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八年级(上)英语期末考复习Unit1 Sports and games Topic3重点短语:1. foreign外国的- foreigner外国人2. make friends (with sb.)(和某人)交朋友3. a place of interest名胜5. maybe =perhaps 可能 副词放在句首Maybe /Perhap he is a student. may be 可能是may情态动词 He may be a student.6.plant trees and grass种树和种草7.big enough足够大 注意enough的位置 形容词/副词+enough She is old enough to go to school enough +名词 Dont worry.we have enough time.4. fill with 用填满fill the hole with earth用土填满坑5. what about=how about+代词/+Ving/+名词 怎么样?6. have to 不得不 (客观) 有时态和人称的变化 has to/had to Its dark. We have to go now must 必须 (主观)情态动词 We must obey the traffic rulers.7. take place= happen发生8. every four years每四年一次 The Olympic Games took place every four years. 9. stand for 代表 The PRC stands for the Peoples Republic of China.a symbol of 的象征10. at least至少11. be fond of +n./Ving喜爱 He is fond of swimming.12. improve the envionment改善环境13. build up 增强体质重点句型:1.Keep trying.继续努力。2. Beijing held the 2008 Olympics. 北京将举办2008年奥运会3. I think I will learn a lot. 我想我将学到许多 否定句:I dont think I will learn a lot.4. Id love to,but Im afraid Ill have to go to the library. 我想去,恐怕我不得不要去图书馆。 be afraid +从句表示礼貌说出令人不愉快的事情.5.When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面? Lets make it half past six.=Lets meet at half past six. 咱们就定在6:30分吧! make 作“定,约定”意思时,时间前面不加介词6.Where shall we meet?我们在什么地方见面?shall表示建议 Lets meet at the school gate. 在校门口。7. What will the weather be like this weekend? =How will the weather be this weekend? 这个周末天气将怎么样? It will be sunny/windy/snowy/foggy/rainy/cloudy.8. What will Beijing be like in 2008?北京2008年将是什么样子? There will be more roads/subways/treesand grass/vistors/tall buildings9. What should we do for the 2008 Olympics? 为2008年奥运会我们应当做什么? We should improve our envionment /build ourselves up / help foreign visitors/ plant trees and grass /learn English well.语法:will +V原形 表示一般将来时 否定句:will not(wont)+V原形 一般疑问句:Will +主语+V原形?奥运会常识:1. The modern Olympics started in Athens,Greece in 1892.2. The Olympic motto is Faster,higher,stronger.3. The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games.4. THe five rings stand for the five parts of the world.5. The colors of the Olympic rings are blue,yellow,black,green and red.6. The PRC took part in the Olympic Games for the first time in 1952.7. Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for China in the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics.8. We now have the mascots for the Beijing Olympics. They are Beibei,Jingjing,Huanhuan,Yingying and Nini.巩固练习:一、翻译下列词组1举办奥运会 2学好英语 3种树和种草 4赢得第一枚金牌 5我恐怕 6和(某人)玩的愉快 7和(某人)交朋友 8不得不 9代表 10做早操 11去登山怎么样 12好主意 13至少 14每三米 15名胜 16填表 17改善我们的环境 18电视采访 19手机号码 20用填满 21增强我们自身的体质 22帮助外国参观者 二、按要求选择正确答案1.I learn from him.(alot/alot of)2.WhereisLucy?Im not sure.She in the school library. (may be/maybe)3.The friends are all from America. (foreign/ foreigner)4.When shall we meet? Lets make it 9:00 tomorrow. (at/in /- )5.He should the classroom clean. (keep/keeps/to keep)6.The Chinese are very .(friend/friends/friendly)7.How about ,Jane?(go hiking /going hiking/ to go hiking)8.The hole should be for a tree.(big enough/enough big )9. These oranges are delicious.Would you like ? (the other /other one /another one /one anther) 10.There will be students in our school in five years, so we need more classroom.(many/more/less/few)11. More spoken English can help us learn English better.(Practice/Practicing/)三、按要求改写句子1.The weather will be cool and fine.(划线提问) / 2.There will be a meeting tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) ? 3.We shall meet at 6:30 tomorrow.(划线提问) 4.We shall meet on the farm this afternoon.(划线提问) 5.I think she will win the match.(改为否定句) 6.Kangkang has to go shoppping.(用一般将来时改写) 四、补全对话:(J:Jim ,D:David)J: Hi, David, how are you?D: 1 J:What are you going to do next weekend ,David?D: 2 how about you?J:I dont know ,either. D: 3 J:Good idea! But where shall we skate?D:The lake near our school is icy now.Lets skate there.J:All right. 4 D:Lets meet at the school gate. A.Where shall we meet? J: 5 B.Fine ,thank you.D:Lets meet at nine oclock . C.What time shall we meet?J:Great.See you next Sat
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