高中英语第一册.doc

高中英语第一册I. 听力听对话1，回答1、2、3三个问题。1How is Joseph?A. He is pretty good.B. He does not feel well.C. He is ok.2. What does the lady think that her sons sickness comes from? A. unhappy B. cold C. overwork3. What did the man advise Joseph to do?A. Take a rest for some time. B. Take pills. C. Lie in bed.听对话2，回答4、5两个问题。4. Why did they feel hungry?A. Because they talked for some time.B. Because they walked for a long time.C. Because they worked for quite a while.5. Why was the lady ready to take soup too?A. Because she felt thirsty.B. Because she felt cold.C. Because she felt hungry.II. 单项选择6. Toms parents do not allow him _ in the river as several people have been drowned in the past three weeks. A. swim B. to swim B. swimming D. swam7. Once you have heard the song, you _ it. A. never forget B. will never forget C. have never forgotten D. dont forget8. The fish that you cooked tastes _. Please pass me some more. A. bad B. well C. badly D. good9. It is no good hesitating. Do _ you think is right. A. that B. which C. what D. as10. He is not _ he was ten years ago. Everyone says he has changed a lot. A. that B. whom C. who D. what11. There is a letter for you _ a German stamp on it. A. by B. of C. for D. with12. The cup on the table is _ coffee, which I like very much. A. filled of B. full with C. filled by D. full of13. He has been playing football all afternoon _ doing his homework. A. instead of B. because of C. in front of D. by the side of14. Make sure you turn _ all the lights when you leave. A. off B. down C. in D. up15. Do not come into the room _ you are asked to. A. when B. unless C. because D. since III. 完型填空Youths are the future masters of a country, and the strong members of society. But not every _16_ person in the society is good, you will find robbery, _17_ and killing in the newspapers. These are done mostly by _18_. Are those youths the future masters of our _19_, and the strong members of our _20_ ? No, they are not _21_! The age will test youth, and youth will create the _22_.Because well have heavy responsibility _23_ our shoulders in the future. How can we do our _24_ to the upmost? _25_can we not be expelled by the age? We must educate _26_ to be good. First of all, we begin in conduct. A highly _27_ person without good conduct will do things extremely bad. Scientific and sound knowledge is also _28_ for every youth. Many well known people succeeded, because they have received _29_ education. The one, though, who has _30_ good conduct without advanced knowledge cant complete progressive projects. Then, one of the important qualifications is firmness of mind. When we have prepared to do _31_, we must do it whole-heartedly. A man without firmness of mind will be easily _32_ when he fails. At last, the love of our country is an essential qualification for the youths of today. _33_ is quite a mistake to suppose that a man of patriotism _34_ be a soldier. Being high school _35_, we have lots of things to do for our country. So, I think, the qualifications for good youths of today should consist of good conduct, more knowledge, firmness of mind and patriotism. 16. A. old B. young C. clever D. foolish 17. A. working B. cleaning C. reading D. fighting 18. A. children B. pupils C. adults D. youths 19. A. village B. town C. city D. country 20. A. family B. society C. school D. class 21. A. at all B. after all C. in all D. above all 22. A. height B. weight C. age D. size 23. A. for B. upon C. with D. in 24. A. homework B. housework C. duty D. experiment 25. A. Why B. When C. Where D. How 26. A. ourselves B. themselves C. herself D. himself 27. A. praised B. educated C. built D. thought 28. A. wonderful B. successful C. favorable D. necessary 29. A. lower B. higher C. richer D. poorer 30. A. then B. therefore C. only D. yet 31. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 32. A. encouraged B. discouraged C. useful D. useless 33. A. It B. This C. That D. What 34. A. shall B. will C. must D. may 35. A. teachers B. students C. masters D. childrenIV. 阅读理解 ALearn to know poison ivy. It is a plant that can make you very sick. It is often found with other weeds in the woods or besides roads.You might even find it in a garden. Watch out for it. Sometimes it grows along the ground, or up a tree, like a vine.Sometimes it grows like a bush or shrub. It has tough main stem. Theleaves grow out of this on smaller stems. Look at the leaves. There arealways three together. Each leaf is long and pointed. It is shiny greenon top and hairy underneath. Remember, there are three leaves in agroup. Do not touch poison ivy. Do not pick it. DO NOT EAT IT! 36. Why do you think this story was written? A. To make you worry. B. To keep you from getting sick. C. To frighten you. D. To teach you something. 37. What is the best way to tell whether a plant is poison ivy? A. Feel the underside of the leaves. B. Look at the leaves. C. Smell it. D. Feel the stem. 38. What are you told to do about poison ivy? A. Tell the police if you find any. B. Call a doctor if you get near it. C. Make sure you know what it is. D. Keep out of the woods and off the roads. 39. Which of these is in the story about poison ivy? A. It keeps its leaves all winter. B. Its leaves are smoother on top than underneath. C. It always grows in trees. D. It has berries that birds like to eat. 40. Which best tells what this story is about? A. A plant that might harm you. B. A plant that is a weed. C. A plant that grows in a tree. D. A plant that you cannot eat. B Traveling AnimalsAnimals traveling from one country to another have to follow laws, just as people do. They do not have to have passports, but they have to obey other rules. Most countries have laws about animals coming into their country. The laws were made to stop the spread of diseases that animals carry. Traveling animals include cats and dogs going with their masters on trips. Others are rare animals going to zoos. Some are birds and fish on their way to pet shops. Some animals cannot go into a country unless their owners can prove that they have been vaccinated against certain diseases. Others must be studied carefully by animal doctors. Sometimes animals must spend a month or more in a special place before they can enter a country. The animals are fenced in. There, they are kept away from other animals until it is certain that they do not have a disease. Only the people who care for the animals can go near. There are many different laws in each country. Anyone who wants to take a pet to another country should check with the government first. Laws are made to protect both people and animals. 41. Animals that travel have to _. A. have passports B. follow rules and laws C. travel with masters D. see a dentist 42. The story does not say so, but it makes you think that _. A. there are special doctors who treat only animals B. animal owners cannot take their pets on trips C. when an animal is ill, its owner must take it home D. there is a special place where pets are well looked after 43. On the whole , this story is about _. A. ways to stop the spread of diseases that animals carry B. birds and fish on their way to pet shops in our country C. cats and dogs going with their masters on overseas trips D. pets are easy to be sick 44. Why are some animals kept in a special place before entering a country? A. Their masters are trying to sell them. B. They must be checked for disease. C. They are waiting for passports. D. They have to buy tickets 45. Which statement does the story lead you to believe? A. Animals are fenced in while they travel. B. People who care for animals carry diseases. C. Many people take their pets on trips. D. Animals enjoy traveling.V. 短文改错 Can you think of a sentence on which the word46. _“and” appears five times, without any words inbetween? There is one in the end of this story.47. _ There was once an inn which called “The Horse48. _and Cart”. It had a sign outside of it which had 49. _a picture of a horse and a cart on it, but the signwas getting very older, so the owner of the inn 50. _decided to have a new one make. He went to a51. _painter and asked him to paint one and to write“The Horse and Cart” on it in large letter. 52. _ A few days later, he went to see how thepainter was getting. He liked the picture of the53. _horse and cart very much, but he did like the54. _writing at all. He said to the painter, “No, no!There are too many space between HORSE and AND and55. _AND and CART!”参考答案测试题B15 BCABB6-10 BBDCD 11-15 DDAAB 提示说明 6 在我们学过的英语语言中, allow, permit, forbid, advise 这四个动词的用法基本是一样的。动词后有 sb 作宾语时, 需加动词不定式作宾补。没有sb 作宾语时, 应使用动名词作宾语。即 allow (permit, forbid, advise) sb to do 或allow (permit, forbid, advise) doing。如: The Browns forbid their daughter to marry anyone whose family is poor. The teacher does not permit using dictionaries in the exam. 在被动结构中, 如句中主语是sb，要使用动词不定式作主补, 否则直接用动 名词作主语。再如: Mr Wang is advised to give up teaching. Smoking is not allowed in the office. 8 在英语中常将 taste, smell, sound, look 视为系动词使用, 其后接形容词作表语。如: The boy looks healthy. The music sounds good. 尽管该题 A 选项中 bad 是形容词, 但其含义是“不好吃”, 与后面句子的语 意不通, 故不能选, 正确答案应为 D。 10 what 相当于sth that 或 sb that (who)。根据句中的含义, 可将sth或 sb 换成相应的名词。如: What he told us was true. 可换成 The news that he told us was true. 该题可以理解为: He is not the person who he was ten years ago. 如将 A、B、C 三个选项各视为定语从句的话, 它们均缺少从句所要修饰的先 行词the man 或 the person, 故不能选。正确答案应为 D。 16 20 BDDDB 21 25 ACBCD 26 30 ABDBC 31 35 CBACB提示说明24. “do ones duty”意为“尽职”。27. “educated person”相当于 “person who was educated”。32. “be discouraged”为“沮丧”。34. “must be”表示“肯定是”。 36 40 DBCBA 41 45 CCABCCan you think of a sentence on which the word 46. in “and” appears five times, without any words inbetween? There is one in the end of this story. 47. at There was once an inn whichcalled “The Horse48. was and Cart”. It had a sign outside of it which had49. of a picture of a horse and a cart on it, but the signwas getting very older, so the owner of the inn 50. old decided to have a new one make. He went to a 51. made painter and asked him to paint one and to write“The Horse and Cart” on it in large letter. 52. A few days later, he went to see how thepainter was getting. He liked the picture of the 53. along horse and cart very much, but he did like the 54. not writing at all. He said to the painter, “No, no!There a