Unit 6 Design Ⅲ Dream Houses 每课一练（北师大必修2）1

Unit 6 Design Dream Houses.单词拼写1The terrorists showed no m_to their hostage (人质)答案：mercy2Each apartment has its own g_答案：garage3Is that your own car, or do you r_ it?答案：rent4I want to go there by s_instead of by bus.答案：subway5A bag of g_should be dropped into a dustbin (垃圾筒)答案：garbage6The basement is too _(狭窄的) to be used for a garage.答案：narrow7Old people often_(沐浴)themselves in the warm sunshine and relaxed.答案：bathe8A dog jumped over the_(栅栏)easily.答案：fence9My old grandma lives in a small _(小屋)答案：cottage10The sun rises. Please pull down the _(窗帘)答案：curtain.单项填空1I dont intend to buy a new house, so I want to _the house for a long time.AhireBrentCemploy Dfire解析：句意：我不打算买新房子，所以我想长时间租这所房子。hire“雇用，租用”，指短期租用车、船；rent“租用”，指租用房屋；employ“雇用，使用”；fire“解雇”，故选B。答案：B2Without a sure supply of water, farming in that area remains at the_of the weather.Adisposal BriskCcost Dmercy解析：句意：没有稳定的水源供应，那个地区的农业依然靠天收获。at the mercy of “任凭的摆布，完全受的支配”；at/in sb.s disposal“任某人处理，供某人使用”；at the risk of “冒的风险”；at the cost of “以为代价”，故选D。答案：D3Old people usually dont like living_， as there is much noise there.Adowntown Bin the downtownCthe downtown area Din downtown解析：downtown adj.& adv.“闹市区的，在闹市区”。本题live downtown，意为“住在闹市区”，downtown为adv.。答案：A4After swimming in the sea, he_himself in the warm sun on the sands.Abath BbathesCbathe Dbathed解析：bathe oneself in .表示“沐浴在里”，这里意思应为“在海里游完泳后，在沙滩上晒太阳”，故应选D。答案：D5We drove too fast in the street and_missed hitting the car in the other direction.Youre lucky but be careful next time.Anarrowly BalmostChardly Dnamely解析：考查副词辨析。根据答语知道“我们并没有与汽车相撞”。narrowly意为“勉强地”。答案：A6The work was_difficult for the little boy. So wed better lend him a hand.Atoo veryBmuch too Ctoo much Dfar解析：考查副词。句意：这项工作对一个小男孩来说太难了。所以我们最好帮他一把。此处暗含的意思为：太难了，所以要用much too difficult。答案：B7I ran faster than ever, reaching the schoolyard quite_Aout of mind Bout of breathCout of practice Dout of sight解析：考查短语辨析。句意：我跑得更快了，到了校园时上气不接下气了。根据前面提到的I ran faster than ever可知说话者跑得更快了，因此才会“上气不接下气”，所以此处要用out of breath。答案：B8(2011辽宁高考)By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_from college.Agraduated Bhas graduatedChad been graduating Dhad graduated解析：考查动词的时态。句意：到杰克从英格兰回国的时候，他的儿子已经大学毕业了。by过去时间作状语，主句要用过去完成时；by将来时间作状语，主句要用将来完成时will have done。答案：D9_when the enemies come near.Ill give order to fire.AOut of breathBShort of breathCTake your breath away DHold your breath解析：句意：当敌人靠近的时候屏住气，别出声，我会下命令开火。hold your breath屏住气，别出声。答案：D10(2010山东高考)The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already_ for a meal to be cooked. Alaid Blaying Cto lay Dbeing laid解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：客厅干净、整洁，为了正要做的饭，一张餐桌已经摆好。分析句子结构可知，此句为with宾语复合结构，其中lay与a dining table，为逻辑上的动宾关系，故要用过去分词。答案：A11(2010重庆高考) At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River_， one of the largest Cities in China.Alies Chongqing BChongqing lies Cdoes lie Chongqing Ddoes Chongqing lie解析：句意：重庆中国最大的城市之一，位于长江和嘉陵江的交汇处。表方位的介词短语在句子中作状语放于句首时，句子要用全部倒装，也就是谓语动词完全放在主语之前，所以选A。答案：A12. For a moment nothing happened. Then _all shouting together. Avoices had come Bcame voices Cvoices would come Ddid voices come解析：考查特殊句式。副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装，故选B。答案：B13(2010江苏高考) Is everyone here?Not yet . Look, there_the rest of our guests!Acome BcomesCis coming Dare coming解析：句意：“ 每个人都在这儿吗？”“还没有。看，其余的客人来了。”本题考查的是副词there放句首的倒装句，这种结构多用一般现在时或者一般过去时(不能用进行时态)，所以排除用进行时的C、D项。同时根据空格后面的主语可知，应该用复数谓语动词，所以选A。答案：AIII.完成句子1The movie _(由改编) a novel written by BaJin.答案：is adapted from2Jack eats _(太多脂肪) every day, which is harmful to his health.答案：too much fat3I think Ill _(洗澡) before going to bed.答案：have/take a bath4They _(对仁慈) the poor old man and found him a job.答案：showed mercy to 5_(你来的时候), we will have finished it.答案：By the time you comeIV.翻译句子1山顶上