初二新生英语入学测试试卷 B卷教师用卷.doc

2013年夏季英语入学测试试卷(初一升初二)考试时间：45分钟；命题人：胡露琼学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择（15分）1-Do you have a watch? - _.A. Yes, he does B. No, Im not C. No, I dont D. I dont know【答案】C【解析】这题考查一般疑问句的回答：问句是：Do you?答语也要用do或dont，肯定回答是：Yes, I do，否定回答是：No,I dont.只有C符合。2My sister _ home at 5:00 every day. A. gets B. gets to C. get D. get to【答案】A【解析】这题考查动词短语：get to 是到达，但是因为home是副词，所以不用to，get home“到家”，又因为主语是My sister，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。选A。3We only have _ shower. A. some B. an C. the D. one【答案】D【解析】这题考查词组，have a/one shower是“淋浴，洗澡”，选D。4_ does your mother work?In a school. A. What B. How C. Where D. When【答案】C【解析】从回答可知，应用问地点的疑问词，故选C。What“什么”，how“如何”，when“什么时候”，问时间的。5She wants to_ a Beijing Opera artist. A. be B. is C. are D. /【答案】A【解析】want to do ,由此可知，必须选择am/is/are 的动词原型be。句意:她想成为一名京剧艺术家。6 Can the boy speak Japanese? _. A. I think dont B. I think he cant C. I dont think D. I dont think he can【答案】D【解析】I dont think he can“我认为他不会”，这叫“否定转移”。当主语是第一人称，谓语是think, guess, suppose, believe等时，对谓语的否定转移到think等词上，即否定主句，翻译时要把否定翻译到从句上。7-_? -Sorry, I cant. A. Can you play the drums B. Do you draw C. Are you here D. Can your brother dance【答案】A【解析】这题是根据答语选问句,答语是：Sorry, I cant.问句一定是问you，而且有can，选A。8We can watch Beijing Opera _ TV. A. in B. at C. on D. from【答案】C【解析】这题考查介词的用法：在电视上：用on TV。句意是：我们可以在电视上看京剧。9In our school , school _ at 7:30. A. is B. start C. starts D. does【答案】C【解析】此题考查动词的主谓一致问题，school是第三人称单数，又因开始上课要用动词start，故选c.10Lets _.A. take a shower B. have a shower C. take the shower D. A and B【答案】D【解析】这题考查固定词组，“淋浴”可以用：take a shower或have a shower，所以选D。即A、B都可以。1111德阳中考I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-oldC. five-year-old【答案】C【解析】由“数词+单数名词+形容词”，中间用连字符连接构成一个复合词，相当于一个形容词，作boy的定语。12Do you have fun _ here? Yes, I do. It makes me very _. A. study; happyB. studying; unhappyC. to study; unhappyD. studying; happy【答案】D【解析】have fun doing sth. “愉快地做某事”, make sb. +adj. “使某人”。句意：你在这儿学习高兴吗？是的。它使我感到很快乐。13The weather is very cold, but everyone _ having a good time. A. beB. is C. areD. being 【答案】B【解析】everyone作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。14My mother often asks me _ my homework first. A. to do B. do C. did D. to doing【答案】A【解析】考查ask sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”。15Whats in your backpack? _. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Nothing D. Anything 【答案】C【解析】问句句意为“你的背包里有什么？”，A、B指代人，anything用于否定和疑问句， 不适合用于答语。nothing意为“什么也没有”，符合答语。二、完型填空(20分)Do you like going to the movies? Most of the 1 in high schools like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students 2 their favorite movies. 3 of their answers were really interesting. Here are their likes and 4 : Jim, a 5 boy, likes watching thrillers because they are scary 6 exciting. His classmate, Kate, cant stand documentaries. She told me they were 7 parents. But she really likes comedies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He said he 8 mind documentaries. But he doesnt like comedies 9 they are boring! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone 10 them very much! 16A. teacherB. studentsC. parentsD. people 17A. aboutB. ofC. at D. from 18A. Any B. Some C. Lot D. Much 19A. dislike B. dislikes C. hobbies D. enjoyments20A. 13-year-oldB. 13-years-old C. 11 year-old D. 11-years-old 21A. alsoB. too C. but D. and 22A. forB. with C. to D. of 23A. cant B. didnt C. doesnt D. couldnt 24A. so B. why C. because D. before 25A. enjoy B. enjoys C. watch D. watches【答案】16B17A18B19B20A21C22A23B24C25B【解析】16由第三句asked some students可知。17考查ask sb. about sth. “问某人关于某事”。18answers是可数名词，该空缺处所在的句子是肯定句，排除A、D，没有lot of 短语，应是a lot of 或lots of， 故选B。19和likes并列的应是dislikes。20由“数词+名词+形容词”构成一个复合词，相当于一个形容词，用两个连字符连接，名词用单数。这个复合词在该句中作boy的定语，意为“一个13岁的男孩”，所以选A。21句意为“它们恐怖但是很刺激”，语气转折。22句意为“它们(纪录片)是给父母看的”， for意为“为”，故选A。23考查dont mind，而He said后接的是从句，受主句过去时态的制约，所以选B。24句意“他不喜欢喜剧片，因为喜剧片无聊。”because意为“因为”，符合句意。25enjoy sth. “喜欢某事”，everyone是不定代词，作主语时看作单数形式。所以用动词enjoys。三、句型转换(20分）按要求完成下列各题。每空一词，缩写算一词。1He has two ping-pong bats. （改为否定句）He two ping-pong bats.2How much are these books? （改为同义句） the of these books?3School Day is on March 6th. （对划线部分提问） School Day?4English and math are interesting and useful. （对划线部分提问） English and math? 5The students have lunch at school on weekdays. （对划线部分提问） the students have lunch on weekdays?【答案】1doesnt have2Whats price3When is4How are5Where do【解析】试题分析：1本句中have是行为动词，意思是有，结合语境可知本句是一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故需借助助动词does，注意将has变回原形。填：doesnt have，没有。2根据上文，可知是对价格进行提问，故填：Whats price，这些书的价格是什么？3根据划线部分内容，可知是对时间进行提问，故疑问词用when，注意谓语动词与上文保持一致，填：When is4根据划线部分内容，可知下文对程度进行提问，故疑问词用how怎样，注意谓语动词与上文保持一致，填：How are5根据划线部分内容，可知下文对地点进行提问，故疑问词用where怎样，注意谓语动词与上文保持一致，填：Where do考点：句型变换点评：此类题型的基本解题原则是，首先要理解原句含义，在不偏离原句含义的基础上进行转换。然后就是注意一些句型转换的基本原则及常见的句式短语的固定搭配问题及时态问题。如对划线部分提问的原则是：第一，根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词，第二，句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是：第一步，确定动词，第二步，如果动词是be动词，那么直接把be动词提前；如果是情态动词，直接把情态动词填空；如果是行为动词，那么加do,does,did，然后提前，后面的动词要用原形；英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not，没有助动词的，则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词，英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中，如some also already等，要变成相应的单词。四、单词拼写（10分）111长沙中考In Changsha its very hot in summer and very c_ in winter. 2Whats the w_ like in Shanghai? Very hot. 3What are you doing? Im c_ dinner. 4Dont eat b_ fruit. 5The TV show is p_ boring. Lets play soccer. 【答案】1cold 2weather 3cooking 4bad 5pretty【解析】1因为是in winter.所以填 cold，“冷”。 2答语是：Very hot.所以是问天气的：Whats the weather like？“天气怎样？” 3cook dinner“做晚饭”，时态用现在进行时，所以填cooking。 4句意是:别吃坏水果。所以填bad。 5这里的pretty是副词“相当地”，修饰boring。句意是：电视剧相当乏味，我们去踢足球。五、将下列句子翻译成英语。1她会讲故事。She can .2这些女孩喜欢游泳。These girls like .3这个星期三我们要举办一次学校旅行。We have a school this .4艺术节在下周结束。The art next week. 5下课后汤姆总是和同学们一起玩游戏。Tom always plays his classmates after class.【答案】1tell stories2to swim3trip Wednesday4festival finishes5games with【解析】试题分析：1考查短语tell storie