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2010-2011学年高二第一学期期中考试英语试卷 一 . 英语知识运用(共20小题;每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. - Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.- _.A. Id love to B. Im with you on thatC . Its up to you D. Its my pleasure2.In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the3.May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_.A. Come on!B. Take care!C. Go ahead!D. Hold on!4. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_. A. oneB. itC. thisD. that5.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat6.The doctor has done _ help the patient. A. that he could B. what he could to C. all which he would do D. that he could do7._many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. Telling C. Having toldD. Having been told8.Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himself.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. while9. I was leaving _ several girls came up to me. A. while B. when C. as D. since10.Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it_. A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired11Little _about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. Adid Rose care BRose did care CRose does care Ddoes Rose care 12. _her mother had come, her face lit up. A. Hearing B. Having heard C. When hearing D. When she heard13. Leave your key with a neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day. A. ever since B. even if C. soon after D. in case14. The British Isles _ a few islands _ Great Britain.A. makes up, containingB. forms, containingC. forms, includingD. consists of, including15. Do you smoke? No, but I _.A. was used to B. used to C. am used to D. dont16. Every evening after dinner, if not_ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 17. Jenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of 18. It was not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ his head.A. that he turned B. did he turn C. he didnt turn D. he had turned 19.We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _ . Agiven away Bkept away Ctaken up Dused up20.So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 二完形填空(共30分,每小题1.5分)She had been shopping with her Mom in WalMart. She must have been 6 years old. It was21 outside. We all stood just22the door of the WalMart.Her voice was so sweet for the23waiting.“Mom, lets run through the rain,” she said. “What?” Mom asked.“Lets run through the rain!” She24.“No, honey. Well wait until it25down a bit,” Mom replied.This young child waited about26minute and repeated,“Mom, lets run through the rain.” “Well get soaked if we do,” Mom said.“No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she27her Moms arm.“This morning?When did I say we could run through the rain and not get28?”“Dont you remember?When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said,If God can get us29this, he can get us through anything!”The entire crowd became dead silent. I 30 you couldnt hear anything but the rain. We all stood silently. Mom 31 and thought for a moment about what she would say.“Honey, you are absolutely right. Lets run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need 32 ,” Mom said. Then off they ran.We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they 33 past the cars. They held their shopping 34 over their heads just in case. They got soaked. But they were 35 by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 36 to their cars. And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing. Circumstances or people can take away your 37 possessions, they can take away your money, and they can take away your 38 .But no one can ever take away your precious 39 .So, dont forget to 40 time and take the opportunities to make memories every day! 21A. quarrelling BpouringCsnowing Dtrembling22A.beside Bbehind Cinside Doutside23A. annoying BinterestingCappreciatingDexpecting24A.answered BdeclaredCrepeated Dannounced25A.bringsBcomes Ccuts Dslows26A. a moreBotherCan another Danother27A. pulled Bhit Cpushed Ddragged28A. hurt Bwet Cwounded Dslipped29A. off Bover Cthrough Din30A. recalled Bswore Cpromised Dobserved31A. suffered Bwalked Cwept Dpaused32A. washing Bbathing Cshowering Dwatering33A. rushedBflew Cwalked Ddrove34A. goods Bsupplies Cbags Dpackages35A. suspected BchallengedCordered Dfollowed36A.route Bway Cpath Ddirection37A.physicalBmentalCspiritualDmaterial38A.health BrelativeCfriendship Dhappiness39A.presentsBprizesCmemoriesDchances40A.make Bgain Ckill Dkeep三阅读理解 (共40分,每小题2分)第一节: 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。(共40分,每小题2分)AWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her , then there were baths, playing catch and many other games . Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dads shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us.People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course shed let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many dines when wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family? A. Look at them sadly. B. Keep them company. C. Play games with them. D. Touch them gently.42. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _ A. would eat anything when hungry B. felt scary for her mistake C. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the authors dad43. Why does the author say that Browrnie was more than just a family pet? A. She was treated as a member of the family. B. She played games with anyone she liked. C. She was loved by everybody she met. D. She went everywhere with the family.44. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she A. smiled B. barked C. rushed to them D. tried to be funny45. Which of the following best describes Brownie? A. Shy. B. Polite. C. Brave. D. Caring.BDo you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine?Do you know what is meant by Take only as directed? Read the following directions and see if you understand them. To reduce pain, take two tablets(药片)with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief(缓解疼痛)take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount(量). For children under six years old , ask for your doctors advice. Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine. 46.How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours? A.Three B.Four C.Six D.Eight 47.How many tablets should a nine-year-old child normally take in 24 hours? A.Half a tablet. B.One tablet. C.Two tablets. D.Four tablets. 48.What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine? A.Stop taking the medicine at bedtime. B.Continue to take the normal amount. C.Take more than the normal amount. D.Take less than the normal amount. 49.It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine. A.helps you to fall asleep quickly B.may be dangerous to small children C.cannot be taken if one feels sleepy D.should not be taken by children under six 50.This text is most probably taken from a . A.textbook B.newsreel C.doctors notebook D.bottle of medicine CHow long can a person live without breathing? Probably for only four to six minutes. The air we breathe in supplies the oxygen that is necessary for keeping every part of the body alive. And the brain, which itself controls breathing, is the first to suffer if oxygen is lacking(缺乏). If no air enters the lungs, the heart will continue to beat for a little longer, supplying the blood to the brain and other parts of the body. But soon, the supply of oxygen already in the blood is used up.First, the patient loses consciousness(知觉), because the brain is no longer getting enough oxygen to work. Then lack of oxygen in the heart causes it to stop beating. Without oxygen, the brain can survive undamaged(不受损的) for about only 4 minutes. The heart may survive for as long as 12 minutes. But within six minutes the person will almost certainly be dead.51. The oxygen that our body needs comes from _.A. the air we breathe inB. the moving bloodC. the beating heartD. the working brain52. If there is no enough oxygen, _.A.the heart will stop beating immediatelyB. the brain is the first to sufferC. the blood can continue to move a long timeD. a person will stop breathing53. According to the passage, we can learn that _.A. the heart is more important than the brain.B. the brain can continue to work in a little longer than the heart without oxygenC. the brain stops working before the heart does without oxygenD. if a person stops breathing it means he is dead54. In which order will the following happen without oxygen?a. The heart stops beating b. The brain stops workingc. A person is dead d. A person loses consciousness.A. b, a, d, cB. a, b, d, c C. d, a ,b, cD. d, b, c, a55. Oxygen is carried to every part of the body by _.A. the lungsB. the heartC. the bloodD. the brainDOne night, after attending a birthday party, Agatha Christie walked home along a quiet road. Suddenly from the shade of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her and then said in a cool voice, “Give me your earrings, or you will die.”Hearing this, Agatha seemed less worried. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings which she quickly threw on the ground. “Take them and let me go.” She said.The robber looked at her, feeling uncertain. He saw the girl didnt care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He realized the necklace would cost much more, so he said, “Give me your necklace.” “Oh, sir, it is not worth much. Please let me keep it.”“Stop talking rubbish, quickly!” With shaky hands, Agatha took off her necklace unwillingly. As soon as the robber disappeared, with a half smile on her face, she picked up her earrings and ran as quickly as she could to one of her friends.56. From this story, we can see that the robbery happened on _.A. a warm night B. a hot night C. a cool nightD. a cold night57. Facing with the robber, Agatha was _.A. calmB. angry C. surprisedD. frightened58. Why did Agatha try to cover her necklace with the collar of her overcoat?A. Because she wanted to protect her necklace.B. Because she liked the necklace much more than the earrings.C. Because she wanted to make the robber think she cared more for the necklace than for the earrings.D. Because she didnt want to have herself robbed of her necklace.59. The author mainly wants to tell us _.A. robbery often happened at night. B. how frightened Agatha wasC. an interesting story D. the value of the necklace and the earrings.60 From the passage, we know that the robber is _.A. successfulB. very intelligentC. very satisfiedD.stupid 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Americans are proud of their variety and individuality (个性), yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of a lift operator or the uniform of a five-star general(将军)61Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian (百姓的) clothesPeople expect higher quality from a man who wears a uniform62 Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniformWhat easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a hairdresser, or a waiter to lose professional identity (职业身份) than to step out of uniform?63 They are often more comfortable and more lasting than civilian clothesAmong the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear themThough there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement 64 65 Though they are long-lasting, often their initial(最初的) expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothesSome uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothesAAmericans think highly of uniforms BWhy are uniforms so popular in the United States?CWhen people wear the same uniforms, they are likely to think, speak, and act similarly on the job at leastDUniforms also have many practical good pointsESome practical problems with uniforms ariseFThe television repairman who wears a uniform is likely to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothesGPeoples identity can be recognized more easily by their uniforms第二卷 语言运用第一节.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分,)66.The manager g_ the visitors round his factory yesterday.67. She is so m_ that I have never seen her angry look.68.Working under pressure to meet a _ (最后限期) had a motivating effect.69. The mother is looking for something to stop her sons arm _ (流血). 70.Our football team has only ten men we l_ one player. 71The light was red but the _ (救护车) drove straight through. 72. The notice on the wall says “The school leaving _ (典礼) is at 3:00”73. She found herself in _ (冲突) with her mother over her future career.74. The college graduated 50 students from the science _ (系) last year. 75. John was active at school and was elected Chairman of the Students U_.第 二节:短文改错 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,)增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mary,Ive received your E-mailDont worried about meIm getting on well with my research work in the labBut in my surprise, you say you will give up learn EnglishThe reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lose interestIm afraid that I cant agree with youI know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the
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