大一上英语试卷（修正）.doc

总共71题共100分一. Choose the best answer（共10题,共10分）1. Hello! I _ you _ in London. How long have you been here? （1分）A.dont know . wereB.hadnt known . areC.hasnt known . wereD.didnt know . were.标准答案：D2. I suggest that you _ learn some knowledge about computer. （1分）A.could B.would C.should D.might .标准答案：C3. That is a medical team which _ ten doctors and two nurses. （1分）A.is made ofB.is made fromC.is made out ofD.is made up of.标准答案：D4. Coffee _ be drunk while it is hot. （1分）A.has to B.must C.ought to D.will .标准答案：C5. Are you Mr. Black?Yes, I _. （1分）A.have B.do C.have been D.am .标准答案：D6. Jack Brown is very clever and studies hard as well. No _ he always comes out first in the examinations. （1分）A.doubt B.wonder C.question D.problem .标准答案：B7. We think much _ his latest book. Its excellent. （1分）A.over B.of C.about D.through .标准答案：B8. - Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?- Sorry, Im too busy and havent got even a minute to _. （1分）A.spend B.spare C.share D.stop .标准答案：B9. Which of the two caps fits you well? _ of them is OK. （1分）A.All B.Both C.Either D.Any .标准答案：C10. The girl seldom, if _, turned to her brother for protection. （1分）A.never B.ever C.always D.then .标准答案：B二Error Finding（共10题,共10分）I am sorry that I did not know you have left your book here when you came to see me last Thursday. （） A B C D （1分）A.am B.that C.have D.when .标准答案：C2. It is the most perfect day for a picnic. （） A B C D （1分）A.the most B.day C.for D.a .标准答案：A3. The astronaut squeezed into the cabin which is to be his home for a couple of days.（ ） A B C D （1分）A.into B.which C.is D.days .标准答案：C4. By the end of the term, we will all leave the university. （） A B C D （1分）A.By B.of C.leave D.university .标准答案：C5. The professors words make them are very exciting. （） A B C D （1分）A.The B.words C.them D.are very exciting .标准答案：D6. May you tell me something about their cultural background. （）A B C D （1分）A.May B.tell C.about D.background .标准答案：A7. He is much fitter and strong than his brother. （） A B C D （1分）A.much B.fitter C.strong D.than .标准答案：C8. There are even greater changes in the coming ten years. （） A B C D （1分）A.are B.even C.changes D.in .标准答案：A9. It was a long time since I saw you last. （） A B C D （1分）A.was B.a long time C.saw D.you .标准答案：A10. Well have a boating race in the lake if the weather will be fine in the afternoon. （） A B C D （1分）A.have B.boating race C.will be D.in .标准答案：C三. Translate English Sentences into Chinese（共5题,共10分）1. He is not quite sure if it is worth doing. （2分）标准答案：他还不敢肯定这件事是否值得去做。2. There is some water in the glass. （2分）标准答案：杯子里有一些水。3. They were angry because you had not kept your promise. （2分）标准答案：由于你没有遵守诺言，他们很生气。4. He is a serious scientist in the lab, but at home he is a loving father. （2分）标准答案：在实验室他是一位严肃的科学家，但在家他却是一位和蔼可亲的父亲。5. I know Mr. Wang is living in Nanjing at the moment. （2分）标准答案：我知道王先生目前正住在南京。四. Imitating the English sentences given above, turn Chinese into English.（共5题,共10分）1.The day afterThanksgiving is the busiest shopping day of the year. 对很多西方人来说，圣诞节过后的一段时间是一年中最轻松的时光。 （2分）标准答案：The period after Christmas is the most relaxing time of the year for many western people.2. In contrast, you getmore cards than gifts in the United States. 正相反，这样做你只会有更少的朋友而不是更少的敌人。 （2分）标准答案：In contrast, you get fewer friends than enemies in this way.3. It is not unusual inJapan to offer a gift toa person who is leaving. 在新加坡听人们用不同的语言交谈并不罕见。 （2分）标准答案：It is not unusual in Singapore to hear people talking in different languages.4. The same is true with the activity of seeing off a foreign guest. 早起的习惯也是如此。 （2分）标准答案：The same is true with the habit of getting up early.5. This idea is expressed in the speech “I have a dream”. 这一愿望被表达在给我三天光明这一文章中。 （2分）标准答案：This desire is expressed in the article “Three Days to See”.五. Matching（共10题,共10分）Directions: The following is a list of terms of films. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与.同等) those given in Chinese below numbered 1 through 10.film studio wide-screen feature film documentary film cartoonscience and educational film musical film popular film star sound filmdubbed film （10分） (1) 音乐片_ （1分）.标准答案：1. musical film; (2) 电影明星_ （1分）.标准答案：1. popular film star; (3) 电影制片厂_ （1分）.标准答案：1. film studio; (4) 故事片_ （1分）.标准答案：1. feature film; (5) 有声电影_ （1分）.标准答案：1. sound film; (6) 纪录片_ （1分）.标准答案：1. documentary film; (7) 译制片_ （1分）.标准答案：1. dubbed film; (8) 科教片_ （1分）.标准答案：1. science and educational film; (9) 宽银幕_ （1分）.标准答案：1. wide-screen; (10) 动画片_ （1分）.标准答案：1. cartoon;六. Fill in the blanks Directions：Fill in the blanks with the proper words or expressions given below, changing the form if necessary.（共10题,共10分）believe bless with talk responsible date backmaintain mark observe put up similar to （10分） (1) This china vase _ to the early Song dynasty. （1分）.标准答案：1. dates back; (2) The company has tried to _ the high quality of their products. （1分）.标准答案：1. maintain; (3) People have different ideas as to who should be _ for the accident. （1分）.标准答案：1. responsible; (4) Gold is_copper in color. （1分）.标准答案：1. similar to; (5) Shall we_ the tent near the river? （1分）.标准答案：1. put up; (6) It can _ that there is no life on Mars. （1分）.标准答案：1. be believed; (7) Chinas entry to WTO _ a new era in her development. （1分）.标准答案：1. marks; (8) Dragon Boat Festival _ on the 5thof May. （1分）.标准答案：1. is observed; (9) China_ a long history of civilization. （1分）.标准答案：1. is blessed with; (10) I regard it as great enjoyment to_ over a cup of tea with friends. （1分）.标准答案：1. talk;七. Reading Comprehension （共5题,共10分）Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Please choose the best one for each. Honeybees can do three kinds of jobs. The honeybee is one of the most unusual insects in the world. Bees are special because they divide up their work. Each bee has a certain job to do. The busiest bee is the worker. Workers build the nest, called a hive. Inside the hive, workers make a honeycomb from wax(蜂蜡). They store honey there for food. Workers are always cleaning and fixing the hive. They even stand at the opening and fan their wings to cool the hive. Worker bees will attack anythingeven peopleto keep their hive safe. Another kind of bee is the drone(雄蜂). Drones are male bees, and their job is to fly with the queen bee and mate with her. After the queen mates, the worker bees drive the drones away. The drones then starve to death. The third kind of bee is the queen. Each hive needs only one queen, and her job is laying eggs. She can lay as many as 2, 000 eggs a day. （10分） (1) The bees nest is called a _. （2分）A.drone B.honeycomb C.hive D.wax .标准答案：C (2) Wax is used to make the _. （2分）A.nest B.honeycomb C.fan D.hive .标准答案：B (3) Which jobs do workers do? （2分）A.They lay 2, 000 eggs each day and build a nest.B.They mate with the queen bee and then starve.C.They clean the hive and keep it cool.D.They attack the queen bee.标准答案：C (4) According to the story, bees _. （2分）A.are very dangerous insectsB.will attack anything or anyone to protect the hive, if necessaryC.are like any other insect that fliesD.eat each other as food.标准答案：B (5) The drone is driven away when its job is finished, because _. （2分）A.it attacked the workersB.it is no longer needed in the hiveC.the queen bee has diedD.it ate the queen bee.标准答案：B八.Reading Comprehension （共5题,共10分）Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 statements according to the passage. Are the statements true or false? Write T/F accordingly. In many countries in the process of industrialization, overcrowded cities present a major problem. Poor conditions in these cities, such as lack of housing, inadequate sanitation(卫生) and lack of employment, bring about an increase in poverty, disease and crime.The over-population of towns is mainly caused by the drift of large numbers of people from the rural areas. These people have become dissatisfied with the traditional life of farming, and have come to the towns hoping for better work and pay.One possible solution to the problem would be to impose registration on town residents. Only officially registered residents would be allowed to live in the towns and the urban population would thus be limited. In practice, however, registration would be very difficult to enforce; it would cause a great deal of resentment, which would ultimately lead to violence.The only long-term solution is to make life in the rural areas more attractive, which would encourage people to stay there. This could be achieved by providing encouragement for people to go and work in the villages. Facilities in the rural areas, such as transport, health and education services should be improved. Education should include training in improved methods of farming and other rural industries, so as to develop a more positive attitude towards rural life. The improvement of life in the villages is very important, because the towns themselves cannot be developed without the simultaneous or previous development of the rural area. （10分） (1) The word “urban” (Line 2, Para. 3) means “city”.（2分） ( ).标准答案：T (2) Large numbers of farmers have poured into towns because they can hardly support their families on farms.（2分） ( ).标准答案：F (3) In the authors view, solving the cities problem of overcrowding by strict registration is not realistic.（2分） ( ).标准答案：T (4) According to the writer, the problem with crowded cities will be solved if conditions in rural areas are much improved.（2分） ( ).标准答案：F (5) Their income is most important for people to be attracted to live in the country.（2分） ( ).标准答案：F九Cloze（共10题,共10分）Directions: There is one passage with ten blanks in this part. For each blank there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose one best answer. Carol and Susan are very good friends. They are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends. Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carols mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _4_ to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesnt have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carols endless talking about it. She also fells a little jealous of her friend.One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to Susan, Do you _8_, Sue, my baby sister has put