初中英语必会英文动词---终极版.doc

accept v接受achieve v获得，实现，达到act v表演，行动add v 增加admire v羡慕advise v建议afford v给予，提供，买得起agree v同意allow v允许answer v, n.回答，接电话appear v出现arrive v到达ask v 问attend v出席，参加avoid v 避免be (am, are, is, was, were, been) v，是，作为beat (beat, beaten) v, n打败 become (became, become) v成为begin (began, begun) v开始believe v相信block n. & v.阻止，阻塞，限制 blow (blew, blown) v吹borrow v借break (broke, broken) v打破，破坏bring (brought, brought) v带来burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v燃烧buy (bought, bought) v买call v打电话camp n, v 露营care v, n 关心，照顾catch (caught, caught) 抓住vcause n, v引起celebrate v庆祝check v检查Challengev 挑战change v 改变cheer v, n欢呼，使.高兴；为.加油choose (chose, chosen) v选择circle n, v画圆圈，环形climb v 爬close v, a关闭collect v 收集colour (AmE color) n, v着色come (came, come) v来communicate v交流compare v比较complete a, v 完成connect v联系，连接consider v考虑continue v继续control v 控制cook v, n做饭，下厨copy v, n复制correct v, a 改正，更正cost v, n花费cough n, v咳嗽count v计数cover n, v覆盖，把遮盖create v创造cross v, n 穿过cry v, n哭cut (cut, cut) v切，割dance v, n跳舞deal v处理，对付decide v决定depend v 依靠，依赖describe v 描述develop v发展die v 死亡，死掉dig (dug, dug) v挖discover v 发现discuss v 讨论divide v把分离do v做double n, v使成倍doubt n, v怀疑，质疑draw (drew, drawn) v画dream (-ed, -ed/dreamt, dreamt) v梦想dress n, v穿衣服drink (drank, drunk) v喝drive (drove, driven) v开车，驾驶drop v, n 掉落dry v, a 使干燥eat (ate, eaten) v吃encourage v鼓励end n, v结束enjoy v享受，喜欢enter v进入excuse n, v 找借口，托词exercise v, n 做练习expect v期待，期望explain v 解释express v表达face n, v 面对fail v失败，没做成feed (fed, fed) v喂养feel (felt, felt) v感觉fight (fought, fought ) v与斗争fill v填充，填满find (found, found) v找到，发现finish v完成，结束fly (flew, flown) v飞翔follow v跟随force n, v强迫forget (forgot, forgot) v忘记freeze (froze, frozen) v冻结，结冰get (got, got) v得到give (gave, given) v给，给予go (went, gone) v去grow (grew, grown) v种植，成长，增加hang (hung, hung) v悬挂happen v 发生hate v讨厌，厌恶have (has) v有hear (heard, heard) v听到help v, n帮助hide (hid, hidden) v躲藏hit (hit, hit ) v撞hold (held, held) v拥有，持有，拥抱hope v, n希望hurry v匆忙，赶，匆忙做hurt (hurt, hurt) v伤害imagine v想象improve v提高，改善include v包括increase v, n 增加，提高interview n, v面试，接见introduce v 介绍invent v 发明invite v邀请jog v慢跑join v参加jump v跳keep (kept, kept) v保持 kick v, n踢kill v杀，杀掉，消灭kiss v, n吻knock v敲门know v知道，了解land n, v着陆laugh v 笑lay (laid, laid) v放，下蛋，产卵lead (led, led) v领导，引导，导致learn (learnt, learnt) v学会leave (left, left) v 离开lend (lent, lent) v 借出，借给let (let, let) v让lie (lay, lain) v躺，撒谎lift v, n举起，抬高light a, n, v点亮like v, prep喜欢list n, v列出listen v听litter v, n扔垃圾live v居住lock v, n锁look v, n看lose (lost, lost) v失败，丢失love v, n爱，热爱make v 制作，使/让manage v管理mark n, v标记marry v嫁，娶match v, n 匹配matter n.v起作用mean (meant, meant) v意味着，打算meet (met, met) v遇到mention n, v提到mind n, v 介意miss2 v想念，错过mistake (mistook, mistaken) v 弄错mix v 混合move v移动，搬动need v, n需要nod v点头note n, v记笔记notice v, n注意offer v, n 提供open a, v打开order v, n 预定pain n, v痛苦，疼paint n, v 刷漆，涂漆park n, v停车pass v, n通过pay (paid, paid) v付款pick v捡起，拾起place n, v 放置plan v, n 计划plant n, v种植play v, n玩，耍please v取悦，使愉快point v, n指出，打分pollute v污染post n, v邮寄praise v, n夸奖prepare v准备prevent v阻止print v 印刷produce v 生产，制造progress n, v提高，进步promise v承诺pronounce v 发音protect v保护prove v证明provide v提供pull v拉punish v惩罚push v推put (put, put) v 放rain n, v下雨raise v举起，筹款，抚养reach v到达read (read, read) v读，阅读realise (AmE realize) v意识到，认识到reason V，推理 receive v收到，接收recite v背诵record v & n记录refuse v拒绝regard v当做，认为regret n, v遗憾relax v 放松remain v保持remember v 记得，记住repair v修理repeat v重复reply v, n回复report n,v报道，报告require v要求research n, v研究rest n, v休息return v, n回来，归还，回归review v, n 评论，复习ring v (rang, rung), n 打电话rise v (rose, risen), n升起，上升risk n .v冒险row n, v划船; 使成排; 与进行划船比赛; 口争吵，吵闹rule n, v vt. 控制，支配; 判定; 裁定，裁决; 价格稳定; run (ran, run) v跑rush v急促行进sail n, v航行，航海satisfy v使.满意save v拯救，节省say (said, said) v说score n, v 打分search n, v搜寻，寻找see v看见seem v好像sell (sold, sold)卖 v send (sent, sent) v寄送，派separate v, a把.分离serve v服侍，伺候，招待set v (set, set), n.vt. 设置; 放置，安置; 使处于某种状况; 摆放餐具; shake (shook, shaken) v摇晃，握手shame n . V羞愧shape n, vvt. 塑造; 使符合; 体现; share v分享，分担shine (shone, shone) v照耀shout v, n喊，叫喊show (showed, shown) v展示shut (shut, shut) v关闭sing (sang, sung) v唱歌sit (sat, sat) v 坐skate v溜冰，滑冰smell v (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt), n闻smile v, n微笑smoke v, n 吸烟snow n, v下雪solve v解决sort v, n 分类，归类sound v, n 听起来spare (time)adj.v节省speak (spoke, spoken) 讲vspeed n & v加速spell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v 拼写spend (spent, spent) v .加速spread (spread, spread) v传播stand (stood, stood) v 站立，起立start v, n开始stay v, n停留，保持steal (stole, stolen) v偷step n, v迈步，vt. 举步，行走; 踩，踏上; 跨入; 轻快地走; stick (stuck, stuck) v插入，刺入；容忍stop v, n停止store n, v 储存storm n v起风暴，下暴雨; 猛冲; 暴怒stream n v冒蒸汽; 快速行走，疾行;study v, n学习，研究succeed v成功suggest v建议support n, v支持suppose v应该，猜，推测surprise n, v使.惊讶sweep (swept, swept) 扫vswim (swam, swum) v游泳take (took, taken) v带走talk v, n讲话，谈话taste v, n品尝teach (taught, taught) v教telephone n v 打电话tell (told, told) v告诉，讲test n, v检验，测验thank v, n感谢think (thought, thought) v思考，认为throw (threw, thrown) v 扔tie v, n打结，系上; 平局; 被用带（或绳子等）系住;touch n, v触摸tour n v巡回，观光train n, v训练translate v 翻译travel v旅行treasure n v 珍藏treat n, v对待，招待trouble v, n 麻烦trust v相信try v努力，尝试turn v变换，使.变为type n v打字，成为.的典型understand (understood, understood) v理解use v, n用，使用visit v参观，拜访，探望wait