四六级考试的高频词组.doc

四六级考试的高频词组1、abide by ( be faithful to ;obey) 忠于；遵守2、be absent from 缺席；不在3、absence of mind ( being absent minded) 心不在焉4、absorb ( take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力（被动语态）5、be absorbed in 全神贯注于（近义词组：be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in;6、be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on)(be)abundant in ( be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于；富有7、access(to)（不可数名词）能接近；进入；了解8、by accident ( by chance; accidentally) 偶然地；意外 【without accident(=safely) 安全地】9、of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely; be willing to) 自愿的；主动地10、in accord with 与一致；【 out of ones accord with 同不一致】11、with one accord(=with everybody agreeing) 一致地12、in accordance with(=in agreement with) 依照；依据13、on ones own account 为了某人的缘故；为了某人的利益 （=at ones risk）自行负责（by oneself）依靠自己14、on account赊账；on account of因为；on no account无论什么原因都不；of account 有的重要性15、take into account(=consider)把考虑进去 16、give sb. an account of 说明；解释（理由）17、account for(=give an explanation or reason for )解释；说明18、on account of(because of)因为；由于19、on no account(=in no case; for no reason)绝不要；无论如何不要放在句首时句子要倒装20、accuseof (=charge with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about)指控；控告21、be accustomed to(=be in the habit of; be used to)习惯于22、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解；(=to have met socially)熟悉23、act on奉行；按照行动；act as扮演；act for代理24、adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于25、adapt(for)(=make sth. suitable for a new need)改编；改写（以适应新的需要）26、in addition (=beside; what is more)此外；又；加之27、in addition to(=as well as; beside; other than)除了28、adhere to(=abide by; conform to; comply with; cling to; insist on; be resist in; observe; opinion; belief)粘附；坚持；遵循29、adjacent(=next to; close to)毗邻的；临近的30、adjust(to)(=change slightly)调节；适应31、admit of(=be capable of; leave room for)的可能；留有的余地32、in advance(=before in time)预告；事先33、to advantage有利的；使优点更加突出地34、have an advantage over胜过；have the advantage of由于处于有利条件；have the advantage of sb.知道某人你知道的事情35、take advantage of(=make the best of; utilize; make use of; profit from; harness)利用36、agree with赞同（某人的意见）；agree to同意37、in agreement (with)同意；一致38、ahead of在之前；超过；ahead of time提前39、in the air不肯定；不具体 在谣传中40、above all(=especially; most important of all)尤其是；最重要的是41、in all(=counting everyone or everything; altogether)总共；总计42、after all毕竟；到底;(out) at all一点也不；all at once(=suddenly)突然；once and for all只此一次;first of all首先；all in all大体上说；be all in累极了；all but几乎43、allow for(=take into consideration; take into account)考虑到；估计到44、amount to(=be equal to)总计；等于45、answer for(=undertake responsibility for; be liable for; take charge for)对负责；answer to(=conform to)适合；符合45、be anxious about(=anxious for)为焦急不安46、apologize to sb. for sth.为向道歉47、appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁; appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力48、apply to sb. for sth.为向申请；apply for申请；apply to适应；与有关；适用49、approve of(=consent to; be in favor of; favor; agree to; consider good; right)赞同；approve vt.批准50、arrange for sb. sth. to do sth.安排做51、arrive on到达；arrive at到达某地（小地方）；得出；作出；arrive in到达某地（大地方）52、be ashamed of(=feel shame; guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以为害羞53、assure sb. of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向保证；使确信；attach (to)(=to fix; fasten; join)束；系；结54、make an attempt doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做55、attend to(=give ones attention; care and thought)注意；照顾；attend on(upon)(=wait upon; serve; look after)侍候；照顾56、attitude to toward对的态度；看法57、attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把归因于；认为是的结果58、on the average(=on average; on an average)平均59、(be) aware of(=be conscious of ;having knowledge or consciousness)意识到；知道60、at the back of(behind)在后面61、in the back of在后面(里面)；on the back of在后面(外面)；be on ones back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起62、at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持；维护；have sb. at ones back有支持；有作后台63、turn ones back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impolite away)不理睬（某人）；背弃；抛弃64、behind ones back背着某人（说坏话）;on the basis of根据;在基础上65、beatat在运功上打赢66、begin with以开始；to begin with(=fist of all)首先；第一（经常用于开始句）67、on behalf of(=as the representative of)以名义68、believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth. sb.; to be true)相信；依赖；信仰；benefit (from)受益；得到好处69、for the benefit of为了的利益（好处）；for the better好转70、get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败；胜过71、by birth在出生上；论出生；按血统；at birth在出生时；give birth to生于72、blame sb. for sth.因责备某人；blame sth. on sb.把推到某人身上73、in blossom开花（指树木）； be in blossom开花（强调状态）；come into blossom 开花（强调动作）74、on board到船上；在船上；上火车或飞机；boast of(or about)吹嘘75、out of breath喘不过气来；in bulk成批的；不散装的76、in brief(=in as few words as possible)简而言之77、take the floor起立发言；on business出差办事78、be busy with sth.忙于某事；be busy doing sth.忙于做某事79、last but one倒数第二；but for(=without)要不是（表示假设）80、buy sth. formoney用多少钱买；in case(=for fear that)万一81、be capable of能够；有能力；be capable of being+过去分词是能够被的82、in any case(=for love or money; at any rate; at any price; at any cost; whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何83、in case of(=in the event of)如果发生；万一；in the case of至于；就而言84、in no case在任何情况下都不（放在句首要倒装）85、be cautious of谨防；for a chance换换环境（花样等）86、center ones attention on(=focus ones attention on)把某人的注意力集中在上87、be certain of(=be sure of)有把握；一定；charge sb. with 控告某人犯有88、for certain of(=for sure)肯定地；有把握地; comment on评论89、by chance(=accidentally; by accident)偶然90、in charge of(=responsible for)负责(某事)；in the charge of由管91、take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理（照顾）92、charge for 因索取(费用)；charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有93、round the clock(=all day and all night; usually without stopping)昼夜不停地94、commit oneself to使自己承担；commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱；commit ones idea to writing把某人的想法写下来；commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会评论95、in common(和)有共同之处；共有；be common to sb.是与某人有所共有的96、keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和要好、97、compare with把与比较； compareto把比作98、by comparison比较起来；confineto把限制在某范围内 99、compensate for(=give sth. to make up for)补偿；赔偿；弥补；compensate sb. for sth.赔偿；弥补100、complain of(or about)抱怨；诉苦；控告；complain about抱怨某人或某事；complain to sb. for sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨；complain(抱怨)；complement(补充)；compliment(恭维)101、comply with(=act in accordance with a demand; order; rule etc.)遵守；依从102、conceive of(think of; imagine; consider)想象；设想103、concentrate on(or upon)集中；专心；be concerned with(=about)与有关104、concern oneself about with关心；105 、in conclusion（=as the last thing）最后一点；at the conclusion of当结束时；condemn sb. to判决106、on condition that(=if)以为条件；假如；in that=because因为；now that=since既然；for all that=although尽管107、in out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit)健康状况好不好；in good(bad) condition处于良好（坏）的状态108、confess(to)(=admit a fault; crime; or sth. wrong)承担；供认；confess to a crime 承认罪行109、confide in(=to take freely to sb. about ones secret)对讲真话；依赖 110、in confidence推心置腹地；with confidence满怀信心地；have confidence in对有信心；confidence in sb. sth.对的信赖111、be confident of有信心；confiden