陶瓷行业专业用英语.doc

陶瓷行业专业用语比重：Density 设计图稿：Design流速：Viscosity or lord up 网版印刷：Silkscreen残渣：Residue 釉：Glaze砖：Tile 熔块：Frit内墙砖： wall tile 化妆土：Engobe地砖： floor tile 球土：Ball clay云彩：Cloud 氧化铝：alumina配方：formula 氧化锌：Zinc oxide温度：Temperature 硅酸锆：zirconium silicate窑速：firing cycle 添加剂：Additive STPP滚棒：Roller 解胶剂：deflocculant一次烧：single firing 增强剂：Thickener二次烧：double firing 印刷釉：Printing glaze粘度：Viscosity 印油：Medium oil透明：Transparent 台车：Trolley box锆白：Opaque 入坯机：Loading machine无光：matt 窑炉：Kiln半白：semi opaque 预热带：Preheating zone坯体：body烧成带：Firing zone仿古：Rustic 冷却带：Cooling zone直：Straight 分级：Sorting line/classification弯：Curve bending 磨光机：Polishing machine变形：Distortion 凹洞：Dimple球磨：Mill or to grind 翘曲度：Planarity/bending球石：Ball mill 高压蒸煮实验：High pressure/autoclave test油膏：Medium oil 釉裂：Cracking针孔：Pinhole 亮度：Glossiness气泡：Air bladder 平整度：Smoothness波纹：Ripple 波浪纹：Waving不平：Uneven 熔点：Melting point施釉重量：Weight (pick up) 红坯：Red body石英砖（玻化砖）：Porcelain homogeneous body除铁：Magnet 筛网目： Sieve mesh 白坯：White body 印刷：Printing or screen 渗透釉：Soluble salt 生坯：Body/pired body 素坯：Biscuit 喷雾塔：Spray drier 喷粉：Spray powder 压机：Press/punch 干燥：Drier 烧成曲线：firing Cycle 喷水：Water application/nozzle 含水量：Water containing喷枪：Spray gun 可塑性：Plasticity 淋釉钟：Bell 甩釉；Disco 皮带：Belt 过筛 ：Sieve 振动：Vibrate 高领土：Kaolin 添加剂：additive 滚筒印刷：rotoprint三聚磷酸钠：stpp,sodium tripoliphosphate 矽胶滚筒：Cylinder or roller 粘剂：Fixative 印刷粉：Printing powder吸附水：Hygroscopic water 格间水：Zolitic water化合水：Combined water 窑前区：Pre-kiln(200-400)快速冷却区：Rapid cooling zone 自然冷却区：Natural cooling zone末期冷却区：Final cooling zone 液化气：Liquid gas助溶剂：Fluxes 乳浊剂：Opacifiers安定剂：Stabilizers 失透剂：Devitrificants玻璃形成剂：Vitrifying agents 一次成型：Single pressing冒泡：boilings(air bladder) 裂纹：Torn釉裂：Crazing 脱釉：Peeling云彩效果：Casual shading 阴阳效果：Lateral shading饿卵石：Pebbles 层状缺陷：Lamination凹洞：Dimples 粗糙面：Rough or rugged边线翘曲：Side bending 凸边：Convexity斑点：central spot 缩釉：Crack预热细裂：preheating dunts 剥釉：Chipping-off喷嘴或喷雾塔：Spray-nozzles 单层辊道窑：Single-layer kiln 一层以上的辊道窑：Roller kiln with on or more lagers 多层辊道窑：Multi-layer kiln 颗粒形状：Granulometry 卧式隧道干燥机：Continuous lunnel dryers 开裂：Cracks 厚度不均：Irregular thickness 瓷化砖：Vitrified tile 冷裂：Cooling crack两边不平行：Taper 黑心：Black core 伸裂：Crazing 片裂：Chipping 液压压机：Hydraulic presses 凹点：Dimples 凸点：Grains in relief 析晶：Devitrification 刮刀：Squeegee 皮状釉：Scorza 浮雕印刷：Press relief 油墨： Inks 色膏：Pastes 增粘剂：c.m.ccarboxylmethy lcellulos 固定剂：Fixing agent 粉尘：Dust 解胶剂：deflocculant 条纹：Stripe 压机：Press 胶片：Film(positive)快速球磨机：Fast ball mill 窑炉喷枪：Kiln nozzle球磨罐：Mill jar 搅拌器: Stirrer天平: Balance 量杯：Beaker补偿器：Compensator 筛：Sieve烧成温度：Firing temperature 热膨胀系数：COE烧成周期：Firing cycle 釉面龟裂实验：Autoclave test烧成曲线：Firing curve 抗冻实验：Frost resistance test上温：Temperature over the tile 配方：Formula下温：Temperature under the tile 针孔：Pinhole 弯曲强度：Bending strength 裂纹：Crack釉面缺陷：Glaze defect 朔性：Plasticity湿度：Humidity 变形：Deformation水分：Moisture 翘曲：Warp吸水率：Water absorption 素烧：Biscuit firing气孔率：Porosity 釉烧：Glost firing釉浆细度：Particle size of the slip化学成分：chemical composition流动性：Fluidity 色调：Tone,Tonality 颗粒级配：Particle distribution 光泽度：Glossiness残余量：Residue 目数：Mesh预热：Preheating 干燥收缩率：Drying shrinkage一次烧成：Single firing 烧成收缩率：Firing shrinkage二次烧成：Double firing 硬度：Hardness坯体强度：Body strength 氧化气氛：Oxidizing atmosphere软化点：Soften point(Ts) 还原气氛：Reducing atmosphere熔融温度：Melting temperature 日产量：Daily output耐磨性：Abrasion resistance 色料：Pigment, Stain, Color球土：Ball clay 坯体色料：Body powder瓷土：China clay 可溶性盐：Soluble salt氧化铝：Alumina, AI203 釉浆：Glaze slip钾长石：Potassium feldspar 透明溶块：Transparent frit钠长石：Soda feldspar 乳浊溶块：Opaque frit硅酸锆：Zirconium silicate, ZrSiO4 无光溶块：Matted frit石英：Silica, SiO2 长石：Feldspar滑石：Talc 白云石：Dolomite硅灰石：Wollastonite 生坯：Green body坯体：Tile body 研球磨：Grinding ball解凝剂：Deflocculant 柴油：Diesel oil烧失量：I.L., Ignition loss 煤气：Coal gas杂质：Impurity 液化气：LPG天然气：Natural gas 釉面砖：Glaze tile红坯砖：Red body tile 玻化砖：Porcelain tile陶瓦：Roof tile 抛光砖：Polished tile 卫生陶瓷：Sanitary ceramics, sanitaryre 地砖：Floor tile 墙砖：Wall tile日用陶瓷：Tableware 内墙砖：Interior wall tile艺术陶瓷：Artistic ware, Giftware 外墙砖：Exterior wall tile精细陶瓷：Fine ceramics 仿古砖：Rustic tile 陶器：Pottery 腰线：Listel , Listello（火石）器：Stoneware 白坯砖：White body tile瓷器：Porcelain 日常用语：矿泉水：Mineral water 啤酒：Beer 可乐：Kola橙汁：Or