【步步高】高考英语一轮复习 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ Web Life同步导学 重庆大学版必修5(1).doc

【步步高】2015届高考英语一轮复习 challenging yourself web life同步导学 重大版必修5.重点单词识记1service /svis/ n服务2undergo /nd/ vt.经历；遭受3blog /blg/ n博客4commitment /kmitmnt/ n承担义务；许诺5unique /junik/ adj.唯一的；独一无二的；独特的6represent /reprizent/ vt.代表；象征7witness /witnis/ n证明；证人；目击者；证据8precious /pres/ adj.珍贵的；贵重的9passion /pn/ n激情；热情10distinguish /distiwi/ vi./vt.区分；辨别distinguishing adj.有区别的11simplicity /simplisti/ n简单；简易；朴素；直率simple adj.简单的.重点短语识记1in charge of负责；主管2due to由于；因为3be proud of以自豪4for instance例如；比如5look like看起来像6belong to属于7be rich in富于；在方面很富有8in the form of以的形式.经典原句默写与背诵1.and on the other hand due to the reason i gave them for why i want to be an olympic volunteer.另一方面的原因也就是我给他们讲的为什么我想去当奥运会志愿者的原因。2it exemplifies the olympic spirit of challenging the limit，winning glory and being “faster，higher and stronger”它象征着挑战极限、赢得荣誉和“更快、更高、更强”的奥运精神。3the emblem is a symbol of faith，a show of confidence and a solemn commitment that the host city beijing has made to the world and human beings.会徽是信念的象征，是信心的展示，同时也是举办城市北京向世界和人类做出的庄严承诺。4“chinese seal，dancing beijing” belongs to not only china，but also the world.“中国印舞动的北京”不仅属于中国而且属于世界。5it is dynamic，straightforward and rich in content，deeprooted in cultural background and open to modern ideas.它动感、直接并富有深意，文化底蕴浓厚却又不失现代气息。1voters were transported to multiple polling stations by special buses.(transport)2new services lead to new complaints.(service)3david is an actor uniquely suited to the role.(unique)4jeremy lin has already distinguished himself as an athlete.(distinguishing)5he has committed his friend to taking part in the race. (commitment)6police have appealed for witnesses to come forward.(witness)1 distinguish v.区分；辨别；分清(recognize the difference between)；成为的特征(be characteristic)；使有别于distinguish.from.使有别于distinguish between.and.区分和be distinguished for因而出名be distinguished as辨别为；称之为it is necessary to distinguish the policies of two successive governments.分清前后两届政府的政策很有必要。research suggests that babies learn to see by distinguishing between areas of light and dark.研究表明婴儿通过辨别光亮和黑暗的区域来学会看东西。夯实基础用distinguish的适当形式填空(1)distinguished guests and friends，welcome to our school，attending the ceremony of the 50th anniversary.(2)the bird has no distinguishing features.(3)color blind people often find it difficult to distinguish between blue and green.2 at the service of sb.at ones service听差遣；随时准备为做事serve v服侍进餐；服役；供职于；服务；用作serve sth.to sb.serve sb.sth.给某人端上serve the people为人民服务serve as当作；作为we guarantee an excellent service.我们保证提供优质服务。the box can serve as a desk.那个箱子能当桌子用。夯实基础(1)when the news came that the war broke out，he decided to serve in the army(去部队服役)(2)she showed me into the front room，which served as(用作) her office.(3)we are at your service(随时为你服务)dont hesitate to turn to us if you have any further problems.3 witness v.当场看到，目击；见证(see sth. happen)；为的证据；n.目击者；证人(a person who sees sth. happen)；证据(evidence)be a witness to.的证人(证据)bear/give witness to/against为作证；证明(a) witness for作证，为辩护witness to doing.为作证；出庭证明；证实no witnesses have come forward.没有目击证人站出来。anyone who witnessed the attack should call the police.目睹这次袭击的人都应向警方报告。夯实基础(1)用所给词的适当形式填空he witnessed to having seen(see) the man enter the room.(2)many people witnessed the car accident(许多人看到了那起车祸)，so it was not difficult to investigate.单项填空1i couldnt present myself，but i will sent my to the meeting.adelegate bspecimencrepresentative drepresentation答案c解析句意为：我不能亲自出席会议，但我会派代表去的。delegate指经过选举或任命而代表某个群体参加会议或组织的代表；specimen样本，样品，指物不指人；representation作“代表”讲时，表示总称，不指某个具体的人。2it is very important for us to between right and wrong.areject brealizecrange ddistinguish答案d解析句意为：辨别对与错对我们来说很重要。distinguish区别，辨别，符合句意。3his brother in the army for two years.ajoined btook part incserved dserved for答案c解析serve in the army服役；join the army意为“参军”。4the cleaner on the street the accident and wrote the number of the brand of the car on the wall，which helped the police greatly.asought bwitnessedcstarted dglanced答案b解析句意为：街上的清洁工目睹了事故。witness见证，目击，符合题意。.汉译英下午你和我们的几个学生代表去参观海河并欣赏那儿的美景。(representative)(2011天津书面表达)in the afternoon，you together with some of our student representatives are going to visit the haihe river and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.1what would you do if you met a wild animala tiger，for instance?2he was/is proud of having such a good friend.3he wondered what he looked like.4mr. li is in charge of economic affairs but，even so，it was surprising that politics was not mentioned in the three days of public events.5i joined the club belonging to our school.in/out of form处于良好的/不良的状态take the form of采取的形式form the habit of养成的习惯this footballers been out of form.这个足球运动员的状态不好。the training programme takes the form of a series of workshops.培训课程采取一系列研讨会的形式。夯实基础用含有form的短语填空(1)help in the form of money will be very welcome.(2)at the moment，most mobile advertising takes the form of text messages.单项填空1can you look up the time of trains to shanghai?yes，the early train is to leave at 530 am.alikely baboutcpossible ddue答案d解析be due to do sth.预定/预期做。火车发车的时间是确定的，不能用a项；be about to do.马上做；c项无论从句意还是用法上都不对，possible的主语一般用it。2youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request a question.ain search of bin the form ofcin need of din the direction of答案b解析从语意的连贯看，句意表示以提问的形式来表达自己的请求，这样听起来更礼貌。因此选b表示“以的形式”。3who told you about toms illness?the doctor .ain turn bin returncin public din charge答案d解析句意为：谁告诉你汤姆生病了？负责的医生(告诉的)。in charge负责的，作后置定语。4145 people were missing the crash of the french airbus.ain spite of balong withcdue to drather than 答案c解析句意为：由于法国空客的坠毁，145人失踪了。due to因为，由于，符合句意。.汉译英我们大家被深深地感动了，为有这样一位负责的老师而自豪。(be proud of)(2011北京开放作文)we were all deeply moved and proud of having such a responsible teacher.1animals are obviously lower form of life than man.(2013江西，32)aa；/ bthe；th