山东省高密市银鹰文昌中学八年级英语下册 Module 4 Unit 1 I havent done much rcise since I got my computer课件 （新版）外研版.ppt

module4unit1ihaven tdonemuchexercisesincei vegotmycomputer learningaims knowledgeskills newwords cough fever headache stomach ache stomachache toothache ill this since cold haveacold take takeone stemperature fastfood healthphrasesandsentences ihaven tdonemuchexercisesinceigotmycomputer emotionskills exerciseanhouraday livehappilyforever 每天锻炼一小时 幸福生活一辈子 lovingourhealthistotreasureourlives 关爱健康就是珍惜生命 k f 咳嗽 fi v r 发烧 hede k 头痛 st m k 肚子 e k 疼痛 tu e k 牙痛 l 有病的 s 这个 s ns 自 以来 k ld 感冒 te k 测定 hel 健康状况 单词记忆 shehasa shehasa hehasa shehasa shehasa toothache stomachache cough headache fever betty daming listenandcheck what swrongwithbettyanddaming whydiddaminggettheillness listenagainandfinishthefollowingquestions 1 howlonghasdamingbeenilllikethis 2 diddamingcatchacold 3 diddaminghaveafever 4 doesdamingoftendoanyexercise 5 whyhaven tdamingdonemuchexercise 6 howtosolveallthedaming squestions sincefriday he sbeenillforaboutthreedays no hedidn t no hedidn t no hedoesn t becausehegotacomputerlastyear first stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday second getsomeexercise suchasrunning third takethemedicinethreetimesaday 现在完成时 三 定义 要表达某一行为或状态从过去某时间一直持续到现在 我们也可借助现在完成时 例如 1 ihavebeenlikethissincefriday 2 ihavehadthedogforthreemonthsnow 从以上例句可以看出 在表示行为或状态从过去一直持续到现在时 通常要与表示一段时间的时间状语连用 这类状语通常由for或since引导 需要注意的是 for后接一段时间 如foralongtime forfiveyears等 而since后多接时间点 如sinceaugust2003 sinceyesterday 对这部分时间状语进行划线提问 我们常用howlong 跟踪练习 1 ihavestayedinthishotelfortwodays 2 ihavelearnttwentyenglishsongssincelastyear howlonghaveyoustayedinthishotel howlonghaveyoulearnttwentyenglishsongs 特别注意 在表示某一行为或状态持续多长时间时 根据终止时间的不同 需要使用不同的时态 ihavestayedinthehotelforaweek istayedinthehotelforaweeklastsummer iwillstayinthehotelforaweeknextmonth 跟踪练习 tom live hereforamonth tom live hereforamonthlastyear tom live hereforamonthnextyear haslived lived willlive enjoythecartoon completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox itiseasytolookafteryour 1 justdosomeexercise suchasrunning donoteatfastfood itmaygiveyoua 2 mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta 3 youmayalsogeta 4 thismeansyour 5 ishigherthanusual youmustgotothedoctor health stomachache fever temperature cough 疑点解析 i vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts 我胃疼 头也痛 注意疾病的表达方式 以 我头疼 为例 常见的表达方式有 1 ihavegotaheadache 2 myheadhurts aches 3 ihaveapaininmyhead 跟踪练习 我胃痛 ihavegotastomachache mystomachhurts aches ihaveapaininmystomach 2 doyoudoanyexercise 本句中exercise表示 锻炼 为不可数名词 没有复数形式 例如 youshouldtakemoreexercise 3 youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer spend共有两个用法 一个是 另一个是 疑点解析 疑点解析 4 takeitthreetimesaday此处threetimesaday是一个表示频率的时间状语 类似的短语有如 onceayear twiceaweek 对这样的时间状语划线提问应该用 提问 howoften 跟踪练习 1 shegoestoheraunt shomethreetimesaweek 2 mymotheroftengoestoschoolonceaweek 1 肚子疼2 我的头疼3 自从星期五4 我明白了 5 感冒6 量体温7 吃早餐8 对你的健康有害9 停止吃快餐10 做锻炼11 例如跑步12 给你一些药13 一天三次吃药 havegotastomachachemyheadhurtssincefridayiseecatchacoldtakeone stemperaturehavebreakfastbeharmfultoyourhealthstopeatingfastfoodgetsomeexercisesuchasrunninggiveyousomemedicinetakeitthreetimesaday 短语记忆 1 我该怎么帮助你呢 2 你像这样有多久了 3 我已经病了大约三天了 4 那就是你为什么肚子痛的原因 5 你在电脑前花费了太多的时间 howcanihelpyou howlonghaveyoubeenilllikethis i vebeenillforaboutthreedays that swhyyou vegotastomachache youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer 金句欣赏 doctor howcanihelpyou betty ihavegota doctor howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis betty since ihavebeenillforabout doctor howcanihelpyou betty ihavegota doctor howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis betty since ihavebeenillforabout doctor howcanihelpyou betty ihavegota doctor howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis betty since ihavebeenillforabout doctor howcanihelpyou betty ihavegota doctor howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis betty since ihavebeenillforabout doctor howcanihelpyou betty ihavegota doctor howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis betty since ihavebeenillforabout summ