各种皮试液的配制.doc

各种皮试液的配制头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦纳0.75g/支 NS0.75g+NS3ml250mg/ml取0.2ml,0.1ml,0.1ml,500vg/ml0.1ml(50vg)头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦纳1.0g/支 NS1.0g+NS4ml250mg/ml取0.2ml,0.1ml,0.1ml,500vg/ml0.1ml(50vg)头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦纳2.0g/支 NS2.0g+NS8ml250mg/ml取0.2ml,0.1ml,0.1ml,500vg/ml0.1ml(50vg)头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦纳4.0g/支 NS4.0g+NS16ml250mg/ml取0.2ml,0.1ml,0.1ml,500vg/ml0.1ml(50vg)菌必治（头曲）1.0g/支 NS1.0g+NS4ml250mg/ml取0.2ml,0.1ml,0.1ml, 500vg/mg;0.1ml(50vg)元欣0.6g/支 NS0.6g+NS6ml100mg/ml取0.1ml,0.1ml,0.5ml500vg/ml;0.1ml(50vg)泰能0.6g/支 NS0.6g+NS6ml100mg/ml取0.1ml,0.1ml,0.5ml, 500vg/mg;0.1ml(50vg)头孢唑啉钠（先锋霉素v）0.5g/支 NS0.5g+NS2ml250mg/ml取0.2ml,0.1ml,0.1ml500vg/mg;0.1ml(50vg)链霉素1.0 100万u/支 NS1.0+NS3.5ml25万u/ml取0.1ml ,0.1ml,0.4ml2500u/ml;0.1ml(100u)破伤风抗霉素（TAT）1.1500Iu/支(1ml/支) NS取原液0.1ml+NS0.9ml150IU/ml0.1ml(15IU)2.06ml/支1500IU/0.6ML=250IU每0.1ML先将TAT用1ML注射器全部抽出，排尽空气后再抽取一定数量的生理盐水补足1ML，每0.1ML的盐水中所含TAT的含量就等于150IU，再将TAT注回玻瓶中，再抽取0.1ML加满0.9ML生理盐水，所配制出来的皮试液每0.1ML所含TAT才是15IU。普鲁卡因0.25%/2ml/支取原液0.1ml;0.25%;0.1ml(0.25mg)碘过敏实验NS1、口服5-10kI tid 3天2、皮内注射碘造影剂0.1ml3、静脉缓慢注射30泛影葡胺1ml细胞色素C15mg/2ml/支NS取原液0.1ml+NS0.9ml0.75mg/ml;0.1ml(0.075mg) 即75ug/ml低分子右旋糖苷500ml/瓶NS取原液0.1ml皮内注射半合成青霉素类（氨苄、氧哌嗪、阿莫西林）0.5g/支NS0.5g+NS2ml 即0.25g/ml（250mg/ml）取0.2ml;0.1ml;0.1ml500vg/ml;0.1ml(50vg)胸腺五肽1mg/支NS1mg+NS1ml取0.1ml即可（100ug/ml）胸腺肽皮试（250ml/瓶）取原液0、1ml加NS0.8ml配成0.9ml（25vg）取0.1ml皮试还有一种是针剂的（40毫克/支）用NS5ml稀释（8mg/ml）取上液0.1ml加NS至1ml（800vg/ml）取上液0.1ml加NS至1ml（80vg/ml）取上液0.31ml加NS至1ml（25vg/ml）取0.1ml皮试.和青霉素是一样的配制头孢呋辛钠0.25g/支NS0.25g+NS2ml125mg/ml取0.4ml,0.1ml,0.1ml500vg/ml;0.1ml(50vg)头孢呋辛钠1.0g/支NS1.0g+NS4ml250mg/ml取0.2ml,0.1ml,0.1ml500vg/ml;0.1ml(50vg)头孢菌素（头孢拉啶、头孢噻肟、复达欣、菌必治）0.5g/支NS0.5g+NS2ml250mg/ml取0.2ml,0.1ml,0.1ml500vg/ml;0.1ml(50vg)青霉素询问青霉素过敏史，头孢菌素类询问头孢菌素类过敏史。以上取自教科书、杂志、药品说明书，仅供参考注意药品计量的变化，但是皮试的时候，只是首次添加的生理盐水呈现倍数关系。掌握一个技巧：0.5g/支+NS2ml,取0.2，0.1，0.10.75g/支+NS3ml，取0.2，0.1，0.11.0g/支+NS4ml，取0.2，0.1，0.11.5g/支+NS6ml，取0.2，0.1，0.1我们医院就有头孢类都用头孢唑啉钠做试：1、头孢唑啉钠0.5g（500mg/ml）+NS2.5ml2、取