语法教学学案.doc

新汶中学高二上学期英语语法教学学案编写：万光霞 审核人：王元涛 刘付玲Teachers words：Well is it known that ambition can creep as well as soar Burke众所周知，胸有大志者能屈能伸。-伯克Inversion倒装句一课前预习预习目标1. 了解什么是倒装句。2. 了解倒装句的形式。1英语语序：I have never forgotten the days we spent together. (自然语序)Never have I forgotten the days we spent together. 放在 的前面， 叫做自然语序 放在 的前面，叫做倒装语序2.倒装的目的语法要求：疑问句，there be句型等。 修辞要求：为了强调； 为描写生动；为衔接上下文；为平衡句子3. 倒装形式Only in this way can you solve the problem.At the foot of the hill lies a big lake surrounded by trees.Had I received your letter, I would have written back two days ago.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away fled the thief.Not only is he interested in art but also he likes music.完全倒装 将谓语动词完全移到主语前 以上 是完全倒装。部分倒装 只将 , 或 放到主语之前. 以上 是部分倒装。二课内探究学案1.探究倒装句的特点。2.探究倒装句的应用。五全八部话倒装 五全 有时表地方 八部 不只让步，也常需如此祝福。（一）五全 有时表地方有：there be 句型 在这个房间里有很多可爱的学生。 many lovely students and a teacher in the room. a teacher and many lovely students in the room. 时：now then Your turn comes now. Now 表：表语提前，为了平衡句子或是为了强调。Some experienced teachers are present at the meeting.。Present at the meeting 地：here, there, in the front of, in the distance A teacher stands in the front of the classroom.In the front of the classroom 方（方位）：in, out, up, down, away,off The balloons flew up.Up flew they.(?)Up they flew.注意： （二）八部：不只让步，也常需如此祝福。不 not, no, never, nowhere ，at no time, by no means, in no way （决不）hardly, scarcely, barely（几乎不）little, seldom not until ，not only but alsohardly /scarcely/barelywhen, no sooner than(一。就。)1. hardly/scarecely/rarely.when, no sooner.than,not.until 引导的句子，当hardly/scarecely/rarely, no sooner, not until 位于句首时，主句用倒装。 Not until he left his home to know how improtant the family was for him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C. he began D. he had began2. 只 Only +状语/状语从句 放在句首时。Only in this way English well.A. you can learn B. Can you learn C. you learn D. do you learnOnly after they had discussed the matter for several hours a decision.A. did they reach B. they reachedC. had they reached D. they had reached3.让步as/though 表示尽管引导让步状语从句时，把要强调的表语、谓语动词，状语放在主语之前。Try she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.A. if B. when C. since D. as4. 也“也（不）。的 so/neither/nor位于句首。（1） 表示一种肯定情况也适用另一方时，用so +倒装。（2） 表示一种否定情况也适用于另一方或一方同时具备两种否定情况时，用neither/nor +倒装。I dont agree with what he said. What about you? .A. So I dont B. So do I C. Nor I do D. Nor do I 5常often, always, many a time 放在句首时。He has been to Tieling many a time = Many a time _ to Tieling6.需（虚拟语气）在含有had/were/should的虚拟条件句中可以省略if，将had/were/should放在句子之前，构成部分倒装。 your letter, I would have written back two days ago.A. Had I received B. Should I receive C.If I received D.If I could have received7. 如此So +形容词/副词+that 和 such +名词+that 句型，意为“如此。以至于。So sudden that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attack B. the attack did C.was the attack D. the attack was8. 祝福May 表示祝愿时，应将放在主语前。May you have a nice trip.三.课内练习学案1. (2013福建卷)Not until he went through real hardship _the love we have for our families is important.A. had he realizedB. did he realize C. he realizedD. he had realized2.（2013江苏卷）“Never for a second ,”the boy says, “ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubted B. do I doubt C. I have doubted D. did I doubt3.（2013辽宁卷）At no time _the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken4.（2013全国卷大纲版）Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patients B. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treated D. treated can be the patients5.（2013江西卷）Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _to him again.A. I will speak.B. will I speak.C. do I speak.D. I speak.6. （2013湖南卷）Not once _ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. A. occurred itB. it did occurC. it occurredD. did it occur7. （2013新