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Lesson 2 Relaxing课前自主梳理开心自主学习,轻松搞定基础。一、请根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. P_ is something no one can avoid facing in the society.2. The turned off the heater so as to r_ the temperature.3. He seems to be on a d_ to lose weight.4. Jack often takes part in some s_ activities in his spare time.5. She was asked to help o_ the important activity.6. Mary and some of her good friends set up their own art _(工作室).7. An _(专家)in English teaching will be invited to give our English teachers a lecture.8. We _(宁愿)to stay at home if we can make our own choice.9. How can you _(忍受)such rude behaviors? 10. The old man _(遭受)a lot during the hard time.二、短语翻译1. make a list _2. in your own language _3. take place _4. reduce stress _5. an expert on losing weight _6.轮流 _7.尽可能长久 _8.遭受 _9.与有关 _10.对有害 _三、根据汉语提示完成句子1.我所做的一切与这件事没有关系。Everything I did _ _ _ _ with the matter.2.最终我发现网上聊天是非常无聊的。In the end, I found _ _ _ _.3.比起跟她一起购物,我宁可看电视。I prefer _ _ to going shopping with her.4.老实说,我不能忍受和像他这样的人一起工作。To be honest, I _ _ _ _ a person like him.5.他们已经同意轮流照顾这位受伤的士兵。They have agreed to take turns _ _ _ this wounded soldier.课堂合作学习重难疑点,一网打尽。四、根据第一句话,在第二句空白处填上合适的词,使两句意思基本相符(每空一词)1. I find talking with such a humorous person interesting. I find _ interesting _ _ _ such a humorous person.2. Jack prefers to climb the stairs rather than take the lift.Jack prefers _ _ _ to _ _ _.3. It is reported that the concert would be held in the newly-built hall.It is reported that the concert would _ _ in the newly-built hall.4. The teacher asked the children to speak in turn.The teacher asked the children to _ _ _ speak.5. getting along well with these little children is not so easy a job._ _ _ so easy a job _ _ _ _ _ little children.五、单项选择1. Our company will invite an expert _ internet to make a speech next month.A. for B. on C. about D. over2. For different reasons, the number of students in the small school has reduced from 600 _ only 500, which means 100 students have dropped out or moved to other schoolsA. by B. on C. above D. to3. Teachers always _ many group work for students in class in order to make students more active.A. suppose B. complain C. switch D. organize4. The shy girl always keeps silent when in _ situations.A. urgent B. relaxing C. private D. social5. Frankly speaking, I cant stand you _ the same mistake again and again.A. make B. made C. to make D. making6. Nowadays lots of girls try to _ in different ways, some of which may do harm to their health.A. put on weight B. lose weight C. get weight D. reduce weight7. You are advised to listen to music when you _ stress.A. suffer B. are suffered from C. suffer from D. are suffered8. Go on and you will find _ not so hard to do it.A. that B. it C. 不填 D. it was9. The man insisted that he had _ to do with the matter, which none of us would believe.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. things10. Mr. White cant see you this morning because he has got an important appointment at 9 oclock and he cant _ to miss it.A. manage B. help C. wait D. afford11. My grandparents prefer _ in the peaceful countryside rather than _ in the noisy city.A. to live; to stay B. living; to stay C. to live; stay D. living; staying12.After a short discussion, the teacher asked us to take turns _ about our own holiday life.A. talking B. talked C. to talking D. talks13. Here is my gift for your birthday. Oh, a Barbie doll. _. Im glad to hear that.A. I dont like it. B. I quite like it.C. Theres nothing worse than it.D. I hate it.14. Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperature.A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support 15. I have prepared several types of bags for you to choose from. _ I will take it.A. I prefer the one you showed me just now.B. None of the bags suits me quite well.C. I dont like any of them.D. Is there any other type?六、翻译句子1. 每周六的晚上在大厅都要举行聚会,这给他们无聊的生活带来了一些乐趣。2. 这个乐观的女孩把自己繁忙的工作看作是一种减肥的方式。3. 莉莉发现她在大学里的新生活与她所预想的不一样。4. 在三年的高中生活以后,就将轮到我们参加高考了。5. 在失去工作之后,迈克沮丧了很长时间。课后拓展探究源于教材、宽于教材,举一反三显身手。七、完形填空Anna Whitney, a sophomore(大学二年级学生) at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college. “I was always 1 prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I would not answer the questions 2 . I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldnt think of the answers. My 3 grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher. Another student in microbiology had 4 experiences, ” He said, “My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test, I sat down to take it, and I was so nervous that I was 5 . My hands were moving up and down so 6 that it was hard to hold my pencil. I knew the material and I knew the answers, yet I couldnt 7 write them down!” These two young students were 8 something called test anxiety(考试焦虑症). Because a student worries and is anxious about a test, his or her 9 does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think 10 because of the extreme tension and nervousness. Although poor grades are often a 11 of poor study habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been recognized as a real problem not just a(n) 12 or a false explanation of lazy students. Special university counseling(指导) courses try to help students. In these courses, counselors try to help students by teaching them 13 to manage test anxiety. At some universities, students take tests to 14 their tension. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. Students are trained to become 15 in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds 16 at ease(安心地). 17 information then comes out without difficulty on a test. An 18 at the University of California explains, “With almost all students, relaxation and 19 stress are felt after taking our program. Most of them experience better control 20 their tests. Almost all have some improvement.” 1. A. badly B. well C. bad D. quite 2. A. correctly B. mistakenlyC. immediately D. quickly 3. A. high B. tall C. low D. good 4. A. difficult B. differentC. similar D. unpleasant 5. A. crying B. standing C. smiling D. shaking 6. A. quickly B. slowly C. hard D. loudly 7. A. ever B. even C. hardly D. never 8. A. experiencing B. studyingC. learning D. facing 9. A. brain B. mind C. body D. head 10. A. cleanly B. cleverly C. clearly D. brightly 11. A. reason B. cause C. relation D. result 12. A. answer B. reason C. habit D. excuse 13. A. how B. why C. what D. where 14. A. check B. examineC. determine D. measure 15. A. quiet B. clam C. cool D. cold 16. A. learn B. work C. rest D. run 17. A. Used B. AbsorbedC. Learned D. Taught 18. A. engineer B. author C. artist D. expert 19. A. more B. less C. better D. worse 20. A. after B. before C. during D. while 八、阅读理解In the world today, all of the people need recreation(消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesnt matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation. 1. Which is the most popular form of recreation according to this text?A. Sports. B. Watching TV.C. Sleeping D. Singing and dancing.2. People want to take part in sports in order to _.A. keep healthy and enjoy lifeB. make friendsC. find a good jobD. make more money3. Outdoor sports include _.A. watching TV B. singing and dancing C. listening to the radio D. skating and mountain climbing4. The passage mainly tells us that _.A. basketball is a kind of team sportB. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in themC. different people have different ways of relaxingD. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports 九、 书面表达最近,你们学校的个别学生因为不适应学校的生活,感到压力很大,很苦恼,甚至产生了退学的想法。你们班为此要组织一次关于“How to deal with stress”的演讲。请你为此写篇演讲稿。要点如下:1.增加自信;2.学会放松,体育锻炼是最好的放松方法;3.向家人或朋友倾诉。要求:1.可适当增加细节,以使文意通顺2.词数120左右。Lesson 2 Relaxing一、1.Pressure 2. reduce 3. diet 4. social 5. organize 6. studio 7. expert 8. prefer 9. stand 10. suffered 二、1. 列清单 2. 用你自己的语言 3. 发生,举行 4. 减小压力 5. 减肥方面的专家 6. take turns 7. as long as sb can 8. suffer from 9. have something to do with 10. be bad for三、1. has nothing to do 2. chatting online very boring 3. watching TV 4. cant stand working with 5. to look after/ in looking after四、1. it; to talk with 2. climbing the stairs; taking the lift 3. take place 4.take turns to 5. It is not; to get along well with五、15BDDDD 610BCBAD 1115CABAA六、1.A party takes place in the hall every Saturday evening, which brings some pleasure to their boring life. 2. The optimistic girl sees her busy work as a way of losing weight.3. Lily found her new life in the college different from what she had expected. 4. It will be our turn to take the College Entrance Examination after three years of senior high school life. 5. After losing his job, Mike suffered depression for a long time.七、1-5 BACCD 6-10 ABABC 11-15 DDADB 16-20 BCDBC 八、1-4 AADC九、One possible version:Boys and girls,Currently,
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