2012大连市中考英语试卷

大连市2012年初中毕业升学考试英语第I卷选择题（共74分）I.单项填空（本题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mymotheris_EnglishteacherinauniversityinBeijing.A.aB.anC.theD./2.ProjectHopehasbuiltmanyschools_bigclassroomsandlibraries.A.inB.ofC.forD.with3.I_tothecinema.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?A.goB.amgoingC.havegoneD.went4.LinglingandBettyaregreat._ofthemhavebeenchosentoenterthemathscompetition.A.NoneB.NeitherC.AllD.Both5.Donotusesomuchwater.Its_.A.healthyB.usefulC.wastefulD.rude6.LiuXiangwonthefirstOlympicgold_inthe110mhurdlesforChina.A.medalB.prizeC.symbolD.record7.Mum,canIhavesomethingto_now?Imreallyhungry!A.doB.useC.eatD.see8.Laptopsaresmallerandlightersothattheycanbecarriedvery_.A.clearlyB.regularlyC.easilyD.carefully9.InBritain,you_be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might10.The_ofthegreatbook,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,isMarkTwain.A.themeB.priceC.ownerD.writer11.Markisntcomingtotheconcert_hehasgottoomuchworktodo.A.soB.untilC.althoughD.because12.Todayitsnormalformarriedwomentogoouttowork,butitwas_inthepast.A.commonB.morecommonC.lesscommonD.themostcommon13.Davidwroteastoryaboutteenagelife,andit_asabookin2003.A.wentoutB.cameupC.grewupD.cameout14.MusicisntSallysmaininterest,_shewantstoseesomeBeijingOperatoday.A.butB.soC.orD.and15.Dr.Bethune_workinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.A.stoppedB.continuedC.forgotD.enjoyed16.-Thankyoufortakingmearoundyourschool,Daming.-_A.Dontmentionit.B.Nevermind.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Noproblem.II.完形填空（一）（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KeepyourdreamWhenRobertwasastudentinhighschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteacompositionaboutwhathewantedtodowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven- pagecompositionabouthis_17_ofowningahorseranch（养马 场）.He_18_aboutitindetail（详细 地）,andheevendrewapictureofa200- acre（亩）ranch.Thenextdayhehandeditintohis_19_.Twodayslaterhegothiscompositionback.OnthefirstpagewasalargerFwithanote（批注）that_20_,“Seemeafterclass.”Robertwenttoseehisteacherafterclassandasked,“_21_didIgetanF?”Theteachersaid,“Youhavenomoney.Yourparentshavenomoney.Ownigahorseranch_22_alotofmoney.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetobuythe_23_.Theresnowayyoucouldeverdoit._24_youwriteacompositionagain,Iwillchangeyour_25_.”Robertwentbackhomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Thenextdayhehandedinthesamecomposition,makingnochanges_26_.Hesaidtohisteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandIllkeepmydream.”Now,Robertownsa200-acrehorseranch.17.A.planB.projectC.reasonD.dream18.A.worriedB.wroteC.caredD.talked19.A.motherB.fatherC.teacherD.partner20.A.readB.toldC.repliedD.printed21.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where22.A.makesB.savesC.needsD.raises23.A.horsesB.housesC.farmsD.stores24.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhileD.If25.A.ideaB.gradeC.goalD.decision26.A.atonceB.atleastC.asusualD.atallIII.阅读理解（一）（本题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1ASKTHEBLOG!Postyourproblemsontheblog（博客）andgetotherbloggersadvice!*Myproblemismyparents.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchterribleparents.WhatshouldIdo?Helen,USA*Hi,Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsask.Thayremucholderthanyouandyoushouldrespectthem.Itstheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend!Emily,Australia*Whydoyouthinkyouretheonlyonewithparentslikethat?Allparentsarethesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Theydontunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years!Tom,Canada*Helen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing- up?Youshouldhelparoundthehouse- itsonlyfair.Idontthinkyoushouldchangeyourappearance（外 表）though.Teenagersshouldlookliketeenagers.Simon,England*27.WhatisHelensproblem?A.Herparentstreatherbadly.B.Shealwaysworriesaboutherparents.C.Herparentsdontcareaboutherfeelings.D.shewouldntliketodowhatherparentsask.28.InEmilysopinion,Helenshould_.A.respectherparentsB.giveherparentsmoneyC.understandherparentsD.livewithherparentstogether29.SimonsuggeststhatHelenshould_.A.wearsmartclothesB.helpwithhouseworkC.doallthewashing-upD.changeherappearance30.Fromthebloggersadvice,wemayguessHelenis_.A.ateenagerB.anAmericangirlC.auniversitystudentD.agirlwithmanyfriends31.Helensproblemcanbethoughtas“_”.A.aspecialeventB.agrowingworryC.aprivatesecretD.aterribleexperiencePassage2AnimalsUnitedAnimalsUnitedisa3DGerman（德 国 的）cartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater.Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures.TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood（洪 水）.However,thisyearsfloodseemstocomelaterthaninotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeupsetandworried.Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace.However,thesituationseemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidetolookfortheriver.Finally,theyfindthereasonwhytheydonthaveanywatertodrink.Adam（拦 河 坝）hasbeensetupsothathumanscanhaveabetterlife.Afteralongfightwithhumans,theylettheworldknowthatanimalsareindanger.Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegood.Thisfilmistogivehumansawarningthattheymustnotdestroythehomesofanimalsordamagenatureinordertoimprovetheirownlife.Humansshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetheirownworld.32.ThestoryofAnimalsUnitedtookplace_.A.inAsiaB.inAfricaC.inAmericaD.inGermany33.Theanimalsbecomeworried,because_.A.theyearsfloodiscomingB.theywillhavenowatertodrinkC.thereisgoingtobeafightwithhumansD.theirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals34.Alongtheirjourneytolookfortheriver,theanimalsfind_.A.humanssetupadamB.theriverisbecomingdryC.alltheanimalsareindangerD.theworldisgettingwarmer35.Humansarewarnednotto_.A.damagenatureB.killanyanimalsC.pollutetheenvironmentD.doharmtothegrasslandswww. x kb 1.c om36.Thestoryofthecartoonfilmmainlytellsus_.A.itsourdutytoprotectanimalsB.humansandanimalsshouldliveinpeaceC.humansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentD.itstimetothinkaboutanimalslivingenvironmentPassage3TheInternetjoinsmillionsofcomputersallovertheworld,andtodayitisusedbypeopleallovertheworld.Itwasinventedinthe1960sintheUSA.TheAmericangovernmentneededanetworkofcomputersforitsarmy.Theninthe1970sscientistsandbusinesspeoplealsowantedtousetheInternettosendandreceivemessages.Forsomeyears,theywerentallowedtousetheUSnetwork,andwhentheywereallowedto,themessageswereinverysimpletextwithoutphotos.TheworldWideWebwasinventedbyaBritishscientistnamedTimBerners-Leein1989.Hewantedtosenddocumentstootherscientists.sohedevelopedtheWorldWideWeb.Thisallowedhimtosendandreceivescientificdocumentswithtext,drawingsandphotos(alsocalledmultimediadocuments).Inthe1990s,moreandmorepeoplebegantousetheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb.SowhatsthedifferencebetweentheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb?TheInternetisthehardware.Itallowsustocommunicatewithotherpeople.TheworldWideWebisthesoftware.Itallowsustocreate,seeandreadmultimediadocuments.Thewebismadeupofmillionsofdocumentscalledwebpages.Thesepagesareheldincomputersallovertheworld.Manypeoplehaveafavouritewebsitewithanumberofwebpagesonthesamesubject.Emailisawayofusingyourcomputertosendandreceivemessages.Itscheaperandquickertouseemailthansendnormalmail.Newuserscallnormalmail“snailmail”becauseitssoslow!Ittook50yearsfor100millionpeopletolistentotheradio.Ittook15yearsfor100millionpeopletowatchtelevision.Bytheyear2000,ithadtakenonlyaboutthreeyearsfor100millionpeopletousetheInternet.WhatwillhappennextontheInternet?37.TheInternetwasfirstinventedfor_.A.scientificworkB.AmericanarmyC.businesspeopleD.Americangovernment38.TheWorldWideWebwasinventedto_.A.communicatewithothersB.create,seeandreaddocumentsC.sendandreceivescientificdocumentsD.sendandreceivesimpletextwithoutphotos39.TheInternetandtheWorldWideWebbegantobewidelyused_.A.inthe1970sB.inthe1990sC.inthelateof1980sD.bytheyear200040.Thewriterwrotethelastparagraphtoshowthat_.A.theInternethasagreaterinfluencethanradioandTVB.radioandTVwillbereplacedbycomputersC.theuseoftheInternetspreadeveryquicklyD.peoplespendmuchmoretimeontheInternet41.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_”.A.TheeffectofthegreatestinventionB.ThedevelopmentoftheInternetC.ThemovementofnewtechnologyD.ThehistoryoftheWorldWideWebB.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）Passage4Note- takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfident（自 信的）whenyouarestudying._42_Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackborad,thatsgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass._43_Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson（关 注）lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackborad.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Donttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes._44_Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucantfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmatescanbegoodforyourlearning._45_Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseverymorning,youllsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyoullsavetimeinthecomingtest.A.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.B.Itisntinterestingbutyoumayfinditveryuseful.C.However,moststudentsdontknowhowtotakenotes.D.Dontbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyouvemissed.E.Surely,youwillsucceedifyoufollowyourteacherinclass.F.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.IV.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）Shopassistant:HellocanIhelpyou?Betty:Yes._46_Shopassistant:Oh,wevegotsomejacketsoverhere._47_Betty:Ilikethisoneinblue._48_Shopassistant:Yes.Butonlyinred.Betty:Howdoyouthinkoftheredonewilllookonme?Shopassistant:Well,putiton.Right._49_Betty:Mmm.Itstherightsizebutitsabitbright._50_Shopassistant:$60. 新 课标 第一网Betty:Mmm,Illthinkaboutit.A.ItlooksOK!B.Youmaytryiton.C.Whatsizedoyouwear?D.Howmuchisit?E.Comethisway.F.Iwantajacket.G.Haveyougotthisjacketinalargersize,please?第II卷非选择题（共66分）V.完形填空（二）（本题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）A.根据对话内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使对话内容完整。（每词限用一次）decidebefamilyactgoodsayplaylongTonysMum:Howwastheplay?Tony:Well,Iwaspleasedtoseeit,butthreehoursisa_51_timetostaystill.TonysMum:WasitinEnglish?Tony:Yes,itwas_52_bytheBeijingEnglishTheatreCompany.TonysMum:Whatwasthebestbit?Tony:Thefightbetweenthetwo_53_andtheirservants!AndtheactorswhoplayedtherolesofRomeoandJuliet_54_superb!Butitssadattheend,becauseJulietlovesRomeo,butherfatherhas_55_shemustmarrysomeoneelse.Sotheybothdecidetokillthemselves.TonysMum:“Apairofstar-crossedloverstaketheirlife.”Tony:OK,Imimpressed.Canyoureciteanymorelines?TonysMum:No,thatsallIcanremember.Didyouhavea_56_seat?Tony:Well,itwashardtoseethe_57_attheback.Thebestplacetositisinthefrontrow.TonysMum:couldyouhearthedialogue?Tony:Iguessedwhattheywere_58_buttheirvoiceswerentveryloud.DamingandLinglingfoundtheiraccentsreallydifficulttounderstand.TonysMum:Thebestwayistoreadtheplaybeforeyouseeit.B.阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词）TheWorldsHighestWaterfallAngelFallsThebestwaytoreachtheAngelFallsistotakeaplane.Youcanalsogettherebyboatintherainseason.Thereisno_59_leadingyoutothebottomoftheAngelFalls._60_theAngelFalls,therearerainforests.TheWaterfallisabout150mwideand979mhigh.Itisthehighestwaterfallintheworld.In1931,anAmericanexplorercalledJamesCrawfordAngeldiedtherebecauseoftheplanecrash.To_61_him,peoplecalledthewaterfalltheAngelFalls.YoucanseethebeautifulrainbowsandmanykindsofnicebirdsaroundtheAngelFalls.Thewaterfallisalsoafamousfilminglocation（地 点）.Thewonderfulwaterfallinthe3DfilmUpisjusttheAngelFalls.Everyyear,manypeopleallaroundtheworldvisittheAngelFalls,butonlyafew_62_peoplecangetthefullviewofthewaterfall._63_whotakestheplanetovisittheAngelFallscangetacertificate（证 书）printedwith“thebraveexplorer”.Doyouwanttogetone?VI.阅读理解（二）（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。passage5AstudentwhoteacheshowtogiveTakingpartincharity（慈 善）isnotjustforgrown- uppeople.Childrencandoittoo!MelvinSheppard,14,anAmericanstudent,hasdonecharityworkforeightyears.Hehasalsoencouragedhisclassmatestojoinhim.MelvinstudiesatWilliamAllenMiddleSchoolinPhiladelphiaRecently,hecollected$1,500byhimselfand$487fromhisclassmatestodonate（捐 赠）toCooperUniversityHospital.Melvinwasbornnineweekspremature（早 产 的）inCooperUniversityHospital,weighing2.6kg.HisfathertoldhimhowCoopersavedhislife,sohefeelsthankful