吉林省吉林市普通中学2012届高三上学期摸底测试(英语).pdf

吉林省吉林市普通中学吉林省吉林市普通中学 2012 届高中毕业班摸底测试英语试 题 届高中毕业班摸底测试英语试 题 听力部分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 Who is the secretary now A Linda B Betty C Susan 2 How many students took the exam A Fifty students B Forty students C Twenty five students 3 What does the woman mean A Martha won t come B Martha will be late C Martha will come at 7 00 4 Where did this conversation most probably take place A At a railway station B At an airport C In Miami 5 What does the man think about Paul A He is not hungry B He wants something to eat C He is angry 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话前 将给出每题 5 秒钟时间阅读各个小题 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 7 题 6 What is the main reason why Nancy enjoys her new job A She can bathe in the sun B She needn t pay for the trip C She can practice her Spanish 7 What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers A Strangers B Workmates C Classmates 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 What are the two speakers going to do now A To eat something B To call their friend C To walk around town 9 Why does the man want the woman to meet Howard A He is a funny man B He is the hotel manager C He is leaving the town soon 10 When will the two speakers meet Howard A Before 1 00 B At 1 00 C After 1 00 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至 14 题 11 Where does the conversation take place A In a university B In a gift shop C In a restaurant 12 Who is the woman buying the gift for A Her brother s son B Her brother C Her son 13 How much does the woman want to spend on the gift Z xx A 50 B 30 C 20 14 What does NOT the man recommend A A bookshelf B A magic car C A pencil box 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 题 15 Where are the speakers A In the dining room B In the office C In the classroom 16 Why was the man asleep A He didn t like reading B He didn t sleep well last night C He didn t understand the meaning of the book 17 What is the way to understand the book A To find the main idea first B To read the book aloud C To read from the end 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 What did Peter find when he woke up one morning A His house was surrounded by the flood B There was water all over the floor C His car was upside down in the street 19 What is the usual rain falls of the whole month of June in Peter s hometown A About 16 inches B About 60 inches C About 17 inches 20 What does the passage mainly tell us A How people fought against a natural disaster B A big flood struck Peter s hometown C Many people died in a serious flood 笔试部分 第一卷 第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The sunlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room A through B across C on D over Let s go to a movie after work OK A Not at all B Never mind C Why not D You re welcome Amy asked Linda she could help her with her maths A that B what C how D whether Is this book interesting Yes but I m sure it won t interest A anybody B everybody C nobody D somebody He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone A noticing B noticed C to notice D being noticed He s perfectly to live in the mountain and paint pictures all day though he is badly off A curious B proud C anxious D content Who do you think is the man you are going to turn for help when you are in trouble A who B to whom C to who D whom Mary couldn t remember when she first met Mr Anderson but she was sure it was Sunday because everybody was at church A the B the C a D a He in a university for five years but now he runs a company of his own A has taught B had taught C taught D has been teaching It was in the village the businessman was born and brought up he built a hope primary school A that that B where that C where which D that which Not until the third day after the terrible earthquake a phone call from his mother A he received B did he receive C didn t he receive D had he received Our English teacher devoted herself to her teaching and it earned her a good reputation in our school A strongly B extremely C entirely D freely Have you got any idea for the summer vacation I don t mind where to go there s sun sea and beach A as if B as long as C now that D for fear that After recovering from his illness he was advised to gardening as a hobby A take away B take off C take down D take up Hi Tom Any idea where Jean is She in the classroom I saw her there just now A shall be B should have been C must be D might have been 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项 A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life They are totally separated mixing with 36 As they drive past 37 they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acceptance The only fame they have is making a nuisance 讨厌的人 of themselves to the local police station by 38 music played too loud dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty 39 gripe 把柄 On moving into this neighborhood I was 40 of these two but decided I would make up my own mind This proved quite a 41 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast 猛烈抨击 me with some 42 or other I 43 answered politely and made sure I 44 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets Time passed and in October as part of the kindness rock give 送爱心石活动 Maureen and I 45 to place a kindness rock in their garden Their 46 remained unchanged however and I continued to be as friendly as possible During the Easter give we decided once again to 47 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their 48 Imagine my 49 when two days later they 50 at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stockings on their gate and they 51 me a bunch of flowers So my fellow gifters do not 52 on your random 随意的 gifts of kindness You may never know just what this 53 to others nor how many broken or 54 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 55 A nobody B someone C anyone D nothing A ladies B neighbors C friends D relatives A composing B requesting C reporting D explaining A important B easy C interesting D little A accused B warned C reminded D convinced A challenge B job C task D matter A jokes B advice C explanation D complaint A seldom B never C always D sometimes A waved B stared C noticed D laughed A started B continued C mentioned D decided A smile B attitude C decision D anger A add B recommend C reduced D drove A place B roof C gate D fence A interest B smile C surprise D face A whispered B stopped C shouted D wandered A brought B wished C threw D expected A take in B take up C give in D give up A refers B means C relates D contributes A kind B light C hard D warm A sorrow B hope C imagination D kindness 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A Joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world in his own back yard He sold the stone to a diamond dealer for over three hundred thousand dollars In New York the diamond was resold this time for almost eight hundred thousand dollars The true value of a diamond is never known until it has been cut Once cut successfully its value can increase a thousand times It s easy to understand why the owner of the Joker diamond went to the best diamond cutter he knew Kaplan The cutter studied the diamond for twelve whole months When he felt he was ready to start work he discovered a flaw 瑕疵 He had to begin with his calculations all over again or he might have made the stone useless Six more months passed and Kaplan finally said to the owner I am ready to start my work There will be one excellent diamond that will be comparable to any in the world plus eleven small diamonds of first class quality Kaplan waited a few more days until he felt he was in the best physical and mental 精神 的 condition possible He picked up his tools and held his breath as he made the first blow The diamond split 切开 exactly as he promised Joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world A in a minute B at the foot of a big mountain C in his own backyard D in a garage A diamond dealer is a person A in the diamond business B who stores diamonds C who cuts diamonds D who sells diamonds The owner of the Joker diamond thought that if the diamond was cut successfully it might be worth A 300 000 B 500 000 C 300 000 000 D 800 000 000 Kaplan studied the diamond for A one year B more than half a year C over eighteen months D more than two years all are for you to improve yourself in English in the special full of fun Salon How to Join We are a group with membership system so if you want to join our group please make an application to the Tianhe Office of Top English City filling in the applying forms You will be given a salon ID card and becomes our member The Qualifications 条件 You must be fluent in English speaking or and an English lover Those who are now learning English in the Top English City will be advantageous For more information please contact Mr Jiu Chan at 47129198 English Salon your best friend Join Right Now 68 Which of the following can be the best title for Part I A Top English your smart choice B If you want to learn English we can teach you C Top English the best English D We have what you want 69 If you work in a joint Venture 合资 Company you probably take the course A Standard Spoken English B Intermediate Business English C TOEFL Super Studies D Children s Weekend 70 Which of the following courses can be learned by the same person A Basic Studies and Standard Spoken English B Intermediate Spoken English and Basic Business English C Standard Spoken English and TOEFL Super Studies D Intermediate Business English and TOEFL Super Studies 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中多余选项 71 You don t show your secret personality when you re awake because you can control your behavior but when you re asleep your sleeping position shows the real you 72 The important position is the one that you go to sleep in If you go to sleep on your back you re a very open person You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas You don t like to upset people so you never express your real feelings 73 If you sleep on your stomach you are a rather secretive person You worry a lot and you re always easily upset You re very stubborn 顽固 but you aren t very ambitious 上进的 有野心 的 74 This means that you enjoy having a good time If you sleep on your side you have usually got a well balanced personality 75 You re usually careful You have a confident personality You sometimes feel anxious but you don t often get depressed You always say what you think even if it annoys people A You re quite shy and you aren t very confident B You know your strengths and weaknesses C Normally people seldom change their sleeping position D Everyone has got two personalities the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real E Maybe you don t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up F You usually live for today not for tomorrow G In a normal night of course people frequently change their position 第二卷 第三部分 写作 共两节 满分 35 分 ZXX 第一节 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同学写的以下作文 文中共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 A few months after returning the US from Germany I took part in a college course in French Since I had learned to speak German good in Germany I thought that it might be interested to begin studying another language At a first class the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exercise on which he would say a word or two in French but each student would do his her best to copy When he gets to me he kept having me to say more words and I finally asked him why I find it great funs It s the first time I ve heard an American speak French with a German accent she explained 第二节 书面表达 满分 25 分 假设你是李华 在互联上看到英国高中生 David 登的一则启事 希望结识一位中国朋友 以 便学习中国的语言 文化 请你以李华的名义用英文给 David 发一封电子邮件 主要内容包 括 1 你怎样得知 David 的愿望 2 你愿意成为他的朋友 3 你打算如何帮助他 4 你盼望他的回复 注意 1 电子邮件的格式已为你写好 不计入总词数 2 词数 100 左右 Dear David I ve learned Yours sincerely Li Hua 参考答案 听力部分 1 5 CBCBC 6 10 ABACA 11 15 BCCAC 16 20 CABAB 单项填空 21 25 ACDBA 26 30 DBCAB 31 35 BCBDC 完形填空 A 根据 mixing with nobody 可知她们不与任何人来往 B 当她们开车遇到邻居时 她们看别的地方 表现出不接受邻居的态度 C 根据 music played too loud dogs barking 等信息可知她们向警察反应情况 故用 reporting D pretty little gripe 意为 琐事 B 邻居们非常不喜欢这对母女 作者一般到这里就有人告知这些情况 warn sb of sth 符 合语境 A 根据 more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast me 可知 作者要和她们好好相处是个挑战 D 上文讲到这对母女喜欢投诉 可知她们找作者来抱怨 C 根据下文 作者想用自己行动感动这对母女 故经常很礼貌地同她们打招呼 A 当她们经过时 作者向她们打招呼 D making a kind remark 意为 说好话 赞扬 这也是作者友善的示意 B 尽管作者一再表示交友好 她们的态度仍然没有改变 A add to 把 加进来 作者决定把她们页列入要送礼的名单中 C 根据语境 作者把饼干放在她们家门口 C 根据 at my gate and jokingly said 可知她们出现在作者家门口 说话态度很好 这让作者 很惊讶 B 根据下文 她们在作者家门口停留 A 她们甚至为我带来了花束 D 根据可知 不要放弃对别人的善意 不经意的善意对别人 会对人产生很大的影响 B 一个人善意对别人意味着很多 C 文章告诉我们 这对母女开始很固执 铁石心肠 后来在作者的感化下 态度发生了变 化 D 用善意的之举改变别人 故用 kindness 阅读理解 C 细节再现题 从文章第 1 句可知 A 推理判断题 此处 dealer 指钻石商人 D 细节理解题 钻石的主人认为如果钻石切割成功 它的价值增加一千倍 C 细节理解题 钻石切割师花了 12 个月研究这颗钻石 发现瑕疵后 不得不重新计算 于 是又过了 6 个月 C 主旨大意题 从全文内容可知 本文的中心话题是介绍也门这个国家的饮水困难 B 细节理解题 第一段说只有富人才能买得起水 第三段 Hannan 说 只有富人能为水供应 减少做好准备 由此判断 B 项是她要表达的意思 假如减少了饮用水的供应 富人能花钱 买水用 而穷人则只能依靠降雨或慈善机构的施舍 B 细节理解题 从倒数第二段可知 也门的饮用水短缺是长期存在的问题 而这个国家人 口的快速增长使这个问题更突出 D 主旨大意题 从所给四个选项看 A 项 不要以为水是理所当然的 与本文的核心话题无 关 B 水车 也门街头最常见的风景 只是也门缺水的结果 只是文章内容的一部分分 C 世界上第一个用完水的国家 仅是推测 而 D 项 也门没有水 最能形象地表达全文的内 容 B 细节理解题 从文章第一段可知从前大多数美国人都是几代人生活在一起 not all 为部分否定 C 推理判断题 从第三段看出 年轻人有自己的生活 他们不愿看到亲人老去最终从这个 世界消失 结果老年人只能独自生活 D 推理判断题 从倒数第二段可知老年人将事情看得开 所以更平和 好相处 C 细节理解题 倒数第三段最后一句 孩子身上有一种力量是抚慰看老人的心 灵 这便是 强大的生命力 A 主旨大意题 Part I 第一句 B 细节推理题 Part I 倒数第 6 行 合资企业使用商业英语 C 细节理解题 只有 Standard Spoken English 与 TOEFL Super Studies 两个 课程在时间上不冲突 71 75 DGAFB 短文改错 A few months after returning the US from Germany I took part in a college to course in French Since I had learned to speak German good in Germany I thought well that it might be interested to begin studying another language At a first class the interesting the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exercise on which he would say a word or two in in French but each student would do his her best to copy When he gets to me he and got kept having me to say more words and I finally asked him why I find it great funs fun It s the first time I ve heard an American speak French with a German accent she he explained 书面表达 One possible version ZXX Dear David I ve learned it from the Internet that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture I m glad that you show such great interest in China and I would like to be your friend I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture When you have an opportunity to come to China I ll teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest Anyway I am going to help you as much as I can How do you think I m looking forward to your reply Yours sincerely Li Hua 附 听力录音原稿 Text 1 W Is Linda still the manager s secretary M No she isn t here Betty took her place and then Susan took her job Text 2 W How many students took the exam last Saturday M Well let me see Fifty had planned to but not everyone showed up I believe that we had twenty five from the Middle East and fifteen from Latin America Text 3 M I wonder if Martha will really come at 7 00 She said she would W Don t worry about it Her word is as good as gold Text 4 M Could you please tell me if the Miami flight will be arriving on time W Yes sir It should be arriving in about ten minutes Text 5 M Is Paul angry W I don t think so If he were he d tell us Text 6 W Have you heard that our boss wants Nancy to accept a six week job in Acapulco M She ll really like that especially since all of her costs will be paid and she can practice her Spanish too W Yes but most of all she ll get to spend her free time bathing in the sun on those lovely beaches M When will she be leaving W Since she doesn t need a passport it ll probably be in about a week M That doesn t give her much time to get organized Text 7 W Have we done everything on the list M Let s see bank post office airlines office shoes We haven t booked our hotel room yet but I ll do that by telephone tonight W We are going to look for another chair for the living room But I m too tired to think about that now Let s have lunch M What time is it It s only twelve thirty I told Howard we d meet him a little earlier before one W Oh I d forgotten about Howard Do we have to have lunch with him M You said you wouldn t mind He won t be in town more than a day or two and I want him to meet you Besides I think you ll like him W Well it s just that I m too tired to do much talking after all that walking around town M Don t worry There is no problem talking with Howard He always has plenty to say W Where did you tell him we d meet M At the Mayflower Coffee House at the Hilton Hotel It s just around the corner from here Text 8 M How can I help you W My son is going to have h