南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit10.docx

您的总分是：100 交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分） 1. -You must do as I told you.-_I dont?A.What ifB.How comeC.What aboutD.Only if【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A2. -Jack isnt a football coach, is he?-_.A.No, but he was.B.Yes, he isntC.Yes, he wasntD.No, he is【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A3. -The man has great determination and never gives up halfway.- _.A.So do youB.Neither do youC.So is with youD.It is the same with you【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D4. -How often do you eat out?-_, but usually once a week.A.Have no ideaB.As usualC.It dependsD.Generally speaking【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. -How soon do you think the economy will recover?-_?A.What forB.Who knowsC.Why notD.How come【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） Passage 1According to an old story, a farmer once found that a bag of corn had been stolen from his house. He went to the judge and told him about his loss. The judge ordered all the people of the farm to come before him. He took a number of sticks（棍子）of equal length and gave one stick to each man.He then said, “Come before me again tomorrow. I shall then know which of you is the thief because the stick given to the thief will be one inch longer than the others.”The thief was afraid of being found out, and so he cut an inch off his stick. The next day, the thiefs stick was found to be one inch shorter than any of the others. In this way the thief was found out, and was at once taken away to prison.6.A bag of corn was found _.A.to be stolenB.stolenC.being stolenD.having stolen【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A7.The judge gave each man a stick _. A.to change back the farmers cornB.to beat the thiefC.as a tool to find out the thiefD.so as to play a game together【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C8.According to the judge, the next day the thiefs stick would be one inch longer than the others because _. A.the thiefs stick would grow one inch longerB.the others sticks would become one inch shorterC.something wrong would happen to the thiefs stickD.the judge had given the longer stick to the thief【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C9.Since the thief cut the stick short, _. A.he was found outB.the judge couldnt catch himC.his stick had an equal length with the othersD.his stick wouldnt be any longer【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10.The wise way the judge found out the thief in the end was to make _. A.the thief to cut an inch off the stickB.other people cut an inch off their sticksC.the stick grow an inch longerD.the thief tell him what he had done【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern paintings are ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection（完美）in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original（新颖）ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artists failure concerns himself only, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture（建筑）is nothing. We cant judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect（建筑师）knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate（模仿）the past. He is too proud to do that.11.Some people hate everything that is modern because _.A.they are agedB.they find it hard to accept modern thingsC.they take their standards of perfection from the GreekD.they look at things by the standards of the past【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D12.The author of the passage thinks that _. A.it is true to say artists fail in their workB.it is untrue to say artists fail in their workC.it is true to say some artists fail in their workD.it is true to say only painters fail in their work【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C13.The author of this passage thinks the failure of a building _. A.means nothingB.concerns othersC.concerns only the artistD.concerns all the people in the world【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B14.The author thinks that _. A.we cant judge any building by the ancient standardsB.we cant judge all the buildings by the ancient standardsC.we cant judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standardsD.we cant judge modern buildings【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C15.“Technically, the modern buildings are more advanced.” This sentence means _. A.the ancient architects had no technologyB.the modern architects use more advanced technologyC.the modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different form the ancient buildingsD.the modern buildings are more beautiful【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分） 16.Not only _ polluted but _ crowded. A.was the city; were the streetsB.the city was; were the streetsC.was the city; the streets wereD.the city was; the streets were【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C17.So _ that no fish can live in it. A.the lake is shallowB.shallow the lake isC.shallow is the lakeD.is the lake shallow【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C18.After that we never saw her again, nor _ from her. A.did we hearB.we heardC.had we heardD.we have heard【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19.It was about 600 years ago _ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A20.Was _ that I saw last night at the concert? A.it youB.not youC.youD.that yourself【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） Ive always loved pigeons. Some years ago I managed to persuade my wife to let me buy a few and started 21 them myself. They cost a lot of money and so it spoilt our 22 a bit, but my wife never actually stopped me so I just carried on. I learnt so much about them that I could 23 a good racer anywhere and I bought some beauties. My pigeons won some top races, and I even began to make a bit of change.You see, people are prepared to pay big prices if they get to know that your pigeons are losing big prizes.My wife had been changing her 24 to the pigeons over the last year or two anyway. She was quite proud of all the prizes wed won. Then there was a lot of travelling, which she liked. You see, someone has to take the pigeons a 25 way off and release them. Some of the trips were really nice. I never traveled. I used to like to wait at home and see them come in. They got the wonderful sense of direction, which could bring them back home so quickly. Theyd flown hundreds of miles sometimes 26 storms or against strong winds. And there theyd come, tiny white birds against the great 27 . Then Id watch them 28 round and come down onto the landing shelf. Id look at my watch and think, “my goodness, thats a good time.” And Id take off the little leg ring and push it through the machine to 29 what time hed arrived. Then my wife would phone up and say, Has he arrived yet? Then we would work out if wed won 30 . However, last year we had a disaster! One of them got some sort of flu() and died; then they all gave out. It was terrible; I had to burn them all. We lost a fortune, of course. 21 A.racingB.understandingC.sellingD.flying【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A22 A.dreamB.workC.lifeD.hobby【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C23 A.noticeB.learnC.imagineD.recognize【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D24 A.subjectB.decisionC.relationD.attitude【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D25 A.differentB.longC.shortD.far【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B26 A.overB.acrossC.withD.through【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D27 A.heavenB.mountainC.cloudD.sky【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D28 A.turnB.danceC.circleD.whistle【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C29 A.write B. C. D.B.recordC.countD.memorize【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B30 A.againB.finallyC.onlyD.accidentally【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A翻译31.Having passed the exam，he decided to tell his parents the good news. 【答案】31.考试通过了，他决定把这好消息告诉他父母。32.His surprised look suggested that he knew nothing about it. 【答案】32.他那感到惊讶的神色表示他对此事一无所知。33.Judging from his face，he must be ill. 【答案】33.从他的脸色看，他一定是病了。作文34.要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Distance Learning1. 远程学习的对象2. 远程学习的好处3. 你自己的学习情况【参考例文】Distance Learning Distance learning is for those who cannot study full time for some reasons. Many of them have a job, and some have to take care of a family. But they can study and meanwhile work or do other things. They can study with the help of a tutor and contact the tutor or other learners when having difficulties. They can study at any time and any place. For example, I work in a company during the day, but I am taking a course in law in the evening. I find distance learning is suitable for me.词汇练习1. 选词填空 (每个1分)35. Armed police quickly the building.【答案】surrounded36. E-mail has the way peo