新视野第三册1单元测试(含答案).doc

新视野第三册1单元测试（本单元配有答案）Part 1 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题：4 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they dont have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good. I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesnt help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didnt teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes. We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity. 1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2.Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3.The authors aunt taught Korean _.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4.The authors cousins felt _.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5.A proper title for this passage is _.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Yinlan looked at the people sitting around the table and smiled with satisfaction. Everyone in her family was thereher children, her grandchildren, and her new great-grandson, just one month old. Her whole family had come to celebrate the Harvest Moon Festival (节日). Two days after the Harvest Moon Festival, Yinlan died peacefully in her sleep. Her family was sad but at the same time grateful. They felt happy that they had been able to celebrate the Harvest Moon Festival with her one last time. Everyone said it was remarkable that Yinlan had died just two days after the holiday. Actually, the timing of Yinlans death was not remarkable at all. Recently sociologists (社会学家) studied the death rate among elderly Chinese women in California. They discovered that the death rate drops 35 percent before the Harvest Moon Festival and then rises 35 percent. Sociologists believe that these changes in death rate show the minds power over the body. The Harvest Moon Festival, when families gather, is important to elderly Chinese women. Apparently some women are able to postpone (推延) their deaths so that they can celebrate the festival one last time. The idea that people can postpone the time of their deaths is not new. Many families tell stories of a relative who held on to life until after an important event. The stories people tell, however, are just that: stories. They are not proof that people can postpone their deaths. The sociologists work is important because the sociologists studied facts, not stories. The factsthe drop and rise in death ratesprove that people really can postpone their deaths. 6.When did Yilan die?A. During the Harvest Moon Festival.B. Before going to sleep.C. Just before the Harvest Moon Festival.D. A couple days after the Harvest Moon Festival.7.The writer tells us the story of Yilan to let us know that _.A. the Harvest Moon Festival is important to elderly Chinese womenB. Chinese families get together to enjoy the Harvest Moon FestivalC. families are often sad during the Harvest Moon FestivalD. people may be able to put off death for an important event8.Where did the study take place?A. China.B. Yilans home.C. Festival grounds.D. California.9.What does the author describe as not new?A. The work of sociologists.B. Proof of postponing death.C. The Harvest Moon Festival.D. Stories of putting off death.10.What provides us with proof?A. The stories of family members.B. The numbers showing death rates.C. The important events.D. The postponing of death.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.Todays trumpet (喇叭，小号) is one of the worlds oldest instruments. It is the result of many centuries of development. Although it looks nothing like the ones of old days, there are many similarities. All trumpets are hollow tubes (管) They are all blown. And they all use the players lips to produce their basic sound. The trumpet developed as players and makers worked to improve its design, size, shape, material, and method of construction. They wanted to create an instrument that would produce a beautiful and attractive tone, enable the performer to play all the notes of the scale, extend the range higher and lower, make it possible to play more difficult music, and in general, be easier to play well. The remarkable way in which the modern trumpet achieves these goals is a measure of the success of all those who struggled to perfect this magnificent instrument. The trumpet is actually the leading member of an entire family of related instruments. There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different keys. There are cornets (短号), bugles (军号), flugelhorns (粗管短号), and a number of others that are all similar to the trumpet in the way they are made and played. The trumpet family is much more than a group of related instruments that can stir one with their sound, or narrow tubes of metal capable of producing a variety of musical sounds. It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpets in ancient religious ceremonies to the part they play in modern rock bands, the trumpet family of instruments has much to tell about civilization and its development. 11.How do trumpets all resemble each other?A. They require the same force when blowing them.B. They make the same sound when playing them.C. They use a players lips to make a sound.D. They have the same size of hollow tube.12.Why did players and makers want to improve the trumpet?A. They wanted an instrument thatd be easy to play.B. They wanted an instrument to play easy music.C. They wanted an instrument of different sizes.D. They wanted an instrument that looked attractive.13.What is the trumpet the leading member of?A. Trumpet family instruments.B. Remarkable instruments.C. Rock band instruments.D. Religious instruments.14.What is linked by the trumpet?A. Different cultures.B. Different bands.C. Different tubes.D. Different ceremonies.15.What can trumpets tell us a lot about?A. The sound of modern rock bands.B. The development of civilization.C. The different varieties of musical sound.D. The links between different people.小题答案1.D2.C3.D4.A5.D6.D7.D8.D9.C10.B11.C12.A13.A14.A15.BPart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Love is super? Love doesnt always last. The 1. _for marriage is merry and festive. 2. _, there is no celebration for divorce. 3. _two people just arent meant to spend a lifetime together. When love ends, the emotional and financial stress can 4. _a persons life. I can no longer 5. _my sadness as anything else. In truth, my divorce was caused by small 6. _. Our love ended with an emotional 7. _that is quite costly. I cant even remember 8. _in love anymore. 9. _the customary kiss we used to use to greet one another, we enter and leave without any greeting at all. When I first realized that we couldnt 10. _our differences, I tried not to think about it. I pledged to simply stay together for the 11. _of our child. I wanted to 12. _the pain so that our daughter would always have her parents together. I also understood that by 13. _, I would be the one left without my child. But after a while it became apparent how unfair it was to everyone 14. _. It wasnt right that we had to 15. _together. The 16. _weight of my unhappiness finally became too much to bear. I could 17. _myself no longer and asked for a divorce. Now we are separated and waiting for divorce. This has changed my life 18. _; the world weve known was gone. My child is having a hard time 19. _why I am not there all the time. At night when I am not with her, I have bad dreams that something bad has happened to my child and I wake up in terror, my body 20. _. I only get to see her on the weekends. I pray for her every night.1.ritual ceremony service festival 2.Therefore However Because Though3.Some time / Some times / Sometime / Sometimes4.smash spoil wreck break5.desguise mask screen display6.declarations corporations indications provocations7.duty fee toll charge8.exist be existing being9.Otherthan / Instead of / In place / In preference 10.fit relax accommodate reconcile 11.purpose sake cause help12.persist wear suffer bear13.separationg splitting dividing parting14.contained involved consisted participated15.remain keep persist stand 16.sheer bare simple excess 17.secape restrain reject prevent 18.overtime overhead overnight over-ground19.reaching grabbing catching grasping20.quivering beating swinging swaying小题答案1.ceremony2.However3.Svocations7.toll8.being9.Instead of10.reconcile11.sake12.bear13.separating14.involved15.remain16.sheer17.restrain18.overnight19.grasping20.quiveringPart 3 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.This young woman would have _ curiosity because she was well dressed and looked very attractive.A. risenB. stimulatedC. causedD. woken2.A recent _ was that about 20 per cent of college graduates joined the army of the unemployed last year.A. estimateB. numberC. figureD. statistic3.He said he was a policeman and therefore had the _ to stop speeding drivers.A. controlB. influenceC. authorityD. priority4.On the coast the weather is _ with day after day of hot sun, in the mountains, however, the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on the mountain tops.A. funnyB. interestingC. romanticD. good5.The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomely furnished (装饰的) double room which _ Albemarle Street.A. sawB. overlookedC. watchedD. sighted6._, they managed to finish the job on time.A. Difficult as it wasB. Difficult if it wasC. As difficult it wasD. If it was difficult7.The project _ by the end of 2020 will expand the citys telephone network to cover 3,000,000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished8.We have been told that under no occasion _ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we use9._ money from his department, Mr. Williams would have been promoted to the position as director.A. If he did not stealB. Had he not stolenC. Did he not stealD. Should he not steal10.He came back late, _ which time all the guests had already left.A. afterB. atC. byD. during11.I dont like being in the house on my own._ at night? Do you mind being by yourself at night?A. What aboutB. What withC. What ifD. So what12.Now that the director has a good _, you can talk to him about more money for your project.A. feelingB. attributeC. attitudeD. status13.A phenomenon is _ if it has elements that stimulate ones curiosit