四级考试作文.doc

作文观点对比型作文的写法（1）1. 问题描述2. 观点阐述3. 我的看法=观点阐述+具体原因观点对比型作文的写法（2）1. 问题描述+观点阐述（利）2. 观点阐述（弊）3. 我的看法=观点阐述+具体原因基本写法： 三段落式：按照题目提纲划分段落，提纲即是每段中心句。 四级作文考试就是主题提纲写作。第一段的写法1. 描述现象Nowadays; Recently; Currently; Lately; Presently;At present; In the present world; In recent years; During recent years; In our daily life; These days; According to a recent study; According to a recent study conducted by researchers;According to statisticsWith the rapid development of society/ economyAlong with the advance of society/ economyWith the help the ever rapid development of societyLiving in the era of information and technologyIn the era of information and technolgyOne of the controversial issues today is What is hot for 2010 in our society/ college Now, we are entering a new era of opportunities and innovations.Almost no one in China can have failed to notice the fact that It is not an uncommon social phenomenon thatUndoubtedly speaking, the issue of has been brought into public focusThe growing tendency. has now evolved into a crazeThere is no denying the fact that it has become a prevailing trend for peoplehas been prevailing amongTheree is a growing tendency nowadaysThere is a steady rise in The issue of has been brought into public focushas beeen a common part of most peoples liveshas aroused considerable concern The issue of has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the publichas become a hot topic among people, especiallyAmong the young and debates are right on the wayIn no country other than China, it has been said, is the problem of more serious2 阐述观点Some people argue that Beneficial as these activites are, others have an opposite viewThere is no consensus of opinons among people as to Some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward While others have an unpleasant association withSome people hold a position that While for others, they hold an opposite opinionSome claim that it is beneficial for/ to In spite of the possible benefits mentioned,are strongly against it.Some people maintain that On the contrary, others argue thatAdmittedly, has many benefits .On the positive side, one of the most significant advantages is On the negative aspectUndoubtedly speaking, has many advantages. However, in spite of its benefits, we cannot turn a blind eye to its disadvantages.It is undeniable that Admittedly, they might benefit us in a short term. Unfortunately, they will do us harm in more than one way.As to this issue, opinions vary from person to person. Some people hold that But others maintain thatEverything has two sides. Just as every coin has two sides, is no different/ Exception.Some insist that While others think otherwise/ differently3 我的看法From my perspective; Personally; As far as Im concerned; To my mind; For my part; As for me; From my point of view; In my opinionI am absolutely in favor ofI firmly argue thatThe advantages far greatly overweigh the drawbacks/ disadvantages/ shortcomingsI stand on side of the former/ latter opinion that I am inclined to be on the side of the latter nowAlthough has its negative effects, it can, to a great extent, bring us more dvantages.I cling to the belief thatI hold to the belief thatI strongly believe that I hold a belief that does more good than harm问题解决型作文的写法1. 问题描述=背景+描述+总结2. 原因分析=主题句1+主题句2+主题句33. 建议措施=主题句+建议1+建议21. 解释原因1 There are various reasons for this situation For one thing For another2 Generally speaking, several reasons can account for this phenomenon. To begin with In addition.3.There are a number of factors can be accountable for this situation. One of the most common factors is Besides, 4. There are possible three reasons contributing to this phenomenon.5. A number of factors can account for such phenomenon, but the following might be the critical ones. 6. Why such a phenomeon sweeps every universirty? Some experts attribute it to 7.There are a variety of reasons responsible for this situation.8. The answer to this problem involves many factors 9. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that. 10. The factors that contribute to this situation include. 11.There are numerous reasons why _, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.12.There are three pramary(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows.2. 建议措施1 To change this situation, I hold to the belief that should work together. On the one hand On the other hand Only via joint effort can students gain much ground in 2. Awareness of the matter in questions is one thing, but more important to us is the step of how to cope with it . Only in this way can we protect 5 To tackle this issue, I am conviced that 6 To conclude, its essential for us to Only in this way can they be ready to confront any challenge in the societ of fierce competition.7. In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. Only with these measures taken can we expect 8 only by the co-efforts of the whole society could work smoothly and bring benefits to peoples well-beings.9. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to protect 10. We shall make every effort to improve11Only in this way can we get satisfactory results. With these measures taken, it is responsible for us to believe that will be achieved in the future12. In view of the society of this issue, effective measures have taken in our country13Its enlightening and significant that our government has banned the use of It is a great measure for 14. It is high time that the government tried every means to Only in this way can we have a bright future.15In one word, we should pay attention to3.现象描述型1. 现象描述=引入现象+具体描述+总结2. 意义阐述=主题句+具体意义3. 我的看法=主题句+具体建议1十分重要1It is of great importance to 2 It is of vital importance not only tobut also to3has a profound impact on for its significance cannot be ignored/ neglected4 plays a decisive/significant/crucial role in后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is .3. It will exercise a profound influence upon.4. Its consequence can be so great that.5. causes (produces, brings about, leads to, results in 举例1) A good case in point例证 is .2) As an illustration, we may take .3) Such examples might be given easily.4) .is often cited as an example.四六级考试作文中常用的替换词people, persons individuals, characters, folks unnecessary hardly necessary, hardly inevitable as we all know it is almost a universal truth in my opinion for my part ,from my own perspective more and more increasingly, growing good positive, favorable,pleasurable,excellent bad dreadful, unfavorable, poor, ill many a host of, a sea of, a multitude of , some several, a slice of, quiet a few thing affair, business, matter helpful beneficial, rewarding very exceedingly, extremely, intensely 1. 众所周知，吸烟有害健康。As we all know, smoking is harmful to our health.It is almost a universal truth that smoking is harmful to our health.2. 在我看来，网络在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要了。In my opinion, the Internet becomes more and more important in our daily life.For my part (from my own perspective), the Internet becomes increasingly important in our daily life.四级考试中的衔接词表示列举的词first of all; to begin with; first/firstly; first and formost; second; secondly; next; furthermore; moreover; besides; in addition; what is more; finally; Last but not least表示总结的词to sum up; in summary; to summarize; in short; in brief; to be brief; on the whole;in conculsion; as I have said above; after all; in fact;as the matter of fact; most important of all; in such case表示转折的词but; however; yet; on the contrary; although; even though;despite; in spite of ; whereas; Nevertheless; 表示因果关系的词Owing to; due to; on account of ; On the ground of; as a result of ; accordingly; for this reason; as a consequenceNow, online shopping is more and more popular for university students.With the development of economic, online shopping is more and more popular.It brings funny for us.Online shopping makes life more easier.More and more people gives up the tradition way of shopping and while online shopping.In my view, my coin has two sides, we need to reflect on when we buy things on this way.On one hand, online shopping has its advantages.As we all know, with the society developingBut most important, we should be very 才arefully, because there are Other people think buy something through computer exist risk.Today, with the rapid development of the modern society and the technology, Onlineshopping is becoming a fashionScience and technology grow day by day now, the computer becomes a common thing in our life.Then they will disbelief the qualities of goods.Everything have both aspects.Living in the so fast society, we even have a lot of work to do.They just take a little time on shopping and get more choses for their lives.There is a heat debate about online shopping is good or not.In my view, online shoppings advantage outweigh its disadvantageMay be the size is not suit you.Its cheap, fa