2018-2019八年级期末试卷.doc

2018-2019学年上期期末考试八年级英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分100分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1.What does Helen think of the basketball game?A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Boring.2.What does the boy have to do first?A. Play computer games.B. Do some cleaning.C. Finish his homework3.When does the museum open on Sundays?A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 11:00 a.m.4.Where is the boy going this weekend?A. To the mountain.B. To the hospital.C. To the beach.5.How often does Mary go to the movies? A. Twice a month.B. Once a month.C. Once a week.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.What are they talking about?A. How to save the earth. B. How to use water. C. How to plant trees.7. How many things does the boy think we should do?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.When did the girl lose her handbag? A. Just now. B. Two weeks ago. C. Yesterday.9.Whats in her handbag?A. An ID card.B. Some money.C. A family photo.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What are the two speakers doing?A. Preparing a party.B. Having a party.C. Building a garden.11. Which class is the girl from? A. Class One.B. Class Two.C. Class Three.12. What game does the boy like best?A. Musical chairs. B. Carrots passing. C. Ball games.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Who are the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Waiter and customer.C. Policeman and driver.14. Which table does the woman want?A. One in the centre.B. One near the door.C. One beside the window.15. When will the woman get her food?A. In a minute.B. In 10minutes.C. In 20minutes.第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其相应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Do you like _ TV program The Reader?Yes. Its _ educational program. I like it very much.A. the; anB. a; anC. a; theD. the; a22. Hello, Lily! Did you call me just now?Yes. Please come to the office. _ is waiting for you.A. Nobody B. No one C. SomeoneD. Anyone23. Mike is not coming to my birthday party tonight.But he _!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. is promising24. Wang Lin got good grades in the exams _ her hard work last term.A. beforeB. withoutC. across D. through25. David, what do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative（一带一路倡议）?Great! It will help China improve the _ with other countries.A. relationshipB. educationC. environmentD. experience26. Lots of students exercise every day _ bad weather stops them. A. whenB. unlessC. untilD. because27. Many people like this song because it _ peoples hearts. A. touchesB. servesC. fillsD. covers28. Oh, its you, Lily! I didnt expect _ you in the bookcase.A. meeting B. met C. meetD. to meet29. In the city, you can often see many people dancing outside if it _ in the evening.A. rainsB. will rainC. doesnt rainD. wont rain30. Do you like weekdays or weekends?Of course weekdays. Because Im _ on weekends.A. busy B. busierC. the busier D. the busiest31. After Jimmys parents died, lots of people _ him and he didnt feel lonely.A. cared about B. felt likeC. looked for D. heard from32. Mom, _ you help me make some traditional food tomorrow?No problem, my dear.A. must B. needC. canD. may33. On the Internet, _ tell any personal information to strangers! Its very dangerous.A. often B. hardlyC. sometimes D. never34. Whats your plan for this weekend?I _ to visit my friend. He is in hospital.A. goB. will goC. goingD. went35. Which of the following is right?三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once upon a time, the colors of the world quarreled（吵架）. All thought that they were the best and most beautiful.Green said, “ 36 , I am the most important. I am the symbol of life and hope. Im the color of grass, trees and37. Without me, the world would be lifeless.”38 broke in, “Dont just think about the earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Isnt water the most important thing for life?” Yellow laughed, “You are all so 39. I bring laughter, happiness, and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a sunflower, they start to40. Without me, there would be no fun.” Orange said at the top of his41, “I am the color of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins（维生素）. Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges.” Red could42it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and bravery.”And so the colors went on quarreling. Their voices became43. The thunder （雷）got angry and the 44started to pour. When the colors stopped quarreling and became quiet, the rain said, “You foolish colors! Dont you know that each of you is important? 45hands and follow me.”In the end, they made the most beautiful rainbow（彩虹）together.36. A. UsuallyB. ClearlyC. EspeciallyD. Carefully37. A. leavesB. birdsC. orangesD. plants38. A. GreenB. Blue C. Yellow D. Orange39. A. crazyB. activeC. strict D. serious40. A. cry B. questionC. smile D. share41. A. shoutB. noiseC. voice D. mind42. A. hear B. enjoy C. receive D. stand43. A. louder and louder B. lower and lowerC. nearer and nearer D. better and better44. A. snow B. wind C. rain D. cloud45. A. Give B. Join C. Invite D. Catch四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。AOnce upon a time in South America, there was a very large and beautiful garden. It was full of flowers and fruit trees. All kinds of fruit trees! Many animals lived in the garden and they could eat any of the fruit. But they had to follow a rule. They couldnt just take a pear, for example. They had to walk up to the tree, bow (鞠躬) to the tree, say its name and ask politely, “Pear tree, Pear tree, can I have a taste of your fruit?” Then they could eat the pear.There was a second rule. It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy. They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals. They also had to leave some fruit so that the tree could still be beautiful, and grow healthily. If they wished to eat, apples, for example, they had to name the tree first, “Apple tree, Apple tree, please give me a taste of your fruit.” They couldnt take all the apples on the tree. They could take only one or two apples at a time.In one corner of the garden was the most wonderful tree of all. It was tall and beautiful and its red fruit looked very delicious. But no one knew what it tasted like. That was because no animal could remember its name. The trees name was so long and hard to remember!根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46. What can we know about the animals from the first paragraph (段落)?A. They should live in the forest.B. They should eat the fruit quickly.C. They should give the fruit to other animals.D. They should bow to the tree and ask politely.47. What does the underlined word “greedy” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. 小气的B. 贪婪的C. 无礼的D. 大方的48. Why didnt the animals taste the fruit of the most wonderful tree?A. Because the tree was too far.B. Because the fruit tasted terrible.C. Because the tree was hard to find.D. Because they couldnt remember its long name.49. How many rules are there in the story?A. OneB. Two.C. Three.D. Four.50. What does the writer want to tell us in the story?A. We should have a thankful heart.B. Everyone likes to eat delicious fruit.C. Animals in South America are very polite.D. Its important to plant more trees in the corner.BFor a lot of our time, we sit in traffic jams (交通拥堵). But thats not the only problem with traffic. Smoke (烟) from our cars is bad for animals, plants and us! And its making the world warmer. That may be our biggest problem in a few years. Bicycles are a good answer. They dont make smoke. Theyre good for our bodies and theyre fun. But cycling (骑自行车) to work can be hard, very hard if you live many kilometers away from your workplace.Working at home is also good for traffic and people. With computers and the Internet, many people work at home now.Do you know about World Car-Free Day? On September 22, all around the world, people leave their cars at home. They take the bus or train, or they cycle to work. Some people walk if they live near their workplace.Why is World Car-Free Day good? First, for one day in a year theres less traffic. Whats more, it helps people to think about the problem of traffic. They see that buses and trains arent so bad, or that cycling and walking are good for them.根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。51. In the first paragraph the writer wants to tell us that .A. traffic jams are the most serious problemB. cars play an important role in our daily lifeC. we should take the smoke from cars seriouslyD. the world becomes warmer only because of the smoke52. Why is it hard to cycle to work?A. Its boring. B. Its too expensive.C. It also makes traffic jams. D. It makes people tired in a long trip.53. What is special on World Car-Free Day?A. People dont drive cars to work.B. People dont have to go to work.C. People can take the train for free.D. People can go out by car for free.54. What may people do on World Car-Free Day according to (根据) the last paragraph?A. They may have a day free of work.B. They may have a day of busy traffic.C. They may start to think about traffic problems.D. They may start to know the importance of cars.55. Whats the best title for the passage?A. The Ways to Keep HealthyB. The Ways to Work at HomeC. The Ways to Do with Smoke from CarsD. The Reason to Have World Car-Free DayCIf you are one of those people who like to use apps to kill time, you are not alone. Here are four apps for you to spend your free time.Baicizhan First of all, the app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. Thats not all. It can also be very fun. The learning is like playing a guessing game. Instead of just showing the Chinese and English meanings of a new word, the app asks you to first choose the right picture from four, according to an English description. And then, you can practice remembering the new word in other ways.Douban FM A digital (数字的) radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you. Without a playlist, you will never know what the next song is. Songs just keep playing one by one. You can use the “heart”, “trash” and “skip” buttons (按钮) to mark (做标记) the songs you like, dont like, and want to cut short. In this way, you can enjoy your favorite songs at any time easily. Moment camera App stores have too many camera apps with filters(滤镜). They are all to make your smartphone camera better. But which one gives you the best experience? Moment camera. Many people like this app because of its sequence shots (连拍) and different sized frames (边框) for photos. But the best thing about the app is that it is simple, clean, and easy to use.Flipboard It is one of the hottest news apps right now. But the difference with Flipboard is that you can make everything personal to you. Open up the app, choose whatever interests you, and click the “+” button. In the end, youll have your own magazine with news, articles, and information. So you can be sure that every page of this one will interest you. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。56. Which app can be good for your English learning? A. Douhan FM.B. Baicizhan. C. Moment CameraD. Flipboard.57. If you use “trash” button, it means _? A. you dont mind the songsB. you want to cut short the songs. C. you dont like the songs.D. you want to keep playing the songs.58. Why is Moment Camera different from other camera apps? A. It is an app with filters. B. Its not difficult for users to use. C. It can make your smartphone camera better. D. It can give you the most beautiful frames for phones.59. When you use the Filpboard, you can_. A. get personal photosB. choose the right music C. listen to English songsD. have magazines of your own60. Where can we probably read the article? A. A storybookB. A postcard C. A newspaperD. A cooking magazineDDo you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. 61 However, when we asked some students about online classes, most students didnt seem to like them. Only 33 percent of students would take such classes.62 This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. Its harder to listen carefully all the time, ” she said.Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes. She also does her best to answer the teachers. 63 But Wen Jiayi from Chengdu thinks online interaction (互动) isnt enough.“64When I dont hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of the real care,” she said.However, online classes do have advantages（优点）“65 Also, if I dont understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over and over again, ”Lian said.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A. They save time and money.B. All you need is a computer and an earphone.C. The online teachers dont really get to know meD. Many students said it was hard to keep studying while taking online classes.E. She thinks students should ask or answer questions while taking online classes.61. _62. _63. _64. _65. _ 第II卷五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。always, difficult, first, trouble, your, helping, words, made, mistake,after, until,acceptDear Mrs. Liu,Im writing this letter to show my thanks to you. I have a lot of 66 to say.In fact, I disliked you when I 67 met you. I didn