowsaythatthespecialwatercoulddo 3 whydidthetvstar sjokehaveabadending 4 whendidorsonwellestellpeopleaboutaliensfrommarslandingontheearth 5 whydidsomanypeoplebelieveorsonwelles becauseareporterannouncedthatthespaghettifarmersinitalyhadstoppedgrowingspagheti theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths becausehelostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow inoctober 1938 becausehemadeitsoundsoreal languageitems happen与takeplace辨析 1 takeplace表示 发生 举行 举办 一般指非偶然性事件的 发生 即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排 如 greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownduringthepasttenyears 在过去的十年里 我们的家乡发生发生了很大变化 theolympicgamesof2012willtakeplaceinlondon 2012年奥运会在伦敦举行 2 happen意为 发生 碰巧 一般用于偶然或突发性事件 如 whathappenedtoyou 一般不说 whatdidyouhappen as asonecan as aspossible尽可能as as中间用形容词或副词的原形如 canyousayitasloudlyasyoucan possible 你能尽可能说得声音大一些吗 ihopeyou llstayaslongasyoucan possible 我希望你尽可能住久一点 sellout卖完sorry we resoldoutofshirtsinyoursize 对不起 你这样尺寸的衬衣都卖完了 thiskindofmooncakeshavebeensoldout 这种月饼已经被买完了 endup 1 endupdoing 结果是 做 以 做 而告终 结果变成 最后发展为 2 endupwith以 结束 后面的宾语是其主语的一部分 themeetingendedupwithasong 会议以一首歌结束 so that 1 so 形容词 副词 that 从句如 thisstoryissointerestingthatiwanttoreaditagain 这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次 hespokesoquicklythaticouldn tfollowhim 他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他 2 so 形容词 副词 a an 单数可数名词 that 从句 so adj adv 复数可数名词 不可数名词 that从句 如果句中的名词是单数可数名词 其前就要用不定冠词a或an 如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词 前面就不用冠词 如 sheissolovelyagirlthateveryonelovesher 她是如此可爱的一个女孩 以至每个人都喜欢她 thosearesobeautifulflowersthatthegirlwantstopickthem 那些花是如此漂亮以至于那个女孩想要摘下它们 summary whathavewelearntinthisclass 单项选择1 hedressed quickly heputhisshoesonthewrongfeet a so asb such thatc so thatd too to 2 weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight whydidn tyoucome becausei thatmovietwice a havewatchedb hadwatchedc waswatchingd wouldwatch3 catherinegotmarried apolicemantwentyyearsago a withb forc tod at c b c 4 thetimeigottothebusstop thebushadalreadyleft a onb inc bydwith5 theolympicgamesof2016will inbrazil a takeafterb takeoffc takeplaced takeaway6 englishisn tas aschinese maybe perhapsit sjustbecausechineseisyournativelanguage a easyb easilyc easierd easiest c c a 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 afterthespaghettistory appear inthenews everyone rush tothesupermarkets 2 bythetimepeople findout thestorywasnottrue allthespaghettiinthesupermarkets disappear 3 bythetimetheday end morethan10 000people call thetvstationtoaskaboutthespecialwater 4 bythetimetheshow end thetvstar lose hisgirlfriend 5 bythetimepoliceofficer tell thecountrythatthestorywasahoax manypeople runaway hadappeared rushed foudout disappeared ended hadcalled ended hadlost told hadrunaway homework 1 revisetheusefullanguageitems 2 writeafunnystorythathappenedtoyou thankyou goodbye sectionb 3a selfcheck warmimgup reviewtheimportantwordsandexpressions 温故知新 动词oversleepringburnfoolannouncecanceldisappear名词backpackblockairportwestcreamdisbeliefpiebeanmarketfoolcostumehoaxdiscoveryladyofficerworker形容词unexpectedburningaliveembarrassedembarrassingbelievable重点短语bythetimegive aliftinlinewithindisbeliefstareatshowupbytheendof sellout exercise completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox lastsaturdayaftermyfrenchcourse idecidedtodrivetothe tobuyameatpiefordinner asiwasheading isawahugetruckinthemiddleoftheroad therehadbeena n andthereweremanypolice around soihadtoturnaroundanddecidedtogotoanearbymall however i theroadthatledtothemall thenisaware