初一 to do 不定式总结.doc

初一 to do 不定式总结1carry onkeep doing 坚持做某事 2. practise doingsth. 练习做某事 3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事 4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 5. finish doing 完成做某事 6. be afraid ofdoing 害怕做某事 be busy doing 忙于做某事 9. how aboutdoing/what about doing 做某事怎么样 10. spend sometime (in)doing 花时间做某事 11. spend somemoney (in) buying 花钱做某事 12. feel likedoing 想做某事 13.stop/keep/prevent from doing 阻止某人做某事 14. thank sb fordoing 感谢某人做某事 15. thanks fordoing 感谢做某事 16. do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服 17. goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船 18. mind doing 介意做某事 cant helpdoing 情不自禁做某事 21. havefun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难 22. wastetime/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事 23. instead ofdoing 代替做某事 24. miss doing 错过做某事 含有不带to的动词不定式句型： 1. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事 2. would youplease (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗？ 3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？ 4. why dont you do sth. 为什么你不做某事？ 5. Shall we dosth.? 我们要做某事吗？ 6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事 7. make/have sb.do sth. 使某人做某事 含有带to的动词不定式句型1. Its time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了 2. It takes sb.some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间 3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事 4. Would you liketo do sth.? 你想做某事吗/ 5. Its good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好 6. Its good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好 7. be+adj.+enoughto do sth. 足够+形容词做某事 8. sb. is ready todo sth. 某人准备好做某事 9. Its+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好） 10. Its+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词 （你做这件事真好） 11. would like/love/decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事 12. wouldlike/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事 13. Prefer to dosth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer to stayat home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去 14. how/when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事 15. cant wait to do 迫不及待做某事 16. too to do 太怎么样而不能做某事 17. be afraid/ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事 四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型： 1.stop to do/doing 停下来做另一件事 停止做某事 2.forget to do/doing 忘记做某事 忘记做过某事 3.remember todo/doing 记住做某事 记得做过某事 4.go on todo/doing 继续做另一件事 继续做某事 5.like to do/doing喜欢做某事（临时、长期）6.love to do/doing喜欢做某事 （临时、长期）7.prefer todo/doing 更喜欢做某事 （临时、长期）8.hate to do/doing讨厌做某事 （临时、长期）五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：1.begin todo/doing 开始做某事 2.start todo/doing 开始做某事 3.continue todo/doing 继续做某事 六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型： 用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。 1hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事 听见某人正在做某事 2.listen sb dosth./doing 听某人做某事 听某人正在做某事